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Metabolism displays striking and robust regularities in the forms of modularity and hierarchy, whose composition may be compactly described. This renders metabolic architecture comprehensible as a system, and suggests the order in which…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-05 Rogier Braakman , Eric Smith

The Hadean, once thought to be uninhabitable and tumultuous, has more recently been recontextualized as a clement time in which oceans, land, and life likely appeared on Earth. This non-exhaustive chapter follows multiple threads from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Christopher K Jones , Michaela Leung , Chenyi Tu , Saleheh Ebadirad , Nate Marshall , Lin Tan , Tim Lyons

This paper explores the idea that information is an essential and distinctive feature of living systems. Unlike non-living systems, living systems actively acquire, process, and use information about their environments to respond to…

The possibility that evolutionary forces -- together with a few fundamental factors such as thermodynamic constraints, specific computational features enabling information processing, and ecological processes -- might constrain the logic of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Manlio De Domenico

Living organisms process information to interact and adapt to their changing environment with the goal of finding food, mates or averting hazards. The structure of their niche has profound repercussions by both selecting their internal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Hannes Hornischer , Stephan Herminghaus , Marco G. Mazza

Coexistence of order and fluidity in soft matter often mimics that in biology, allowing for complex dynamics and applications like displays. In active soft matter, emergent order can arise because of such dynamics. Powered by local energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Hayley R. O. Sohn , Changda D. Liu , Ivan I. Smalyukh

While biological crystallization processes have been studied on the microscale extensively, models addressing the mesoscale aspects of such phenomena are rare. In this work, we investigate whether the phase-field theory developed in…

We explore the origins of slow dynamics, aging and glassy rheology in soft and living matter. Non-diffusive slow dynamics and aging in materials characterised by crowding of the constituents can be explained in terms of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ranjini Bandyopadhyay , Dennis Liang , James L. Harden , Robert L. Leheny

Evolution is the theory that plants and animals today have come from kinds that have existed in the past. Scientists such as Charles Darwin and Alfred Wallace dedicate their life to observe how species interact with their environment, grow,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Manasa Josyula

The emergence of complex patterns of organization close to the Cambrian boundary is known to have happened over a (geologically) short period of time. It involved the rapid diversification of body plans and stands as one of the major…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Ricard V. Sole , Pau Fernandez , Stuart A. Kauffman

Mesoscopic theory for soft-matter systems that combines density functional and statistical field theory is derived from the microscopic theory by a systematic coarse-graining procedure. Within the framework of this theory we obtain the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. Ciach

We develop a cluster dynamical mean field theory of the periodic Anderson model in three dimensions, taking a cluster of two sites as a basic reference frame. The mean field theory displays the basic features of the Doniach phase diagram: a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lorenzo De Leo , Marcello Civelli , Gabriel Kotliar

In complex systems, the interplay between nonlinear and stochastic dynamics, e.g., J. Monod's necessity and chance, gives rise to an evolutionary process in Darwinian sense, in terms of discrete jumps among attractors, with punctuated…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Hong Qian

The origin of life is often framed primarily as a chemical problem, yet life's defining feature is evolution. Advances in geochemistry, prebiotic chemistry, and molecular biology have produced diverse scenarios for the emergence of genomes,…

Living systems transmit heritable information using the replicating gene sequences and the cycling regulators assembled around gene sequences. Here I develop a framework for heredity and development that includes the cycling regulators…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2020-03-03 Antony M Jose

We distinguish a mechanical representation of the world in terms of point masses with positions and momenta and the chemical representation of the world in terms of populations of different individuals, each with intrinsic stochasticity,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Hong Qian

Modern biological tools have made it possible to unequivocally demonstrate the deep relationship among species in terms of genes and basic molecular mechanisms. In addition, results from genetic, physical and physiological approaches…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-11 Jacques H. Daniel

Intercellular exchange networks are essential for the adaptive capabilities of populations of cells. While diffusional exchanges have traditionally been difficult to map, recent advances in nanotechnology enable precise probing of exchange…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Luís C. F. Latoski , Andrea De Martino , Daniele De Martino

Metabolic networks are complex systems that comprise hundreds of chemical reactions which synthesize biomass molecules from chemicals in an organism's environment. The metabolic network of any one organism is encoded by a metabolic…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-08-14 João F. Matias Rodrigues , Andreas Wagner

The evolution of enzyme production is studied analytically using ideas of the group selection theory for the evolution of altruistic behavior. In particular, we argue that the mathematical formulation of Wilson's structured deme model ({\it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Alves , P. R. A. Campos , A. T. C. Silva , J. F. Fontanari