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相关论文: Note on the classical solutions of Friedmann's equ…

200 篇论文

We consider the classical time evolution of a real scalar field in 2 dimensional Minkowski space with a $\lambda \phi^4$ interaction. We compute the spatial and temporal two-point correlation functions and extract the renormalized mass of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Hirayama , B. Holdom , R. Koniuk , T. Yavin

In this work, first, we study a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe with two scalar fields but only one potential term, which can be thought as a simple quintessence plus a K-essence model. Employing the Hamiltonian formalism we are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 J. Socorro , S. Pérez-Payán , Rafael Hernández , Abraham Espinoza-García , Luis Rey Díaz-Barrón

In an open Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) space background, we study the classical and quantum cosmological models in the framework of the recently proposed nonlinear massive gravity theory. Although the constraints which are present in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Babak Vakili , Nima Khosravi

The note presents a classification of the relevant distinct types of solutions of the general Friedmann equation without assuming a priori restrictions for the parameters occurring in this equation. The emphasis is on the case of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Hellmut Baumgärtel

In this paper, we study the main cosmological properties of the classical Friedmann equations in the case of homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe and we also generalized the expression of the Friedmann equation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-13 S. Chattopadhyay , A. Ashurov , M. Khurshudyan , K. Myrzakulov , A. Pasqua , R. Myrzakulov

We consider scalar perturbations of energy-density for a class of cosmological models where an early phase of accelerated expansion evolves, without any fine-tuning for graceful exit, towards the standard Friedman eras of observed universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

A discussion is given of the quantisation of a physical system with finite degrees of freedom subject to a Hamiltonian constraint by treating time as a constrained classical variable interacting with an unconstrained quantum state. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles Wang

In this note, we discuss how possible expansion histories of the universe can be inferred in a simple way, for arbitrary energy contents. No new physical results are obtained, but the goal is rather to discuss an alternative way of writing…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Edvard Mortsell

Different quantum mechanical operators can correspond to the same classical quantity. Hermitian operators differing only by operator ordering of the canonical coordinates and momenta at one moment of time are the most familiar example.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 August W. Bosse , James B. Hartle

In this paper, time variable cosmological constant, dubbed {\it age cosmological constant}, is investigated motivated by the fact: any cosmological length scale and time scale can introduce a cosmological constant or vacuum energy density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Lixin Xu , Jianbo Lu , Wenbo Li

We study time dependent correlation functions in hot quantum and classical field theory for the $\lambda\phi^4$ case. We set up the classical analogue of thermal field theory and make a direct comparison between the quantum and classical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gert Aarts , Jan Smit

The Friedmann Equation for a conformal scale factor a(t) is observed to be invariant under a Mobius transformation. Using that freedom, a synthetic scale factor z(t) is defined that obeys a modified Friedman equation invariant under the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. Ibison

We present compact, analytic expressions for the age-redshift relation $\tau(z)$ for standard Friedmann-Lema\^ \itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmology. The new expressions are given in terms of incomplete Legendre elliptic integrals and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. C. Thomas , R. Kantowski

Relational particle models are useful toy models for quantum cosmology and the problem of time in quantum general relativity. This paper shows how to extend existing work on concrete examples of relational particle models in 1-d to include…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Edward Anderson

This paper is devoted to the lifespan estimates of small classical solutions of the initial value problems for one dimensional wave equations with semilinear terms of the spatial derivative of the unknown function. It is natural that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Takiko Sasaki , Shu Takamatsu , Hiroyuki Takamura

We present a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological model in the presence of Chaplygin gas and perfect fluid for early and late time epoches. In this work, we consider perfect fluid as an effective potential and apply Schutz's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , S. Jalalzadeh

We use a model where the cosmological term can be related to the chiral gauge anomaly of a possible quantum scenario of the initial evolution of the universe. We show that this term is compatible with the Friedmann behavior of the present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Novello , J. Barcelos-Neto , J. M. Salim

A homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model with a positive cosmological constant is considered. The matter sector is given by a massless scalar field, which can be used as an internal time to deparametrize the theory. The idea is to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 David Brizuela

Any time-dependent solution of Schr\"{o}dinger equation may be always correlated to a solution of Hamilton equations or to a statistical combination of their solutions; only the set of corresponding solutions is somewhat smaller (due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Milos V. Lokajicek

We provide a detailed analysis of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes in a wide range of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We apply solution-generating methods to three parametrised classes of scalar-tensor theory which lead naturally to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John D. Barrow , Paul Parsons