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A two-dimensional honeycomb lattice composed of gyrotropic rods is studied. Beginning with Maxwell's equations, a perturbed Wannier method is introduced which yields a tight-binding model with nearest and next-nearest neighbors. The…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 M. J. Ablowitz , J. T. Cole

We present a scalable machine learning (ML) model to predict local electronic properties such as on-site electron number and double occupation for disordered correlated electron systems. Our approach is based on the locality principle, or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Yi-Hsuan Liu , Sheng Zhang , Puhan Zhang , Ting-Kuo Lee , Gia-Wei Chern

The magnetic properties of a system of coexisting localized spins and conduction electrons are investigated within an extended version of the one dimensional Kondo lattice model in which effects stemming from the electron-lattice and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Gulacsi , A. Bussmann-Holder , A. R. Bishop

We investigate spin transport in a class of time-reversal symmetric insulators on the honeycomb structure, the Kane--Mele model being an emblematic example in this class. We derive the spin conductivity by the linear response \`a la Kubo…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Luca Fresta , Giovanna Marcelli

A phenomenological theory of spin-lattice relaxation of multiple-quantum coherences in systems of two dipolar coupled spins at low temperatures is developed. Intensities of multiple-quantum NMR coherences depending on the spin-lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 E. B. Fel'dman , A. N. Pyrkov

The coupled kinetic equation for density and spin Wigner functions are derived including spin-orbit coupling, electric and magnetic field as well as selfconsistent Hartree meanfields suited for SU(2) transport. The interactions are assumed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-23 K. Morawetz

A two-dimensional lattice model for non-interacting fermions in a magnetic field with half a flux quantum per plaquette and $N$ levels per site is considered. This is a model which exhibits the Integer Quantum Hall Effect (IQHE) in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Ziegler

We introduce an electronic structure based representation for quantum machine learning (QML) of electronic properties throughout chemical compound space. The representation is constructed using computationally inexpensive ab initio…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Konstantin Karandashev , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

The entanglement Chern number, the Chern number for the entanglement Hamiltonian, is used to charac- terize the Kane-Mele model, which is a typical model of the quantum spin Hall phase with the time reversal symmetry. We first obtain the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Hiromu Araki , Toshikaze Kariyado , Takahiro Fukui , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We derive an efficient formula for Z$_2$ topological invariants characterizing the quantum spin Hall effect. It is defined in a lattice Brillouin zone, which enables us to implement numerical calculations for realistic models even in three…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. Fukui , Y. Hatsugai

The spatial behavior of Landau levels (LLs) for the $nu=1$ quantum Hall regime at the edge of a wide channel is studied in a self-consistent way by using a generalized local density approximation proposed here. Both exchange interaction and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. G. Balev , Nelson Studart

Motivated by recent experiments on $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, we investigate a possible quantum spin liquid ground state of the honeycomb-lattice spin model with bond-dependent interactions. We consider the $K-\Gamma$ model, where $K$ and $\Gamma$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Matthias Gohlke , Gideon Wachtel , Youhei Yamaji , Frank Pollmann , Yong Baek Kim

An analysis is made within the quantum formalism of the probabilistic features of the electron spin correlation, with the purpose of clarifying the concepts of contextuality and measurement dependence. The quantum formulas for the spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Ana María Cetto

The quantum Hall liquid is a novel state of matter with profound emergent properties such as fractional charge and statistics. Existence of the quantum Hall effect requires breaking of the time reversal symmetry caused by an external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Andrei Bernevig , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We report results of numerical studies of the integer quantum Hall effect in a tight binding model on a two-dimensional square lattice with non-interacting electrons, in the presence of a random potential as well as a uniform magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kun Yang , R. N. Bhatt

We consider the problem of magnetic charges in $(2+1)$ dimensions for a torus geometry in real-space, subjected to an inverted Lorentz force due to an external electric field applied normal to the surface of the torus. We compute the Hall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Ashley M. Cook

Spin-orbit coupling introduces chirality into electronic structure. This can have profound effects on the magnetization induced by orbital motion of electrons. Here we derive a formula for the orbital magnetization of interacting electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-23 R. Nourafkan , G. Kotliar , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The impact of local and nonlocal density-density interactions on the electronic instabilities in the honeycomb lattice is widely investigated. Some early studies proposed the emergence of interaction-induced topologically nontrivial phases,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Song-Jin O , Yong-Hwan Kim , Ho-Yong Rim , Hak-Chol Pak , Song-Jin Im

In a composite superconductor in uniform rotation, the London field strength at equilibrium is given by the usual expression B_L = 2m Omega/e; here m corresponds to the bare electron mass, although the effective mass m* can be different in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Modanese

The quantum Hall effect is generally understood for free electron gases, in which topologically protected edge states between Landau levels (LLs) form conducting channels at the edge of the sample. In periodic crystals, the LLs are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Börge Göbel , Alexander Mook , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig