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Discrete models of the Dirac-K\"{a}hler equation and the Dirac equation in the Hestenes form are discussed. A discrete version of the plane wave solutions to a discrete analogue of the Hestenes equation is established.

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Volodymyr Sushch

We present a systematic approach to the construction of Miura transformations for discrete Painlev\'e equations. Our method is based on the bilinear formalism and we start with the expression of the nonlinear discrete equation in terms of…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Joshi , A. Ramani , B. Grammaticos

The combination of words ``discrete curvature'' is only an apparent contradiction. In this survey we describe curvature notions associated with polygons, polyhedral surfaces, and with abstract polyhedral manifolds. Several theorems about…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-14 Ivan Izmestiev

Backlund transformations of admissible curves in the Galilean 3-space and pseudo-Galilean 3-space and also spatial Backlund transformations of space curves in Galilean 4-space preserve the torsions under certain assumptions.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-11 Süleyman Cengiz , Nevin Gürbüz

The theory of classical types of curves in normed planes is not strongly developed. In particular, the knowledge on existing concepts of curvatures of planar curves is widespread and not systematized in the literature. Giving a…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-02-07 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Emad Shonoda

Discrete analogs of the index transforms with squares of Bessel functions of the first and second kind $J_\nu(z),\ Y_\nu(z)$ are introduced and investigated. The corresponding inversion theorems for suitable classes of functions and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-20 Semyon Yakubovich

This study defines finite-type invariants for curves on surfaces and reveals the construction of these finite-type invariants for stable homeomorphism classes of curves on compact oriented surfaces without boundaries. These invariants are a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-10-15 Noboru Ito

We consider the monodromy problem of Darboux transforms of discrete isothermic surfaces using the integrable theory of discrete polarised curves. Then we provide, for the first time, closed-form discrete parametrisations of discrete…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-15 Joseph Cho , Katrin Leschke , Yuta Ogata

We construct the infinite sequence of invariants for curves in surfaces by using word theory that V. Turaev introduced. For plane closed curves, we add some extra terms, e.g. the rotation number. From these modified invariants, we get the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noboru Ito

An auto-B\"acklund transformation for the quad equation $\mathrm{Q1}_1$ is considered as a discrete equation, called $\mathrm{H2}^a$, which is a so called torqued version of $\mathrm{H2}$. The equations $\mathrm{H2}^a$ and $\mathrm{Q1}_1$…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Xueli Wei , Peter H. van der Kamp , Da-jun Zhang

We present a B\"acklund transformation (a discrete symmetry transformation) for the self-duality equations for supersymmetric gauge theories in N-extended super-Minkowski space ${\cal M}^{4|4N}$ for an arbitrary semisimple gauge group. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ch. Devchand , A. N. Leznov

B\"acklund transformations for smooth and ``space discrete'' Hashimoto surfaces are discussed and a geometric interpretation is given. It is shown that the complex curvature of a discrete space curve evolves with the discrete nonlinear…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tim Hoffmann

In this short note we discuss discrete torsion in orientifolds. In particular, we apply the physical understanding of discrete torsion worked out several years ago, as group actions on B fields, to the case of orientifolds, and recover some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 E. Sharpe

By analogy to the continuous Painlev\'e II equation, we present particular solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e II (d-P$\rm_{II}$) equation. These solutions are of rational and special function (Airy) type. Our analysis is based on the…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Satsuma , K. Kajiwara , B. Grammaticos , J. Hietarinta , A. Ramani

Group based moving frames have a wide range of applications, from the classical equivalence problems in differential geometry to more modern applications such as computer vision. Here we describe what we call a discrete group based moving…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Elizabeth Mansfield , Gloria Marí Beffa , Jing Ping Wang

Backlund transformations are used to search for solutions, particularly soliton solutions, of non-linear differential equations. In this paper we present an invariant geometrical theory of Backlund transformations for second order evolution…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. K. Rybnikov

We define B\"acklund--Darboux transformations in Sato's Grassmannian. They can be regarded as Darboux transformations on maximal algebras of commuting ordinary differential operators. We describe the action of these transformations on…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 B. Bakalov , E. Horozov , M. Yakimov

We study a discrete Darboux transformation and construct the multi-soliton solutions in terms of ratio of determinants for integrable discrete sine-Gordon equation. We also calculate explicit expressions of single, double, triple, quad…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Y. Hanif , U. Saleem

We study topological zeta functions of complex plane curve singularities using toric modifications and further developments. As applications of the research method, we prove that the topological zeta function is a topological invariant for…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-23 Quy Thuong Lê , Khanh Hung Nguyen

It is shown that there exists two inner authomorpism which lead to different form of the sistems equations of integrable hierarchy. We present discrete and Backlund transformation connected with such systems and a general formula for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov