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This paper examines the problem of distributing rewards on social networks to improve the efficiency of crowdsourcing tasks for sponsors. To complete the tasks efficiently, we aim to design reward mechanisms that incentivize early-joining…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Junjie Zheng , Xu Ge , Bin Li , Dengji Zhao

The current Internet design is not capable to support communications in environments characterized by very long delays and frequent network partitions. To allow devices to communicate in such environments, delay-tolerant networking…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-08-04 Waldir Moreira , Paulo Mendes

We present longitudinal analysis of the evolution of inter-organizational disaster coordination networks during natural disasters. We suggest that social networks are a useful paradigm for exploring this complex phenomenon from both…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Alireza Abbasi , Liaquat Hossain , Naim Kapucu

Strategic diffusion encourages participants to take active roles in promoting stakeholders' agendas by rewarding successful referrals. As social media continues to transform the way people communicate, strategic diffusion has become a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Wen Shen , Yang Feng , Cristina V. Lopes

Membership diversity is a characteristic aspect of social networks in which a person may belong to more than one social group. For this reason, discovering overlapping structures is necessary for realistic social analysis. In this paper, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Jierui Xie , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

An exciting application of crowdsourcing is to use social networks in complex task execution. In this paper, we address the problem of a planner who needs to incentivize agents within a network in order to seek their help in executing an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-09 Swaprava Nath , Pankaj Dayama , Dinesh Garg , Y. Narahari , James Zou

Images shared on social media help crisis managers gain situational awareness and assess incurred damages, among other response tasks. As the volume and velocity of such content are typically high, real-time image classification has become…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Firoj Alam , Tanvirul Alam , Muhammad Imran , Ferda Ofli

During epidemics, the population is asked to Socially Distance, with pairs of individuals keeping two meters apart. We model this as a new optimization problem by considering a team of agents placed on the nodes of a network. Their common…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-12 Steve Alpern , Li Zeng

In this thesis we contribute to the understanding of the pivotal role of the temporal dimension in networked social systems, previously neglected and now uncovered by the data revolution recently blossomed in this field. To this aim, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Michele Starnini

Information sharing between individuals is crucial to improve performance in collective tasks. However, in a competitive world, individuals may be reluctant to share information with the others, and it is still unclear how the presence of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Ye Wang , Andrea Civilini , Anzhi Sheng , Xiaojie Chen , Long Wang , Vito Latora

We investigate optimal resource allocation for delay-limited cooperative communication in time varying wireless networks. Motivated by real-time applications that have stringent delay constraints, we develop a dynamic cooperation strategy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-10-08 Rahul Urgaonkar , Michael J. Neely

Fuelled by a desire for greater connectivity, networked systems now pervade our society at an unprecedented level that will affect it in ways we do not yet understand. In contrast, nature has already developed efficient networks that can…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Ruaridh Clark , Giuliano Punzo , Malcolm Macdonald

This paper studies the real-time implementation of distributed controllers on networked cyber-physical systems. We build on the strengths of event- and self-triggered control to synthesize a unified approach, termed team-triggered, where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-09 Cameron Nowzari , Jorge Cortes

Social interactions vary in time and appear to be driven by intrinsic mechanisms, which in turn shape the emerging structure of the social network. Large-scale empirical observations of social interaction structure have become possible only…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Guillaume Laurent , Jari Saramäki , Márton Karsai

Political misinformation, astroturfing and organised trolling are online malicious behaviours with significant real-world effects. Many previous approaches examining these phenomena have focused on broad campaigns rather than the small…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Derek Weber , Frank Neumann

One of the most interesting scientific challenges nowadays deals with the analysis and the understanding of complex networks' dynamics and how their processes lead to emergence according to the interactions among their components. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-02-02 Walter Quattrociocchi , Frederic Amblard

Time-stamped data are increasingly available for many social, economic, and information systems that can be represented as networks growing with time. The World Wide Web, social contact networks, and citation networks of scientific papers…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Matus Medo , An Zeng , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Manuel S. Mariani

Recent years have seen the world become a closely connected society with the emergence of different types of social networks. Online social networks have provided a way to bridge long distances and establish numerous communication channels…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-03 Mohammad Ayub Latif , Muhammad Naveed , Faraz Zaidi

This paper explains the design of a social network analysis framework, developed under DARPA's SocialSim program, with novel architecture that models human emotional, cognitive and social factors. Our framework is both theory and…

We study a single task allocation problem where each worker connects to some other workers to form a network and the task requester only connects to some of the workers. The goal is to design an allocation mechanism such that each worker is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Xiuzhen Zhang , Yao Zhang , Dengji Zhao