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This is a non-standard paper, containing some problems, mainly in model theory, which I have, in various degrees, been interested in. Sometimes with a discussion on what I have to say; sometimes, of what makes them interesting to me,…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

In this paper we give a short introduction to the local uniformization problem. This follows a similar line as the one presented by the second author in his talk at ALANT 3. We also discuss our paper on the reduction of local uniformization…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-09-22 Josnei Novacoski , Mark Spivakovsky

We survey facts mostly emerging from the seminal results of Alan Cobham obtained in the late sixties and early seventies. We do not attempt to be exhaustive but try instead to give some personal interpretations and some research directions.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-27 Michel Rigo

We investigate bicomplex analogues of fundamental notions from classical algebraic number theory. In particular, we show that the primitive element theorem admits a natural generalization to bicomplex extensions, giving rise to two distinct…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Hichem Gargoubi , Sayed Kossentini

The notion of multiplicity of a module first arose as consequence of Hilbert's work on commutative algebra, relating the dimension of rings with the degree of certain polynomials. For noncommutative rings, the notion of multiplicity first…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-14 Jonas T. Hartwig , Erich C. Jauch , João Schwarz

The demand to know the structure of functionally independent invariants of tensor fields arises in many problems of theoretical and mathematical physics, for instance for the construction of interacting higher-order tensor field actions. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Martin Cederwall , Jessica Hutomo , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Kurt Lechner , Dmitri P. Sorokin

Talk given at the conference "Visions in Mathematics toward the year 2000", August 1999, Tel-Aviv.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor G. Kac

We unravel a deep connection between limits of real numbers and limits in category theory. Using a new variant of the classical characterisation of the real numbers, we characterise the category of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces and…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Matthew Di Meglio , Chris Heunen

In [HLS], N. Hindman, I. Leader and D. Strauss proved the abundance for a matrix with rational entries. In this paper we proved it for the ring of Gaussian integers. We showed the result when the matrix is taken with entries from…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-21 Aninda Chakraborty

For any positive integer $n$ along with parameters $\alpha$ and $\nu$, we define and investigate $\alpha$-shifted, $\nu$-offset, floor sequences of length $n$. We find exact and asymptotic formulas for the number of integers in such a…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-17 Nicholas Dent , Caleb M. Shor

This article is the first in a series devoted to computing the class groups of real quadratic fields. We present a new relation between the class number and the index of unit groups. This relation generalizes Hilbert class field theory for…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Farahnaz Amiri

The analogue of Hilbert's tenth problem over $\mathbb{Q}$ asks for an algorithm to decide the existence of rational points in algebraic varieties over this field. This remains as one of the main open problems in the area of undecidability…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Natalia Garcia-Fritz , Hector Pasten , Xavier Vidaux

In this paper, we present a comprehensive system for the treatment of the topic of limits--conceptually, computationally, and formally. The system addresses fundamental linguistic flaws in the standard presentation of limits, which attempts…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Swenton

This paper explores multiple closely related themes: bounding the complexity of Diophantine equations over the integers and developing mathematical proofs in parallel with formal theorem provers. Hilbert's Tenth Problem (H10) asks about the…

This paper introduces and investigates the concept of the $q$-numerical range for tuples of bounded linear operators in Hilbert spaces. We establish various inequalities concerning the $q$-numerical radius associated with these operator…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Kais Feki , Arnab Patra , Jyoti Rani , Zakaria Taki

We show that for any quadratic extension of number fields $K/F$, there exists an abelian variety $A/F$ of positive rank whose rank does not grow upon base change to $K$. This result implies that Hilbert's tenth problem over the ring of…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-03 Levent Alpöge , Manjul Bhargava , Wei Ho , Ari Shnidman

Hecke studies the distribution of fractional parts of quadratic irrationals with Fourier expansion of Dirichlet series. This method is generalized by Behnke and Ash-Friedberg, to study the distribution of the number of totally positive…

数论 · 数学 2016-06-14 Tianyi Mao

We describe a list of open problems in random matrix theory and the theory of integrable systems that was presented at the conference Asymptotics in Integrable Systems, Random Matrices and Random Processes and Universality, Centre de…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Percy Deift

This paper is a translation of the paper "Idealtheorie in Ringbereichen", written by Emmy Noether in 1920, from the original German into English. It in particular brings the language used into the modern world so that it is easily…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-01-14 Daniel Berlyne

For a finite group $G$, we introduce a generalization of norm relations in the group algebra $\mathbb Q[G]$. We give necessary and sufficient criteria for the existence of such relations and apply them to obtain relations between the…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-07 Jean-François Biasse , Claus Fieker , Tommy Hofmann , Aurel Page