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A relaxation method based on border basis reduction which improves the efficiency of Lasserre's approach is proposed to compute the optimum of a polynomial function on a basic closed semi algebraic set. A new stopping criterion is given to…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-25 Marta Abril Bucero , Bernard Mourrain

Sketch-and-solve (SAS) is a very successful method to efficiently estimate the solution of heavily overdetermined large linear least squares problems. It uses random sketching to reduce the size of the problem, hence reducing the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Irina-Beatrice Haas , Michael B. Giles , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Sparse reduced rank regression is an essential statistical learning method. In the contemporary literature, estimation is typically formulated as a nonconvex optimization that often yields to a local optimum in numerical computation. Yet,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-06 Canhong Wen , Ruipeng Dong , Xueqin Wang , Weiyu Li , Heping Zhang

In Visual SLAM, achieving accurate feature matching consumes a significant amount of time, severely impacting the real-time performance of the system. This paper proposes an accelerated method for Visual SLAM by integrating GMS (Grid-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Shaojie Zhang , Yinghui Wang , Jiaxing Ma , Wei Li , Jinlong Yang , Tao Yan , Yukai Wang , Liangyi Huang , Mingfeng Wang , Ibragim R. Atadjanov

Bayesian methods have proven themselves to be successful across a wide range of scientific problems and have many well-documented advantages over competing methods. However, these methods run into difficulties for two major and prevalent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-29 John R. Lewis , Steven N. MacEachern , Yoonkyung Lee

Recovering a low-rank signal matrix from its noisy observation, commonly known as matrix denoising, is a fundamental inverse problem in statistical signal processing. Matrix denoising methods are generally based on shrinkage or thresholding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-23 Santosh Kumar Yadav , Rohit Sinha , Prabin Kumar Bora

We consider the problem of outlier robust PCA (OR-PCA) where the goal is to recover principal directions despite the presence of outlier data points. That is, given a data matrix $M^*$, where $(1-\alpha)$ fraction of the points are noisy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Yeshwanth Cherapanamjeri , Prateek Jain , Praneeth Netrapalli

This paper investigates the effect of the design matrix on the ability (or inability) to estimate a sparse parameter in linear regression. More specifically, we characterize the optimal rate of estimation when the smallest singular value of…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-02 Reese Pathak , Cong Ma

Modern machine learning datasets can have biases for certain representations that are leveraged by algorithms to achieve high performance without learning to solve the underlying task. This problem is referred to as "representation bias".…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Yi Li , Nuno Vasconcelos

The panel data regression models have gained increasing attention in different areas of research including but not limited to econometrics, environmental sciences, epidemiology, behavioral and social sciences. However, the presence of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-24 Beste Hamiye Beyaztas , Soutir Bandyopadhyay

The estimation of parameters in a linear model is considered under the hypothesis that the noise, with finite second order statistics, can be represented in a given deterministic basis by random coefficients. An extended underdetermined…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-06 Piero Barone , Isabella Lari

This paper presents a modeling and optimization framework to compute the minimum-lap-time spatial trajectory and powertrain operation of racing cars in a computationally efficient fashion. Specifically, we first derive a quasi-steady-state…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-15 Erik van den Eshof , Wytze de Vries , Jorn van Kampen , Mauro Salazar

The theory of reinforcement learning has focused on two fundamental problems: achieving low regret, and identifying $\epsilon$-optimal policies. While a simple reduction allows one to apply a low-regret algorithm to obtain an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Andrew Wagenmaker , Max Simchowitz , Kevin Jamieson

The subspace method is one of the mainstream system identification method of linear systems, and its basic idea is to estimate the system parameter matrices by projecting them into a subspace related to input and output. However, most of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Xiangyu Mao , Jianping He , Chengcheng Zhao

Euclidean embedding from noisy observations containing outlier errors is an important and challenging problem in statistics and machine learning. Many existing methods would struggle with outliers due to a lack of detection ability. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-24 Qian Zhang , Xinyuan Zhao , Chao Ding

Current subgroup identification methods typically follow a two-step approach: first estimate conditional average treatment effects and then apply thresholding or rule-based procedures to define subgroups. While intuitive, this decoupled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Wenxin Chen , Weishen Pan , Kyra Gan , Fei Wang

We present a robust and real time approach to lane marker detection in urban streets. It is based on generating a top view of the road, filtering using selective oriented Gaussian filters, using RANSAC line fitting to give initial guesses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-27 Mohamed Aly

Recent literature has advocated the use of randomized methods for accelerating the solution of various matrix problems arising throughout data science and computational science. One popular strategy for leveraging randomization is to use it…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-27 Boris Shustin , Haim Avron

We prove that the ordinary least-squares (OLS) estimator attains nearly minimax optimal performance for the identification of linear dynamical systems from a single observed trajectory. Our upper bound relies on a generalization of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Max Simchowitz , Horia Mania , Stephen Tu , Michael I. Jordan , Benjamin Recht

Optimization problems with rank constraints arise in many applications, including matrix regression, structured PCA, matrix completion and matrix decomposition problems. An attractive heuristic for solving such problems is to factorize the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-11 Yudong Chen , Martin J. Wainwright