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Let $T$ be the regular tree in which every vertex has exactly $d\ge 3$ neighbours. Run a branching random walk on $T$, in which at each time step every particle gives birth to a random number of children with mean $d$ and finite variance,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-19 Matthew I. Roberts

Sampling a network with a given probability distribution has been identified as a useful operation. In this paper we propose distributed algorithms for sampling networks, so that nodes are selected by a special node, called the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-09-28 Andrés Sevilla , Alberto Mozo , Antonio Fernández Anta

We present the analytical and numerical results of a random walk on the family of small-world graphs. The average access time shows a crossover from the regular to random behavior with increasing distance from the starting point of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sagar A. Pandit , R. E. Amritkar

We study first-passage statistics for one-dimensional random walks $S_n$ with independent and identically distributed jumps starting from the origin. We focus on the joint distribution of the first-passage time $\tau_b$ and first-passage…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Mattia Radice , Giampaolo Cristadoro

Computing a (short) path between two vertices is one of the most fundamental primitives in graph algorithmics. In recent years, the study of paths in temporal graphs, that is, graphs where the vertex set is fixed but the edge set changes…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Arnaud Casteigts , Anne-Sophie Himmel , Hendrik Molter , Philipp Zschoche

In this paper we study the probability that a $d$ dimensional simple random walk (or the first $L$ steps of it) covers each point in a nearest neighbor path connecting 0 and the boundary of an $L_1$ ball. We show that among all such paths,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-26 Eviatar B. Procaccia , Yuan Zhang

Distribution of loops in a one-dimensional random walk (RW), or, equivalently, neutral segments in a sequence of positive and negative charges is important for understanding the low energy states of randomly charged polymers. We investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shay Wolfling , Yacov Kantor

In the classic model of first passage percolation, for pairs of vertices separated by a Euclidean distance $L$, geodesics exhibit deviations from their mean length $L$ that are of order $L^\chi$, while the transversal fluctuations, known as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Alexander P. Kartun-Giles , Marc Barthelemy , Carl P. Dettmann

We investigate the first passage statistics of active continuous time random walks with Poissonian waiting time distribution on a one dimensional infinite lattice and a two dimensional infinite square lattice. We study the small and large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Stephy Jose

Wireless network applications, such as, searching, routing, self stabilization and query processing can be modeled as random walks on graphs. Stateless Opportunistic routing technique is a robust distributed routing technique based on…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-12-11 Sateeshkrishna Dhuli , Yatindra Nath Singh

For a simple (unbiased) random walk on a connected graph with $n$ vertices, the cover time (the expected number of steps it takes to visit all vertices) is at most $O(n^3)$. We consider locally biased random walks, in which the probability…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-19 Roee David , Uriel Feige

Random walk based distributed algorithms make use of a token that circulates in the system according to a random walk scheme to achieve their goal. To study their efficiency and compare it to one of the deterministic solutions, one is led…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-07-24 Alain Bui , Devan Sohier

First hitting times (FHTs) describe the time it takes a random "searcher" to find a "target" and are used to study timescales in many applications. FHTs have been well-studied for diffusive search, especially for small targets, which is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Daniel Gomez , Sean D Lawley

We study the distribution of the number of (non-backtracking) periodic walks on large regular graphs. We propose a formula for the ratio between the variance of the number of $t$-periodic walks and its mean, when the cardinality of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Idan Oren , Uzy Smilansky

An efficient searcher needs to balance properly the tradeoff between the exploration of new spatial areas and the exploitation of nearby resources, an idea which is at the core of scale-free L\'evy search strategies. Here we study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Daniel Campos , Frederic Bartumeus , E. P. Raposo , Vicenç Méndez

Random walks are basic diffusion processes on networks and have applications in, for example, searching, navigation, ranking, and community detection. Recent recognition of the importance of temporal aspects on networks spurred studies of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Leo Speidel , Renaud Lambiotte , Kazuyuki Aihara , Naoki Masuda

A collection of identical and independent rare event first passage times is considered. The problem of finding the fastest out of $N$ such events to occur is called an extreme first passage time. The rare event times are singular and limit…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-04-26 James MacLaurin , Jay M. Newby

We consider a mortal random walker on a family of hierarchical graphs in the presence of some trap sites. The configuration comprising the graph, the starting point of the walk, and the locations of the trap sites is taken to be exactly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 V. Balakrishnan , E. Abad , T. Abil , J. J. Kozak

Random search processes are instrumental in studying and understanding navigation properties of complex networks, food search strategies of animals, diffusion control of molecular processes in biological cells, and improving web search…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-01-27 Igor Trpevski , Ljupco Kocarev

We are studying the motion of a random walker in two and three dimensional continuum with uniformly distributed jump-length. This is different from conventional Lavy flight. In 2D and 3D continuum, a random walker can move in any direction,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Ajanta Bhowal Acharyya
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