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We formulate a model of a quantum particle continuously monitored by detectors measuring simultaneously its position and momentum. We implement the postulate of wavefunction collapse by assuming that upon detection the particle is found in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Filip Gampel , Mariusz Gajda

In the semi-classical limit, the quantum mechanics of a stationary beam of counter-streaming relativistic electrons and ions is described by a nonlinear system of finite-temperature Thomas-Fermi equations. In the high temperature / low…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

We formulate a quantum arrival time measurement process for a Bosonic many-particle system, with the aim of extracting statistical information on single-particle properties. The arrival time is based on a dynamical multi-particle absorption…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Jukka Kiukas , Andreas Ruschhaupt

We elucidate generally the interference of independent Bose fields in view of the conditional probability for the particle number measurements, and clarify its relation to the source number statistics. Despite lack of intrinsic phases, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Toru Kawakubo , Katsuji Yamamoto

Statistical mechanics has grown without bounds in space. Statistical mechanics of point particles in an unbounded perfect gas is commonly accepted as a foundation for understanding many systems, including liquids like the concentrated salt…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2021-12-24 Bob Eisenberg

We have analytically explored the quantum phenomenon of particle scattering by harmonically trapped Bose and Fermi gases with the short ranged (Fermi-Huang $\delta^3_p$ [1]) interactions among the incident particle and the scatterers. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Ankita Bhattacharya , Samir Das , Shyamal Biswas

We make use of the first-quantized wave-packet formulation of the full counting statistics to describe charge transport of noninteracting electrons in a mesoscopic device. We derive various expressions for the characteristic function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-30 F. Hassler , M. V. Suslov , G. M. Graf , M. V. Lebedev , G. B. Lesovik , G. Blatter

Asymptotic behavior of a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations are studied. Particular cases of 1D weakly focusing and Bose-Einstein condensates are considered. A statistical approach is presented to describe the stationary probability…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christophe Josserand

A full treatment for the scattering of an arbitrary number of bosons through a Bell multiport beam splitter is presented that includes all possible output arrangements. Due to exchange symmetry, the event statistics differs dramatically…

We consider the Fermi gas in a non-equilibrium state obtained by applying an arbitrary time-dependent potential to the Fermi gas in the ground state. We present a general method that gives the quantum statistics of any single-particle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Muzykantskii , Y. Adamov

Due to its probabilistic nature, a measurement process in quantum mechanics produces a distribution of possible outcomes. This distribution - or its Fourier transform known as full counting statistics (FCS) - contains much more information…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Bruno Bertini , Pasquale Calabrese , Mario Collura , Katja Klobas , Colin Rylands

A short review is given of how to apply the algebraic Heisenberg quantization scheme to a system of identical particles. For two particles in one dimension the approach leads to a generalization of the Bose and Fermi description which can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jon Magne Leinaas

Nonlinear non-Gaussian state-space models are ubiquitous in statistics, econometrics, information engineering and signal processing. Particle methods, also known as Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods, provide reliable numerical…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-09-11 Nikolas Kantas , Arnaud Doucet , Sumeetpal S. Singh , Jan Maciejowski , Nicolas Chopin

We study the dynamics of quantum statistical ensembles at first-order phase transition points of finite macroscopic systems. First, we show that at the first-order phase transition point of systems with an order parameter that does not…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Yasushi Yoneta

We introduce the boson and the fermion point processes from the elementary quantum mechanical point of view. That is, we consider quantum statistical mechanics of canonical ensemble for a fixed number of particles which obey Bose-Einstein,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Tamura , K. R. Ito

A coordinate system is constructed for a general accelerating observer in 1+1 dimensions, and is used to determine the particle density of the massless Dirac vacuum for that observer. Equations are obtained for the spatial distribution and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carl E. Dolby , Mark D. Goodsell , Stephen F. Gull

A statistical approach to the description of the thermodynamic properties of the Fermi particle system occupying a half-space over a plane of finite size in a uniform external field is proposed. The number of particles per unit area is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

We investigate a zero-range process where the underlying one-particle stationary distribution has multifractality. The multiparticle stationary probability measure can be written in a factorized form. If the number of the particles is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Hiroshi Miki

We extend the generating function technique for calculation of single molecule photon emission statistics [Y. Zheng and F. L. H. Brown, Phys. Rev. Lett., 90,238305 (2003)] to systems governed by multi-level quantum dynamics. This opens up…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-18 Golan Bel , Yujun Zheng , Frank L. H. Brown

An original entity is defined to study quantum beams of conserved particles. The beam is described as a Stationary Incoherent Superposition of Wave packets (SISOW). Mean values are time-independent confirming that the SISOW describes a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xavier Oriols , Jordi Sune