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Outlier rejection and equivalently inlier set optimization is a key ingredient in numerous applications in computer vision such as filtering point-matches in camera pose estimation or plane and normal estimation in point clouds. Several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Dror Aiger , Simon Lynen , Jan Hosang , Bernhard Zeisl

Principal component analysis (PCA) is widely used for dimensionality reduction, with well-documented merits in various applications involving high-dimensional data, including computer vision, preference measurement, and bioinformatics. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-01 Gonzalo Mateos , Georgios B. Giannakis

A matrix algorithm is said to be superfast (that is, runs at sublinear cost) if it involves much fewer scalars and flops than the input matrix has entries. Such algorithms have been extensively studied and widely applied in modern…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Soo Go , Victor Y. Pan

The Residual Congruent Subset (RCS) is a new method for finding outliers in the linear regression setting. Like many other outlier detection procedures, RCS searches for a subset which minimizes a criterion. The difference is that the new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-18 Kaveh Vakili , Eric Schmitt

This work introduces a simple and efficient linesearch method for composite minimization that accelerates proximal-gradient iterations with fast Newton-type directions. Our algorithm is based on simple operations and only requires the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Alexander Bodard , Pieter Pas , Andreas Themelis , Panagiotis Patrinos

Reaching consensus among states of a multi-agent system is a key requirement for many distributed control/optimization problems. Such a consensus is often achieved using the standard Laplacian matrix (for continuous system) or Perron matrix…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Zheming Wang , Chong Jin Ong

This paper deals with speeding up the convergence of a class of two-step iterative methods for solving linear systems of equations. To implement the acceleration technique, the residual norm associated with computed approximations for each…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-24 Fatemeh P. A. Beik , Michele Benzi , Mehdi Najafi-Kalyani

This article considers the challenge of accommodating outlier measurements in state estimation. The Risk-Averse Performance-Specified (RAPS) state estimation approach addresses outliers as a measurement selection Bayesian risk minimization…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-13 Wang Hu , Zeyi Jiang , Hamed Mohsenian-Rad , Jay A. Farrell

In different fields of applications including, but not limited to, behavioral, environmental, medical sciences and econometrics, the use of panel data regression models has become increasingly popular as a general framework for making…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-15 Beste Hamiye Beyaztas , Soutir Bandyopadhyay

Random sample consensus (RANSAC) is a robust model-fitting algorithm. It is widely used in many fields including image-stitching and point cloud registration. In RANSAC, data is uniformly sampled for hypothesis generation. However, this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Guoxiang Zhang , YangQuan Chen

We study the problem of estimating low-rank matrices from linear measurements (a.k.a., matrix sensing) through nonconvex optimization. We propose an efficient stochastic variance reduced gradient descent algorithm to solve a nonconvex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-17 Xiao Zhang , Lingxiao Wang , Quanquan Gu

Subset selection from massive data with noised information is increasingly popular for various applications. This problem is still highly challenging as current methods are generally slow in speed and sensitive to outliers. To address the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Feiyun Zhu , Bin Fan , Xinliang Zhu , Ying Wang , Shiming Xiang , Chunhong Pan

Consider a dataset of vector-valued observations that consists of noisy inliers, which are explained well by a low-dimensional subspace, along with some number of outliers. This work describes a convex optimization problem, called REAPER,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-24 Gilad Lerman , Michael McCoy , Joel A. Tropp , Teng Zhang

Randomized algorithms for very large matrix problems have received a great deal of attention in recent years. Much of this work was motivated by problems in large-scale data analysis, and this work was performed by individuals from many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-16 Michael W. Mahoney

We revisit the problem of assigning a score (a quality of fit) to candidate geometric models -- one of the key components of RANSAC for robust geometric fitting. In a non-robust setting, the ``gold standard'' scoring function, known as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 A. Shekhovtsov

In recent years, randomized algorithms have established themselves as fundamental tools in computational linear algebra, with applications in scientific computing, machine learning, and quantum information science. Many randomized matrix…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-19 Ethan N. Epperly

This paper studies sparse linear regression analysis with outliers in the responses. A parameter vector for modeling outliers is added to the standard linear regression model and then the sparse estimation problem for both coefficients and…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-21 Shota Katayama , Hironori Fujisawa

Conic optimization has recently emerged as a powerful tool for designing tractable and guaranteed algorithms for non-convex polynomial optimization problems. On the one hand, tractability is crucial for efficiently solving large-scale…

This paper introduces a novel approach to system identification for nonlinear input-output models that minimizes the simulation error and frames the problem as a constrained optimization task. The proposed method addresses vanishing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-17 Vito Cerone , Sophie M. Fosson , Simone Pirrera , Diego Regruto

Optimization - minimization or maximization - in the lattice of subsets is a frequent operation in Artificial Intelligence tasks. Examples are subset-minimal model-based diagnosis, nonmonotonic reasoning by means of circumscription, or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-23 Wolfgang Faber , Mauro Vallati , Federico Cerutti , Massimiliano Giacomin