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We analyse the hydrodynamical behavior of the long jumps symmetric exclusion process in the presence of a slow barrier. The jump rates are given by a symmetric transition probability $p(\cdot)$ with infinite variance. When jumps occur from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Pedro Cardoso , Patrícia Gonçalves , Byron Jiménez-Oviedo

The normal modes and relaxation rates of weak colloidal gels are investigated in computations employing different models of the hydrodynamic interactions between colloids. The eigenspectrum is computed for freely draining,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Zsigmond Varga , James W. Swan

We use high resolution direct numerical simulations to study the anisotropic contents of a turbulent, statistically homogeneous flow with random transitions among multiple energy containing states. We decompose the velocity correlation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Kartik P. Iyer , Fabio Bonaccorso , Luca Biferale , Federico Toschi

Suspensions of swimming micro-organisms are known to undergo intricate collective dynamics as a result of hydrodynamic and collision interactions. Micro-swimmers, such as bacteria and micro-algae, naturally live and have evolved in complex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Yasser Almoteri , Enkeleida Lushi

Small-scale locomotion plays an important role in biology. Different modelling approaches have been proposed in the past. The simplest model is an infinite inextensible two-dimensional waving sheet, {originally introduced by Taylor}, which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-04-09 On Shun Pak , Eric Lauga

We employ computer simulations to unveil the translational and rotational dynamics of the self-driven chemically symmetric and asymmetric rigid dumbbells in two-dimensional polymer gel. Our results show that activity or the self-propulsion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Praveen Kumar , Ligesh Theeyancheri , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

We apply the geometric theory of swimming at low Reynolds number to the study of nearly circular swimmers in two-dimensional fluids with non-vanishing Hall, or "odd", viscosity. The Hall viscosity gives an off-diagonal contribution to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Matthew F. Lapa , Taylor L. Hughes

An experiment was performed using SPIV in the LMFL boundary layer facility to determine all the derivative moments needed to estimate the average dissipation rate of the turbulence kinetic energy, $\varepsilon = 2 \nu \langle s_{ij}s_{ij}…

The so-called 'raspberry' model refers to the hybrid lattice-Boltzmann and Langevin molecular dynamics scheme for simulating the dynamics of suspensions of colloidal particles, originally developed by [V. Lobaskin and B. D\"unweg, New J.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Lukas P. Fischer , Toni Peter , Christian Holm , Joost de Graaf

Swimming cells and microorganisms are as diverse in their collective dynamics as they are in their individual shapes and propulsion mechanisms. Even for sperm cells, which have a stereotyped shape consisting of a cell body connected to a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-25 S. F. Schoeller , E. E. Keaveny

Consider a system of particles performing nearest neighbor random walks on the lattice $\ZZ$ under hard--core interaction. The rate for a jump over a given bond is direction--independent and the inverse of the jump rates are i.i.d. random…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-05 A. Faggionato , M. Jara , C. Landim

Viscoelastic fluids impact the locomotion of swimming microorganisms and can be harnessed to devise new types of self-propelling devices. Here we report on experiments demonstrating the use of normal stress differences for propulsion. Rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Jhonny A. Puente-Velazquez , Francisco A. Godinez , Eric Lauga , Roberto Zenit

Swimming cells often have to self-propel through fluids displaying non-Newtonian rheology. While past theoretical work seems to indicate that stresses arising from complex fluids should systematically hinder low-Reynolds number locomotion,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Yi Man , Eric Lauga

The swimming trajectories of self-propelled organisms or synthetic devices in a viscous fluid can be altered by hydrodynamic interactions with nearby boundaries. We explore a multipole description of swimming bodies and provide a general…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Saverio E. Spagnolie , Eric Lauga

Elastic turbulence is the chaotic fluid motion resulting from elastic instabilities due to the addition of polymers in small concentrations at very small Reynolds ($\mbox{Re}$) numbers. Our direct numerical simulations show that elastic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Rahul K. Singh , Prasad Perlekar , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Marco E. Rosti

Several active organisms in nature tend to reside as a community in a viscous fluid medium. We analyze the variation of swimming characteristics of an active swimmer present in a dilute and disperse suspension, modeled as an effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Abyaya Dhar , P. S. Burada , G. P. Raja Sekhar

A model for the pseudo-turbulent Reynolds stress tensor in compressible flows through monodisperse particle clouds is developed based on data from particle resolved numerical simulations. This model extends previous models for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Andreas Nygård Osnes , Magnus Vartdal

The motion of thin curved falling particles is ubiquitous in both nature and industry but is not yet widely examined. Here, we describe an experimental study on the dynamics of thin cylindrical shells resembling broken bottle fragments…

The performance of a single or the collection of microswimmers strongly depends on the hydrodynamic coupling among their constituents and themselves. We present a numerical study for a single and a pair of microswimmers based on lattice…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-15 D. Geyer , S. Ziegler , A. Sukhov , M. Hubert , A. -S. Smith , O. Aouane , P. Malgaretti , J. Harting

Efficient locomotion is important for the evolution of complex life, yet the physical principles selecting specific swimming strokes often remain entangled with biological constraints. In viscous fluids, the scallop theorem constrains the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Takahiro Kanazawa , Kenta Ishimoto , Kyogo Kawaguchi
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