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Metachronal paddling is a swimming strategy in which an organism oscillates sets of adjacent limbs with a constant phase lag, propagating a metachronal wave through its limbs and propelling it forward. This limb coordination strategy is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Alana A. Bailey , Robert D. Guy

We analyse the dynamics of a two dimensional system of interacting active dumbbells. We characterise the mean-square displacement, linear response function and deviation from the equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation theorem as a function of…

We describe the consequences of time reversal invariance of the Stokes' equations for the hydrodynamic scattering of two low Reynolds number swimmers. For swimmers that are related to each other by a time reversal transformation this leads…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. P. Alexander , C. M. Pooley , J. M. Yeomans

A number of micro-scale biological flows are characterized by spatio-temporal chaos. These include dense suspensions of swimming bacteria, microtubule bundles driven by motor proteins, and dividing and migrating confluent layers of cells. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Javier Urzay , Amin Doostmohammadi , Julia M. Yeomans

High Reynolds numbers Navier-Stokes equations are believed to break self-similarity concerning both spatial and temporal properties: correlation functions of different orders exhibit distinct decorrelation times and anomalous spatial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-04 Luca Biferale , Enrico Calzavarini , Federico Toschi

External gradients can strongly influence the collective behavior of microswimmers. In this paper, we study the behavior of two hydrodynamically interacting self-propelled chiral swimmers, in the low-Reynolds number regime, under the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Ruma Maity , P. S. Burada

We have developed a simulation technique of multiscale Lagrangian fluid dynamics to tackle hierarchical problems relating to historical dependency of polymeric fluid. We investigate flow dynamics of dilute polymeric fluid by using the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-04-09 Takahiro Murashima , Takashi Taniguchi

We present a unified discussion of three types of near-spherical amoeboid microswimmers, driven by periodic, axially symmetric, achiral deformations (swim strokes): a solid deformable body, a vesicle with incompressible fluid membrane, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Reiner Kree , Annette Zippelius

We propose a combined analytical-numerical strategy to predict the dynamics and trajectory of a microswimmer next to a curved spherical obstacle. The microswimmer is actuated by a slip velocity on its surface and a uniformly valid solution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Nima Sharifi-Mood , Pablo G. Díaz-Hyland , Ubaldo M. Córdova-Figueroa

We derive the Hydrodynamics for a system of N active, spherical, underdamped particles, interacting through conservative forces. At the microscopic level, we represent the evolution of the particles in terms of the Kramers equation for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi , Lorenzo Caprini

Suspensions with fiber-like particles in the low Reynolds number regime are modeled by two different approaches that both use a Lagrangian representation of individual particles. The first method is the well-established formulation based on…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-25 Dominik Bartuschat , Ellen Fischermeier , Katarina Gustavsson , Ulrich Rüde

In order to investigate the rheological properties of viscoelastic fluids by mesoscopic hydrodynamics methods, we develop a multi-particle collision dynamics (MPC) model for a fluid of harmonic dumbbells. The algorithm consists of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-05 Yu-Guo Tao , Ingo O. Goetze , Gerhard Gompper

Turbulent flows, ubiquitous in nature and engineering, comprise fluctuations over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. While flows with fluctuations in thermodynamic variables are much more common, much less is known about these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Diego A. Donzis , John Panickacheril John

We study the dynamics and interaction of two swimming bacteria, modeled by self-propelled dumbbell-type structures. We focus on alignment dynamics of a coplanar pair of elongated swimmers, which propel themselves either by pushing" or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-24 Vitaliy Gyrya , Igor S. Aranson , Leonid V. Berlyand , Dmitry Karpeev

In this work, low Reynolds number turbulent flow through a corrugated channel, formed by standard V-groove riblets, are investigated via direct numerical simulations (DNS). The simulations attempt to assess the variation of flow dynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 J. H. Ng , R. K. Jaiman , T. T. Lim

The complex small-scale statistics of turbulence are a result of the combined cascading dynamics through all scales of the flow. Predicting these statistics using fully resolved simulations at the high Reynolds numbers that typically occur…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Lukas Bentkamp , Michael Wilczek

Most classical work on the hydrodynamics of low-Reynolds-number swimming addresses deterministic locomotion in quiescent environments. Thermal fluctuations in fluids are known to lead to a Brownian loss of the swimming direction. As most…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Mario Sandoval , Navaneeth K. M. , Ganesh Subramanian , Eric Lauga

A recently developed theory of stochastic swimming is used to study the notion of coherence in active systems that couple via hydrodynamic interactions. It is shown that correlations between various modes of deformation in stochastic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ali Najafi , Ramin Golestanian

We experimentally investigate the Lagrangian dynamics of finite-sized, neutrally buoyant droplets in homogeneous isotropic turbulence. The droplet size follows a log-normal distribution whose average value decreases with increasing Reynolds…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Lu Li , Yi-Bao Zhang , Yaning Fan , Federico Toschi , Chao Sun

The effect of fluctuating internal viscosity and hydrodynamic interactions on a range of rheological properties of dilute polymer solutions is examined using a finitely extensible dumbbell model for a polymer. Brownian dynamics simulations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 R. Kailasham , Rajarshi Chakrabarti , J. Ravi Prakash