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相关论文: Energy Flux Positivity and Unitarity in CFTs

200 篇论文

The description of nonequilibrium processes in nano-sized objects, where the typical energies involved are a few times, is increasingly becoming central to disciplines as diverse as condensed-matter physics, materials science, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Collin , F. Ritort , C. Jarzynski , S. B. Smith , I. Tinoco , C. Bustamante

For a non-equilibrium physical system defined along a closed time path (CTP), a key constraint is the so-called largest time equation, which is a consequence of unitarity and implies causality. In this paper, we present a simple proof that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Ping Gao , Paolo Glorioso , Hong Liu

We initiate an approach to constraining conformal field theory (CFT) data at finite temperature using methods inspired by the conformal bootstrap for vacuum correlation functions. We focus on thermal one- and two-point functions of local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Luca Iliesiu , Murat Koloğlu , Raghu Mahajan , Eric Perlmutter , David Simmons-Duffin

Gravity and general relativity are considered as an Effective Field Theory at low energies and macroscopic distances. The effective action of the conformal anomaly of light or massless quantum fields has significant effects on macroscopic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Emil Mottola

We prove a positive energy theorem in 2+1 dimensional gravity for open universes and any matter energy-momentum tensor satisfying the dominant energy condition. We consider on the space-like initial value surface a family of widening Wilson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Menotti , D. Seminara

We consider a two-dimensional fermion on the strip in the presence of an arbitrary number of zero-dimensional boundary changing defects. We show that the theory is still conformal with time dependent stress-energy tensor and that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Riccardo Finotello , Igor Pesando

We analyze the conformal Einstein equation with a positive cosmological constant to extract fall-off conditions of the gravitational fields. The fall-off conditions are consistent with a finite, non-trivial presymplectic current on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Sk Jahanur Hoque , Pavel Krtouš , Carlos Peón-Nieto

We study observables in a conformal field theory which are very closely related to the ones used to describe hadronic events at colliders. We focus on the correlation functions of the energies deposited on calorimeters placed at a large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Diego M. Hofman , Juan Maldacena

We present an approach to deriving positivity bounds on effective field theories by analyzing the thermodynamic behavior of thermal quantum field systems. Focusing on scalar theories with higher-dimensional operators, we compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Xin-Yi Liu , Yongjun Xu

Quantum stress-energy tensors of fields renormalized on a Schwarzschild background violate the classical energy conditions near the black hole. Nevertheless, the associated equilibrium thermodynamical entropy $\Delta S$ by which such fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 David Hochberg , Thomas Kephart , James W. York

The positivity of the energy in relativistic quantum mechanics implies that wave functions can be continued analytically to the forward tube T in complex spacetime. For Klein-Gordon particles, we interpret T as an extended (8D) classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-14 Gerald Kaiser

Recently van Zon and Cohen [1-3] proposed an extension of the Fluctuation Theorems (FTs) of Evans and Searles [4]. For dissipative nonequilibrium systems, Cohen and van Zon studied the fluctuations of the heat absorbed, over a period of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis J. Evans

In this paper we compute the holographic two-point functions of four dimensional conformal gravity. Precisely we calculate the two-point functions for Energy- Momentum (EM) and Partially Massless Response (PMR) operators that have been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Ahmad Ghodsi , Behnoush Khavari , Ali Naseh

We compute the non-zero temperature conductivity of conserved flavor currents in conformal field theories (CFTs) in 2+1 spacetime dimensions. At frequencies much greater than the temperature, $\hbar\omega>> k_B T$, the $\omega$ dependence…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Emanuel Katz , Subir Sachdev , Erik S. Sorensen , William Witczak-Krempa

We discuss aspects of non-perturbative unitarity in quantum field theory. The additional ghost degrees of freedom arising in "truncations" of an effective action at a finite order in derivatives could be fictitious degrees of freedom. Their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Alessia Platania , Christof Wetterich

We apply the OPE inversion formula on thermal two-point functions of fermions to obtain thermal one-point function of fermion bi-linears appearing in the corresponding OPE. We primarily focus on the OPE channel which contains the stress…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Justin R. David , Srijan Kumar

We derive the Ward identities of Conformal Field Theory (CFT) within the framework of Schramm-Loewner Evolution (SLE) and some related processes. This result, inspired by the observation that particular events of SLE have the correct…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Doyon , V. Riva , J. Cardy

Two different theoretical formulations of the finite temperature effects have been recently proposed for integrable field theories. In order to decide which of them is the correct one, we perform for a particular model an explicit check of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giuseppe Mussardo

The coefficient $C_T$ of the conformal energy-momentum tensor two-point function is determined for the non-unitary scalar CFTs with four- and six-derivative kinetic terms. The results match those expected from large-$N$ calculations for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Hugh Osborn , Andreas Stergiou

We discuss the late-time property of universe and phantom field in the SO(1,1) dark energy model for the potential $V=V_0e^{-\beta\Phi^\alpha}$ with $\alpha$ and $\beta$ two positive constants. We assume in advance some conditions satisfied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yi-Huan Wei