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In this work we consider the task of constructing prediction intervals in an inductive batch setting. We present a discriminative learning framework which optimizes the expected error rate under a budget constraint on the interval sizes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Nir Rosenfeld , Yishay Mansour , Elad Yom-Tov

In this book we use only special types of intervals and introduce the notion of different types of interval linear algebras and interval vector spaces using the intervals of the form [0, a] where the intervals are from Zn or Z+ \cup {0} or…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-12-14 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy , Florentin Smarandache

The author extends the idea of Jodeit and Levitan for constructing isospectral problems of the classical scalar Sturm-Liouville differential equations to the vectorial Sturm-Liouville differential equations. Some interesting relations are…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hua-Huai Chern

Statistical prediction plays an important role in many decision processes such as university budgeting (depending on the number of students who will enroll), capital budgeting (depending on the remaining lifetime of a fleet of systems), the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-14 Qinglong Tian , Daniel J. Nordman , William Q. Meeker

We propose a method for obtaining maximum likelihood estimates in a model with continuous and binary outcomes. Combinations of left and right censored observations are also naturally modeled in this framework. The model and estimation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-07-07 Klaus K. Holst , Esben Budtz-Jørgensen , Gitte Moos Knudsen

Our paper illustrates how the theory of Lie systems allows recovering known results and provide new examples of piecewise deterministic processes with phase-type jumps for which the corresponding first-time passage problems may be solved…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-07 Florin Avram , José F. Cariñena , Javier de Lucas

In this article, for modelling numeral systems, the operator approach, which is introduced in [25], is generalized for a certain case. An example of such numeral systems is introduced and considered.

数论 · 数学 2023-05-25 Symon Serbenyuk

A prediction interval covers a future observation from a random process in repeated sampling, and is typically constructed by identifying a pivotal quantity that is also an ancillary statistic. Analogously, a tolerance interval covers a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-19 Geoffrey S Johnson

Andrews, Dixit, Schultz, and Yee conjecture the parity of a double Lambert series. In 2026, Amdeberhan, Andrews, and Ballantine offer some ideas that are pointing in the right direction for the proof. In this paper, we complete the rest of…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-09 Qianwen Fang

Blundell, Buesing, Davies, Veli\v{c}kovi\'c, and Williamson (BBDVW) introduced the notion of a hypercube decomposition of an interval in Bruhat order. They conjectured a recursive formula in terms of this structure which, if shown for all…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-23 Grant T. Barkley , Christian Gaetz

Lie-integration is one of the most efficient algorithms for numerical integration of ordinary differential equations if high precision is needed for longer terms. The method is based on the computation of the Taylor-coefficients of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 András Pál

We provide elementary and accurate numerical solutions to the differential-difference equation, which improves an explicit version of the linear sieve given by Nathanson.

数论 · 数学 2020-07-28 Matteo Bordignon

We introduce a flexible framework for making inferences about general linear forms of a large matrix based on noisy observations of a subset of its entries. In particular, under mild regularity conditions, we develop a universal procedure…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-12 Dong Xia , Ming Yuan

Large Language Models (LLMs) show impressive inductive reasoning capabilities, enabling them to generate hypotheses that could generalize effectively to new instances when guided by in-context demonstrations. However, in real-world…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Zhuo Liu , Ding Yu , Hangfeng He

In this paper we compare two regression curves by measuring their difference by the area between the two curves, represented by their $L^1$-distance. We develop asymptotic confidence intervals for this measure and statistical tests to…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-02-03 Patrick Bastian , Holger Dette , Lukas Koletzko , Kathrin Möllenhoff

We suggest other models of sieve generated sequences like the Sieve of Eratosthenes to explain randomness properties of the prime numbers, like the twin prime conjecture, the lim sup conjecture, the Riemann conjecture, and the prime number…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-06 Leonard E. Baum

Examples of small contingency tables on binary random variables with large integer programming gaps on the lower bounds of cell entries were constructed by Sullivant. We argue here that the margins for which these constructed large gaps…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-12-04 Edwin O'Shea

We study the classical generalized gl(n) Landau-Lifshitz (L-L) model with special boundary conditions that preserve integrability. We explicitly derive the first non-trivial local integral of motion, which corresponds to the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Anastasia Doikou , Nikos Karaiskos

Latent Gaussian models are an extremely popular, flexible class of models. Bayesian inference for these models is, however, tricky and time consuming. Recently, Rue, Martino and Chopin introduced the Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation…

统计计算 · 统计学 2011-05-17 Daniel Simpson , Finn Lindgren , Håvard Rue

Different change-point type models encountered in statistical inference for stochastic processes give rise to different limiting likelihood ratio processes. In this paper we consider two such likelihood ratios. The first one is an…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-04-05 Serguei Dachian