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We consider the evolution of a quantity advected by a compressible flow and subject to diffusion. When this quantity is scalar it can be, for instance, the temperature of the flow or the concentration of some pollutants. Because of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Mellet , A. Vasseur

We study some finite time transport properties of isotropic Brownian flows. Under a certain nondegeneracy condition on the potential spectral measure, we prove that uniform shrinking or expansion of balls under the flow over some bounded…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-29 Peter Baxendale , Georgi Dimitroff

Constructal Law states that a finite-size flow system that persists in time evolves its configuration so as to provide progressively easier access to the currents that flow through it. Classical Constructal theory derives hierarchical flow…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-10 Pascal Stiefenhofer

Existence and uniqueness of global in time measure solution for the multidimensional aggregation equation is analyzed. Such a system can be written as a continuity equation with a velocity field computed through a self-consistent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-16 José Antonio Carrillo , Francois James , Frédéric Lagoutière , Nicolas Vauchelet

The paper is concerned with the development of Lyapunov methods for the analysis of equilibrium stability in a dynamical system on the space of probability measures driven by a non-local continuity equation. We derive sufficient conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-14 Yurii Aveboukh , Aleksei Volkov

We consider the continuum limit of some products of random matrices in $\text{SL}(d,{\mathbb R})$ that arise as discretisations of incompressible renewing flows -- that is, of flows corresponding to a divergence-free velocity field that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Yves Tourigny

Some microscopic dynamics are also macroscopically irreversible, dissipating energy and producing entropy. For many-particle systems interacting with deterministic thermostats, the rate of thermodynamic entropy dissipated to the environment…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Swetamber Das , Jason R. Green

In this paper, we study the linear stability properties of perturbations around the homogeneous Couette flow for a 2D isentropic compressible fluid in the domain $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbb{R}$. In the inviscid case there is a generic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Paolo Antonelli , Michele Dolce , Pierangelo Marcati

The evolution of entropy is derived with respect to dynamical systems. For a stochastic system, its relative entropy $D$ evolves in accordance with the second law of thermodynamics; its absolute entropy $H$ may also be so, provided that the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-31 X. San Liang

The rate of change of entropy $\dot S$ is measured for a system of particles floating on the surface of a fluid maintained in a turbulent steady state. The resulting coagulation of the floaters allows one to relate $\dot S$ to the velocity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. M. Bandi , W. I. Goldburg , J. R. Cressman

We show that a linear Young differential equation generates a topological two-parameter flow, thus the notions of Lyapunov exponents and Lyapunov spectrum are well-defined. The spectrum can be computed using the discretized flow and is…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-19 Nguyen Dinh Cong , Luu Hoang Duc , Phan Thanh Hong

We introduce a simple model of the time evolution of a binary mixture of compressible fluids including the thermal effects. Despite its apparent simplicity, the model is thermodynamically consistent admitting an entropy balance equation. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Eduard Feireisl , Madalina Petcu , Bangwei She

The basic model for incompressible two-phase flows with phase transitions is derived from basic principles and shown to be thermodynamically consistent in the sense that the total energy is conserved and the total entropy is nondecreasing.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-20 Jan Pruess , Senjo Shimizu , Yoshihiro Shibata , Gieri Simonett

The impact of turbulent mixing on the droplet size distribution is studied deep inside a warm ice-free cloud. A simplified cloud mixing model was implemented therefore which summarizes the balance equations of water vapor mixing ratio and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Vladyslav Pushenko , Jörg Schumacher

We study the concentration phenomenon for discrete-time random dynamical systems with an unbounded state space. We develop a heuristic approach towards obtaining exponential concentration inequalities for dynamical systems using an entirely…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-08 Muhammad Abdullah Naeem , Miroslav Pajic

In 2019 Anthony Quas, Philippe Thieullen and Mohamed Zarrabi introduced the concept of strong fast invertibility for linear cocycles. It relates the growth of volumes between different initial times and, together with a condition on…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-08 Florian Noethen

One dimensional intermittent maps with stretched exponential separation of nearby trajectories are considered. When time goes infinity the standard Lyapunov exponent is zero. We investigate the distribution of $\lambda_{\alpha}=…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Nickolay Korabel , Eli Barkai

From the analyticity properties of the equation governing infinitesimal perturbations, it is shown that all stability properties of spatially extended 1D systems can be derived from a single function that we call entropy potential since it…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefano Lepri , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

We consider the initial-boundary value problem of a thermodynamically consistent diffuse interface model for incompressible two-phase flows with unmatched densities in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. Our first aim is to study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Harald Garcke , Maoyin Lv , Hao Wu

We propose a composite Lyapunov framework for nonlinear autonomous systems that ensures strict decay through a pair of differential inequalities. The approach yields integral estimates, quantitative convergence rates, vanishing of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-10 Hassan Saoud
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