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相关论文: Understanding finite size effects in quasi-long-ra…

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We investigate finite-size effects in quantum systems at first-order quantum transitions. For this purpose we consider the one-dimensional q-state Potts models which undergo a first-order quantum transition for any q>4, separating the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Massimo Campostrini , Jacopo Nespolo , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The scaling of the number of Rydberg excitations in a laser-driven cloud of atoms with the interaction strength is found to be affected by the finite size of the system. The scaling predicted by a theoretical model is compared with results…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-16 M. Gärttner , K. P. Heeg , T. Gasenzer , J. Evers

Finite-size scaling expressions for the current near the continuous phase transition, and for the local density near the first-order transition, are found in the steady state of the one-dimensional fully asymmetric simple-exclusion process…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jordan G. Brankov

We introduce and study a class of particle hopping models consisting of a single box coupled to a pair of reservoirs. Despite being zero-dimensional, in the limit of large particle number and long observation time, the current and activity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Yongjoo Baek , Yariv Kafri , Vivien Lecomte

The search for the QCD critical end point (CEP) is a major objective of contemporary heavy-ion physics, motivating the study of fluctuation observables that are sensitive to critical dynamics. In particular, baryon-number fluctuations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Athanasios Brofas , Fotios K. Diakonos

Recently gigantic peaks in thermodynamic response functions have been observed at finite temperature for one-dimensional models with short-range coupling, closely resembling a second-order phase transition. Thus, we will analyze the finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Onofre Rojas

We present the finite-size scaling theory of one-dimensional quantum critical systems in the presence of boundaries. While the finite-size spectrum in the conformal limit, namely of a conformal field theory with conformally invariant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Yifan Liu , Haruki Shimizu , Atsushi Ueda , Masaki Oshikawa

We investigate finite size effects in quantum quenches on the basis of simple energetic arguments. Distinguishing between the low-energy part of the excitation spectrum, below a microscopic energy-scale, and the high-energy regime enables…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-21 Guillaume Roux

Finite-size effects in systems with diverging characteristic lengthscale have been addressed via state-of-the-art Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations of various models exhibiting solid-solid, liquid-liquid and vapor-liquid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Subir K. Das , Sutapa Roy , Suman Majumder , Shaista Ahmad

We calculate universal finite-size scaling functions for systems with an n-component order parameter and algebraically decaying interactions. Just as previously has been found for short-range interactions, this leads to a singular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Erik Luijten

The correlation length plays a pivotal role in finite-size scaling and hyperscaling at continuous phase transitions. Below the upper critical dimension, where the correlation length is proportional to the system length, both finite-size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 E. J. Flores-Sola , B. Berche , R. Kenna , M. Weigel

The finite-size critical properties of the ${\cal O}(n)$ vector $\phi^4$ model, with long-range interaction decaying algebraically with the interparticle distance $r$ like $r^{-d-\sigma}$, are investigated. The system is confined to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-14 H. Chamati

For systems with infinite-order phase transitions, in which an order parameter smoothly becomes nonzero, a new observable for finite-size scaling analysis is suggested. By construction this new observable has the favourable property of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Rick Keesman , Jules Lamers , R. A. Duine , G. T. Barkema

We probe the onset and effect of contact changes in 2D soft harmonic particle packings which are sheared quasistatically under controlled strain. First, we show that in the majority of cases, the first contact changes correspond to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Merlijn S. van Deen , Brian P. Tighe , Martin van Hecke

Bosons in one dimension display a phenomenon called quasi-condensation, where correlations decay in a powerlaw fashion. We study the fate of quasi-condensation in the non-equilibrium steady-state of a chain of hard-core bosons coupled to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 T. O. Puel , S. Chesi , S. Kirchner , P. Ribeiro

We explore semi-dilute and concentrated oligomers and polymers in a broad range of polymerization indices N ranging from 1 to a 100 and in a range of monomer number densities $\phi$ from 0.1 to 0.8 via molecular dynamics simulations and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Ashod Khederlarian , Carmen Almasri , Leonid Klushin

The long-time behaviour of spin-spin correlators in the slow relaxation of systems undergoing phase-ordering kinetics is studied in geometries of finite size. A phenomenological finite-size scaling ansatz is formulated and tested through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Malte Henkel

We study finite size effects in a family of systems in which a parameter controls interaction-range. In the long-range regime where the infinite-size free energy is universal, we show that the finite size effects are not universal but…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shin-itiro Goto , Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

A finite size scaling theory, originally developed only for transitions to absorbing states [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 92}, 062126 (2015)], is extended to distinct sorts of discontinuous nonequilibrium phase transitions. Expressions for quantities…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Marcelo M. de Oliveira , M. G. E. da Luz , Carlos E. Fiore

We present a new unified theory of critical finite-size scaling for lattice statistical mechanical models with periodic boundary conditions above the upper critical dimension. Our theory is based on recent mathematically rigorous results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Yucheng Liu , Jiwoon Park , Gordon Slade
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