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We determine the effective field theory in (2+1)-dimensional space and time that captures the long wave length and low-energy limit of fermions hopping on a honeycomb lattice at half-filling when both a dominant intrinsic and subdominant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Pedro R. S. Gomes , Po-Hao Huang , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

An exact Quantum Kinetic Monte Carlo method is proposed to calculate electron transport for 1D Fermi Hubbard model. The method is directly formulated in real time and can be applied to extract time dependent dynamics of general interacting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Fei Lin , Jianqiu Huang , Celine Hin

A two-dimensional array of quantum dots in a magnetic field is considered. The electrons in the quantum dots are described as unitary random matrix ensembles. The strength of the magnetic field is such that there is half a flux quantum per…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Ziegler

Solving the quantum-mechanical many-body problem requires scalable computational approaches, which are rooted in a good understanding of the physics of correlated electronic systems. Interacting electrons in a magnetic field display a huge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 Tobias Kramer

We study the quantum phases and phase transitions of the Kane-Mele Hubbard (KMH) model on a zigzag ribbon of honeycomb lattice at a finite size via the weak-coupling renormalization group (RG) approach. In the non-interacting limit, the KM…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Chung-Hou Chung , Der-Hau Lee , Sung-Po Chao

We formulate a quantitative theory of an electromotive force of spin origin, i.e., spin-motive force, by the equation-of-motion approach. In a ferromagnetic metal, electrons couple to the local magnetization via the exchange interaction.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yuta Yamane , Jun'ichi Ieda , Jun-ichiro Ohe , Stewart E. Barnes , Sadamichi Maekawa

Recent experiments have revealed the tantalizing possibility of fabricating lattice electronic systems strongly coupled to quantum fluctuations of electromagnetic fields, e.g., by means of geometry confinement from a cavity or artificial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Jiajun Li , Lukas Schamriß , Martin Eckstein

We study the effects of the Coulomb interaction in the one dimensional Kondo lattice model on the phase diagram, the static magnetic susceptibility and electron spin relaxation. We show that onsite Coulomb interaction supports ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sebastian Smerat , Herbert Schoeller , Ian P. McCulloch , Ulrich Schollwöck

We examine the effects of electron-electron interactions on transport between edge states in a multilayer integer quantum Hall system. The edge states of such a system, coupled by interlayer tunneling, form a two-dimensional, chiral metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Tomlinson , J. -S. Caux , J. T. Chalker

We propose an effective model for the study of the interplay between correlation and topology by decorating the Kane-Mele model with a set of localized interacting orbitals hybridized to just one sublattice, breaking the inversion symmetry.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Jan Skolimowski , Wojciech Brzezicki , Carmine Autieri

We present a way of partly reincorporate the effects of the localized bonding electrons on the dynamics of their itinerant counterparts in Hubbard-like Hamiltonians. This is done by relaxing the constraint that the former should be entirely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-23 T. V. Trevisan , Gustavo M. Monteiro , A. O. Caldeira

We study a simple model of a quantum Hall system with the electrons confined to a linear, narrow channel. The system is mapped to a 1D system which in the low-energy approximation has the form of a Luttinger liquid with different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mats Horsdal , Jon Magne Leinaas

Stabilizing exotic quantum phases of matter, e.g. spin liquid, is an attractive topic in condensed matter. Here, by a Monte Carlo study of a two-orbital spin-fermion model on a honeycomb lattice, we show the cooperative effects of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Kaidi Xu , Shan-Shan Wang , Rong Yu , Shuai Dong

Electron correlation effects are particularly strong in the high temperature superconducting materials. Devising an accurate description of these materials has long been a challenge, with these strong correlation effects historically being…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Lucas K. Wagner , Peter Abbamonte

We present a novel algorithm that allows one to obtain temperature dependent properties of quantum lattice models in the thermodynamic limit from exact diagonalization of small clusters. Our Numerical Linked Cluster (NLC) approach provides…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcos Rigol , Tyler Bryant , Rajiv R. P. Singh

Graphene's honeycomb lattice structure underlies much of the remarkable physics inherent in this material, most strikingly through the formation of two ``flavors'' of Dirac cones for each spin. In the quantum Hall regime, the resulting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Jason Alicea , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We study correlation effects on the transport through a quantum dot superlattice using a two-dimensional Hubbard model connected to two noninteracting leads. To calculate the zero-temperature conductance away from half-filling, we have used…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshihide Tanaka , Akira Oguri

We construct useful sets of one-particle states in the quantum Hall system based on the von Neumann lattice. Using the set of momentum states, we develop a field-theoretical formalism and apply the formalism to the system subjected to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-06 K. Ishikawa , N. Maeda , T. Ochiai , H. Suzuki

Calculations for two electrons in an elliptic quantum dot, using symmetry breaking at the unrestricted Hartree-Fock level and subsequent restoration of the broken parity via projection techniques, show that the electrons can localize and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We consider a two-dimensional electron system subjected to a short-ranged nonmagnetic disorder potential, Coulomb interactions, and Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The path-integral approach incorporated within the Keldysh formalism is used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Maxim Dzero , Alex Levchenko