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Motivated by Breiman's rousing 2001 paper on the "two cultures" in statistics, we consider the role that different modeling approaches play in causal inference. We discuss the relationship between model complexity and causal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-30 Matteo Bonvini , Alan Mishler , Edward H. Kennedy

We show that two popular selective inference procedures, namely data carving (Fithian et al., 2017) and selection with a randomized response (Tian et al., 2018b), when combined with the polyhedral method (Lee et al., 2016), result in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-22 Danijel Kivaranovic , Hannes Leeb

This paper proposes a bootstrap-assisted procedure to conduct simultaneous inference for high dimensional sparse linear models based on the recent de-sparsifying Lasso estimator (van de Geer et al. 2014). Our procedure allows the dimension…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-07 Xianyang Zhang , Guang Cheng

Two moment-matching methods for model reduction of linear switched systems (LSSs) are presented. The methods are similar to the Krylov subspace methods used for moment matching for linear systems. The more general one of the two methods, is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Mert Bastug , Mihaly Petreczky , Rafael Wisniewski , John Leth

Many natural populations are well modelled through time-inhomogeneous stochastic processes. Such processes have been analysed in the physical sciences using a method based on Lie algebras, but this methodology is not widely used for models…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-24 Thomas House

In this paper, we introduce structured sparsity estimators in Generalized Linear Models. Structured sparsity estimators in the least squares loss are introduced by Stucky and van de Geer (2018) recently for fixed design and normal errors.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-30 Mehmet Caner

Two approximations of the integral of a class of sinusoidal composite functions, for which an explicit form does not exist, are derived. Numerical experiments show that the proposed approximations yield an error that does not depend on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-17 Alberto Costa

This paper concerns the construction of confidence intervals in standard seroprevalence surveys. In particular, we discuss methods for constructing confidence intervals for the proportion of individuals in a population infected with a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-10-05 Thomas J. DiCiccio , David M. Ritzwoller , Joseph P. Romano , Azeem M. Shaikh

We revisit rescaling methods for nonlinear elliptic and parabolic problems and show that, by suitable modifications, they may be used for nonlinearities that are not scale invariant even asymptotically and whose behavior can be quite far…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-09 Philippe Souplet

A Lie system is a system of first-order ordinary differential equations describing the integral curves of a $t$-dependent vector field taking values in a finite-dimensional real Lie algebra of vector fields: a so-called Vessiot-Guldberg Lie…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 J. de Lucas , S. Vilariño

Cyclostationary linear inverse models (CS-LIMs), generalized versions of the classical (stationary) LIM, are advanced data-driven techniques for extracting the first-order time-dependent dynamics and random forcing relevant information from…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-01 Justin Lien , Yan-Ning Kuo , Hiroyasu Ando

A method is presented for calculating the Lie point symmetries of a scalar difference equation on a two-dimensional lattice. The symmetry transformations act on the equations and on the lattice. They take solutions into solutions and can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Decio Levi , Sébastien Tremblay , Pavel Winternitz

Preliminary results about Lie and potential symmetries of a class of Korteweg-de Vries type equations are presented. In order to prove existence of potential symmetries three different systems of so called determining equations are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Oleksii Pliukhin , Danny Arrigo , Roman Cherniha

A simply connected topological space X has homotopy Lie algebra $\pi_*(\Omega X) \tensor \Q$. Following Quillen, there is a connected differential graded free Lie algebra (dgL) called a Lie model, which determines the rational homotopy type…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-11-28 Peter Bubenik

The linear regression model is widely used in the biomedical and social sciences as well as in policy and business research to adjust for covariates and estimate the average effects of treatments. Behind every causal inference endeavor…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Ambarish Chattopadhyay , Noah Greifer , Jose R. Zubizarreta

We use the integral by parts to get a Liouville type theorem for a class quasilinear $p$-Laplace type equation on the sphere, this $p$-Laplace type equation arises from the study of asymptotic behavior near the origin for the semi-linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Daowen Lin , Xi-Nan Ma

In this paper, the author gives two methods to construct complete Lie algebras. Both methods show that the derivation algebras of some Lie algebras are complete.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 BinYong Hsie

The estimation of linear causal models (also known as structural equation models) from data is a well-known problem which has received much attention in the past. Most previous work has, however, made an explicit or implicit assumption of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Patrik O. Hoyer , Shohei Shimizu , Antti J. Kerminen

In the paper we obtain some new applications of well--known W. Rudin's theorem concerning lacunary series to problems of combinatorial number theory. We generalize a result of M.-C. Chang on L_2 (L)-norm of Fourier coefficients of a set…

数论 · 数学 2010-02-10 I. D. Shkredov

This paper considers the class of L\'evy processes that can be written as a Brownian motion time changed by an independent L\'evy subordinator. Examples in this class include the variance gamma model, the normal inverse Gaussian model, and…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-02 T. R. Hurd , A. Kuznetsov
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