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相关论文: Some remarks on free energy and coarse-graining

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In this paper, we examine how to build coarse-grain transport models consistently from the kinetic to fluid regimes. The internal energy of the gas particles is described through a state-to-state approach. A kinetic equation allows us to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Erik Torres , Georgios Bellas-Chatzigeorgis , Thierry E. Magin

Molecular dynamics with the stochastic process provides a convenient way to compute structural and thermodynamic properties of chemical, biological, and materials systems. It is demonstrated that the virtual dynamics case that we proposed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Dezhang Li , Zifei Chen , Zhijun Zhang , Jian Liu

In this paper we focus on the development of new methods suitable for efficient and reliable coarse-graining of {\it non-equilibrium} molecular systems. In this context, we propose error estimation and controlled-fidelity model reduction…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Markos A. Katsoulakis , Petr Plechac

We consider a system of classical Brownian particles interacting via a smooth long-range potential in the mean-field regime, and we analyze the propagation of chaos in form of sharp, uniform-in-time estimates on many-particle correlation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-18 Armand Bernou , Mitia Duerinckx

Stochastic modelling of complex systems plays an essential, yet often computationally intensive role across the quantitative sciences. Recent advances in quantum information processing have elucidated the potential for quantum simulators to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Thomas J. Elliott

We derive the stochastic equations of motion for a tracer that is tightly attached to a semiflexible polymer and confined or agitated by an externally controlled potential. The generalised Langevin equation, the power spectrum, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Jakob Tómas Bullerjahn , Sebastian Sturm , Lars Wolff , Klaus Kroy

We present a method for determining the free energy dependence on a selected number of collective variables using an adaptive bias. The formalism provides a unified description which has metadynamics and canonical sampling as limiting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Alessandro Barducci , Giovanni Bussi , Michele Parrinello

Stochastically switching force terms appear frequently in models of biological systems under the action of active agents such as proteins. The interaction of switching force and Brownian motion can create an "effective thermal equilibrium"…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Benjamin L. Walker , Katherine Newhall

In the coarse grained Brownian Dynamics simulation method the many solvent molecules are replaced by random thermal kicks and an effective friction acting on the particles of interest. For Brownian Dynamics the friction has to be so strong…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Uwe Winter , Tihamer Geyer

The dynamics of one and two identical spheres rolling in a nearly-levitating upflow of air obey the Langevin Equation and the Fluctuation-Dissipation Relation [Ojha et al. Nature 427, 521 (2004) and Phys. Rev. E 71, 01631 (2005)]. To probe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Abate , D. J. Durian

The physical significance of the stochastic processes associated to the generalized Gibbs ensembles is scrutinized here with special attention to the thermodynamic fluctuations of small systems. The contact with the environment produces an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Amilcare Porporato , Salvatore Calabrese , Lamberto Rondoni

An expression for the stress tensor near an external boundary of a discrete mechanical system is derived explicitly in terms of the constituents' degrees of freedom and interaction forces. Starting point is the exact and general coarse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Thomas Weinhart , Anthony R. Thornton , Stefan Luding , Onno Bokhove

The combination of high-dimensionality and disparity of time scales encountered in many problems in computational physics has motivated the development of coarse-grained (CG) models. In this paper, we advocate the paradigm of data-driven…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-05 L. Felsberger , P. S. Koutsourelakis

The reduction of high-dimensional systems to effective models on a smaller set of variables is an essential task in many areas of science. For stochastic dynamics governed by diffusion processes, a general procedure to find effective…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-15 Feliks Nüske , Péter Koltai , Lorenzo Boninsegna , Cecilia Clementi

Universality of classical thermodynamics rests on the central limit theorem, due to which, measurements of thermal fluctuations are unable to reveal detailed information regarding the microscopic structure of a macroscopic body. When small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Lucas Chibebe Céleri , Łukasz Rudnicki

In recent years, simulation methods based on the scaling of atomic potential functions, such as quasi-coarse-grained dynamics and coarse-grained dynamics, have shown promising results for modeling crystalline systems at multiple scales.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Dong-Dong Jiang , Jian-Li Shao

Thermodynamical arguments are known to be useful in the construction of physically motivated Lyapunov functionals for nonlinear stability analysis of spatially homogeneous equilibrium steady states in thermodynamically isolated systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek , Vít Průša

Model order reduction is a technique that is used to construct low-order approximations of large-scale dynamical systems. In this paper, we investigate a balancing based model order reduction method for dynamical systems with a linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-11 Peter Benner , Pawan Goyal , Igor Pontes Duff

Cohesive laws are stress-strain curves used in finite element calculations to describe the debonding of interfaces such as grain boundaries. It would be convenient to describe grain boundary cohesive laws as a function of the parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valerie R. Coffman , James P. Sethna

Concepts of everyday use like energy, heat, and temperature have acquired a precise meaning after the development of thermodynamics. Thermodynamics provides the basis for understanding how heat and work are related and with the general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Reguera , J. M. Rubi , J. M. G. Vilar