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We theoretically study bright and dark solitons in an experimentally relevant hybrid system characterized by strong light-matter coupling. We find that the corresponding two-component model supports a variety of coexisting moving solitons…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-10-11 A. V. Yulin , D. A. Zezyulin

Disorder plays a crucial role in many systems particularly in solid state physics. However, the disorder in a particular system can usually not be chosen or controlled. We show that the unique control available for ultracold atomic gases…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Schulte , S. Drenkelforth , J. Kruse , R. Tiemeyer , K. Sacha , J. Zakrzewski , M. Lewenstein , W. Ertmer , J. J. Arlt

Algebraic soliton interactions with a periodic or quasi-periodic random force are investigated using the Benjamin-Ono equation. The random force is modeled as a Fourier series with a finite number of modes and random phases uniformly…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Efim Pelinovsky , Ekaterina Didenkulova

The statistics of soliton sectors of massive 2D field theories is analysed. In the soliton field algebra, the non-local commutation relations are determined and Weak Locality, Spin-Statistics and CPT theorems are proven. These theorems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Karl-Henning Rehren

We investigate experimentally the light evolution inside a two-dimensional finite periodic array of weakly- coupled optical waveguides with a disordered boundary. For a completely localized initial condition away from the surface, we find…

We consider ultracold atoms in 2D-disordered optical potentials and calculate microscopic quantities characterizing matter wave quantum transport in the non-interacting regime. We derive the diffusion constant as function of all relevant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Kuhn , C. Miniatura , D. Delande , O. Sigwarth , C. A. Mueller

Anderson localization of light is a fundamental emergent phenomenon in disordered systems. In arrays of coupled waveguides, it suppresses transport and causes photons to remain localized near the excitation site as coupling disorder…

We show experimentally the existence of bright and dark spatial solitons in a passive quantum-well-semiconductor resonator of large Fresnel number. For the wavelength of observation the nonlinearity is mixed absorptive/defocusing. Bright…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. B. Taranenko , I. Ganne , R. J. Kuszelewicz , C. O. Weiss

This paper provides mathematical details related to another new paper which suggests: (1) new approaches to the analysis of soliton stability; (2) families of Lagrangian field theories where solitons might possibly exist even without…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul J. Werbos

We propose a conceptually new framework to study the onset of Anderson localization in disordered systems. The idea is to expose waves propagating in a random scattering environment to a sequence of short dephasing pulses. The system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 T. Micklitz , C. A. Müller , A. Altland

We consider the localized modes (bright solitons) described by one-dimensional quintic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a periodic potential. In the case of attractive nonlinearity we deduce sufficient conditions for collapse. We show…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. L. Alfimov , V. V. Konotop , P. Pacciani

We consider the Anderson model at large disorder on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ where the potential has a symmetric Bernoulli distribution. We prove that Anderson localization happens outside a small neighborhood of finitely many energies. These…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-18 Linjun Li

We study the dynamics of bright solitons formed in a Bose-Einstein condensate with attractive atomic interactions perturbed by a weak bichromatic optical lattice potential. The lattice depth is a biperiodic function of time with a zero…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dario Poletti , Tristram J. Alexander , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Baowen Li , Yuri S. Kivshar

The profiles of narrow lattice solitons are calculated analytically using perturbation analysis. A stability analysis shows that solitons centered at a lattice (potential) maximum are unstable, as they drift toward the nearest lattice…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Sivan , G. Fibich , N. K. Efremidis , S. Bar-Ad

We propose an experimentally relevant scheme to create stable solitons in a three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a one-dimensional optical lattice, using temporal modulation of the scattering length (through ac magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Trippenbach , M. Matuszewski , B. A. Malomed

We report results of systematic numerical studies of 2D matter-wave soliton families supported by an external potential, in a vicinity of the junction between stable and unstable branches of the families, where the norm of the solution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Gennadiy Burlak , Boris A. Malomed

The effective dynamics of solitons for the generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in a random potential is rigorously studied. It is shown that when the external potential varies slowly in space compared to the size of the soliton,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-06-17 Walid K. Abou Salem , Catherine Sulem

The questions of whether a photon can be localized in an arbitrarily small volume and what is the allowable strength of that localization (the decrease with distance of the functional form) are questions of current interest. We propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Scott E. Hoffmann

Anderson localization of light is traditionally described in analogy to electrons in a random potential. Within this description the disorder strength -- and hence the localization characteristics -- depends strongly on the wavelength of…

The properties of the localized states of a two component Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a nonlinear periodic potential [nonlinear optical lattice] are investigated. We reveal the existence of new types of solitons and study their…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , M. Salerno , Lauro Tomio