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We consider a minimizing variant of the well-known \emph{No-Three-In-Line Problem}, the \emph{Geometric Dominating Set Problem}: What is the smallest number of points in an $n\times n$~grid such that every grid point lies on a common line…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Oswin Aichholzer , David Eppstein , Eva-Maria Hainzl

We study computational problems arising from the iterated removal of weakly dominated actions in anonymous games. Our main result shows that it is NP-complete to decide whether an anonymous game with three actions can be solved via iterated…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-06 Felix Brandt , Felix Fischer , Markus Holzer

For all $n > k \ge 1$, we give formulas for the nullity $N(n,k)$ of the $n \times n$ skew-symmetric Toeplitz band matrix whose first $k$ superdiagonals have all entries $1$ and whose remaining superdiagonals have all entries $0$. This is…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-10 Ron Evans , John Greene , Mark Van Veen

We investigate the reconfiguration of $n$ blocks, or "tokens", in the square grid using "line pushes". A line push is performed from one of the four cardinal directions and pushes all tokens that are maximum in that direction to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-16 Hugo A. Akitaya , Maarten Löffler , Giovanni Viglietta

The 4-by-4 nilpotent matrices the numerical ranges of which have non-parallel flat portions on their boundary that are on lines equidistant from the origin are characterized. Their numerical ranges are always symmetric about a line through…

Let $\mathcal{Q}$ be a quaternion division algebra over a field, and $n \geq 2$ be an integer. In a recent article, de La Cruz et al have proved that every $n$-by-$n$ matrix with entries in $\mathcal{Q}$ and pure quaternionic trace is the…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-28 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

This study presents special cases of inconsistent pairwise comparisons PC matrices and analysis of their eigenvalue-based inconsistency index using mathematical methods. All studied special cases of PC matrices are Toeplitz matrices with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-01 Viera Čerňanová , Waldemar W. Koczkodaj

A $n\times n$ matrix $A$ has normal defect one if it is not normal, however can be embedded as a north-western block into a normal matrix of size $(n+1)\times (n+1)$. The latter is called a minimal normal completion of $A$. A construction…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-03-03 D. S. Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , I. M. Spitkovsky , H. J. Woerdeman

Two matrices are said non-overlapping if one of them can not be put on the other one in a way such that the corresponding entries coincide. We provide a set of non-overlapping binary matrices and a formula to enumerate it which involves the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-29 Elena Barcucci , Antonio Bernini , Stefano Bilotta , Renzo Pinzani

The weighted \emph{Sitting Closer to Friends than Enemies} (SCFE) problem is to find an injection of the vertex set of a given weighted graph into a given metric space so that, for every pair of incident edges with different weight, the end…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-03 Julio Aracena , Christopher Thraves Caro

Let $\mathbf{a} = (a_{i})_{i \geq 1}$ be a sequence in a field $\mathbb{F}$, and $f \colon \mathbb{F} \times \mathbb{F} \to \mathbb{F}$ be a function such that $f(a_{i},a_{i}) \neq 0$ for all $i \geq 1$. For any tournament $T$ over $[n]$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-05 Niranjan Balachandran , Brahadeesh Sankarnarayanan

A Toeplitz graph $T_n \langle t_1,t_2,\ldots,t_k\rangle$ is a simple graph with the vertex set $[n]$ such that two vertices $v$ and $w$ are adjacent if and only if $|v-w| = t_i$ for some $i \in [k]$. In this paper, we investigate line…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-27 Gi-Sang Cheon , Bumtle Kang , Suh-Ryung Kim , Seyed Ahmad Mojallal , Homoon Ryu

Let T be an n by n zero-square matrix over a commutative unital ring R. We show that T is similar to a multiple of E_1n if R is a GCD domain and n = 2, if R is a GCD domain with 2 not zero divisor and n = 3, but there are matrices which are…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-02-18 Grigore Calugareanu

Toeplitz matrices are characterized by their constant diagonals, have been extensively studied in various settings, including over real and complex numbers. However, their study over quaternions is quite sparse. In this paper, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Muhammad Ahsan Khan , Sohail Khan

In order to precondition Toeplitz systems, we present a new class of simultaneously diagonalizable real matrices, the Gamma-matrices, which include both symmetric circulant matrices and a subclass of the set of all reverse circulant…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-14 Antonio Boccuto , Ivan Gerace , Valentina Giorgetti , Federico Greco

We consider a common type of symmetry where we have a matrix of decision variables with interchangeable rows and columns. A simple and efficient method to deal with such row and column symmetry is to post symmetry breaking constraints like…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-04-18 George Katsirelos , Nina Narodytska , Toby Walsh

We initiate a study of the zero-nonzero patterns of n by n alternating sign matrices. We characterize the row (column) sum vectors of these patterns and determine their minimum term rank. In the case of connected alternating sign matrices,…

A placement of chess pieces on a chessboard is called dominating, if each free square of the chessboard is under attack by at least one piece. In this contribution we compute the number of dominating arrangements of $k$ rooks on an $n\times…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-12 Stephan Mertens

Toeplitz's Square Peg Problem asks whether every continuous simple closed curve in the plane contains the four vertices of a square. It has been proved for various classes of sufficiently smooth curves, some of which are dense, none of…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-03-21 Benjamin Matschke

A square matrix of order n with $n\geq 2$ is called permutative matrix when all its rows (up to the frst one) are permutations of precisely its frst row. In this paper recalling spectral results for partitioned into $2$-by-$2$ symmetric…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-08-29 Cristina B. Manzaneda , Enide Andrade , María Robbiano