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Quasi-symmetric functions show up in an approach to solve the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy. This moreover features a new nonassociative product of quasi-symmetric functions that satisfies simple relations with the ordinary product…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

In this letter, we consider the second Hamiltonian structure of the constrained modified KP hierarchy. After mapping the Lax operator to a pure differential operator the second structure becomes the sum of the second and the third…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jiin-Chang Shaw , Ming-Hsien Tu

We consider the nonstandard constrained KP (ncKP) hierarchy which is obtained from the multi-constraint KP hierarchy by gauge transformation. The second Hamiltonian structure of the ncKP hierarchy can be simplified by factorizing the Lax…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 Ming-Hsien Tu

We construct the vertex operator representation for the Affine Kac-Moody $SL(M+K+1)$ algebra, which is relevant for the construction of the soliton solutions of the constrained KP hierarchies. The oscillators involved in the vertex operator…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Aratyn , L. A. Ferreira , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

We investigate the bounded composition operators induced by linear fractional self-maps of the right half-plane $\mathbb{C}_+$ on the Hardy space $H^2(\mathbb{C}_+).$ We completely characterize which of these operators are cohyponormal and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 V. V. Fávaro , P. V. Hai , O. R. Severiano

Pairs of $n\times n$ matrices whose commutator differ from the identity by a matrix of rank $r$ are used to construct bispectral differential operators with $r\times r$ matrix coefficients satisfying the Lax equations of the Matrix KP…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Maarten Bergvelt , Michael Gekhtman , Alex Kasman

The decay bar B -> bar K* (-> bar K pi) l+ l- offers great opportunities to explore the physics at and above the electroweak scale by means of an angular analysis. We investigate the physics potential of the seven CP asymmetries plus the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Christoph Bobeth , Gudrun Hiller , Giorgi Piranishvili

We consider the even parity superLax operator for the supersymmetric KP hierarchy of the form $L~=~D^2 + \sum_{i=0}^\infty u_{i-2} D^{-i+1}$ and obtain the two Hamiltonian structures following the standard method of Gelfand and Dikii. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Barcelos-Neto , Sasanka Ghosh , Shibaji Roy

Based on the Lax operator $L$ and Orlov-Shulman's $M$ operator, the string equations of the $q$-KP hierarchy are established from special additional symmetry flows, and the negative Virasoro constraint generators \{$L_{-n}, n\geq1$\} of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Kelei Tian , Jingsong He , Yucai Su , Yi Cheng

A new class of operators, larger than $C$-symmetric operators and different than normal one, named $C$--normal operators is introduced. Basic properties are given. Characterizations of this operators in finite dimensional spaces using a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-01-01 Marek Ptak , Katarzyna Simik , Anna Wicher

On finite metric graphs the set of all realizations of the Laplace operator in the edgewise defined $L^2$-spaces are studied. These are defined by coupling boundary conditions at the vertices most of which define non-self-adjoint operators.…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-04-02 Amru Hussein

We show directly in the Lax operator approach how the Virasoro and W-constraints on the $\tau$-function arise in the $p$-reduced KP hierarchy or generalized KdV hierarchy. In partiacular, we consider the KdV and Boussinesq hierarchy to show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Shibaji Roy , Sudhakar Panda

Solutions of a generalized constrained discrete KP (gcdKP) hierarchy with constraint on Lax operator $L^k=(L^k)_{\geq m}+\sum_{i=1}^lq_i\Delta^{-1}\Lambda^mr_i$, are invesitigated by Darboux transformations $T_D(f)=f^{[1]}\cdot\Delta\cdot…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Xuepu Mu , Mengyao Chen , Jipeng Cheng , Jingsong He

An extension of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy defined via scalar pseudo-differential operators was studied in [16, 20]. In this paper, we represent the extended KP hierarchy into the form of bilinear equation of (adjoint)…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Jiaping Lu , Chao-Zhong Wu

In this article, we completely characterize the complex symmetry, cyclicity and hypercyclicity of composition operators $C_\phi f=f\circ\phi$ induced by affine self-maps $\phi$ of the right half-plane $\mathbb{C}_+$ on the Hardy-Hilbert…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-10-14 S. Waleed Noor , Osmar R. Severiano

We present a theory of 'maximal' super-KP(SKP) hierarchy whose flows are maximally extended to include all those of known SKP hierarchies, including, for example, the MRSKP hierarchy of Manin and Radul and the Jacobian SKP(JSKP) introduced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michiaki Takama

We list all possible dimension-six CP-conserving $SU_c(3)\times SU_L(2) \times U_Y(1)$ invariant operators involving the third-family quarks which could be generated by new physics at a higher scale. Expressions for these operators after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 K. Whisnant , Jin Min Yang , Bing-Lin Young , X. Zhang

The B\"{a}cklund transformations between the constrained dispersionless KP hierarchy (cdKPH) and the constrained dispersionless mKP hieararchy (cdmKPH) and between the dispersionless KP hieararchy with self-consistent sources (dKPHSCS) and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ting Xiao , Yunbo Zeng

In this paper, we construct the additional symmetries of one-component constrained discrete KP (cdKP) hierarchy, and then prove that the algebraic structure of the symmetry flows is the positive half of Virasoro algebra.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Maohua Li , Chuanzhong Li , Keilei Tian , Jingsong He , Yi Cheng

We study non-symmetric Jacobi polynomials of type $BC_1$ by means of vector-valued and matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials. The interpretation as matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials allows us to introduce shift operators for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-10 Max van Horssen , Maarten van Pruijssen