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A new link invariant is derived using the exactly solvable chiral Potts model and a generalized Gaussian summation identity. Starting from a general formulation of link invariants using edge-interaction spin models, we establish the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. Y. Wu , P. Pant , C. King

Every directed acyclic graph (DAG) over a finite non-empty set of variables (= nodes) N induces an independence model over N, which is a list of conditional independence statements over N.The inclusion problem is how to characterize (in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Tomas Kocka , Remco R. Bouckaert , Milan Studeny

Delayed interactions are a common property of coupled natural systems and therefore arise in a variety of different applications. For instance, signals in neural or laser networks propagate at finite speed giving rise to delayed…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-12 Leonhard Lücken , Jan Philipp Pade , Kolja Knauer , Serhiy Yanchuk

Invariants for complicated objects such as those arising in phylogenetics, whether they are invariants as matrices, polynomials, or other mathematical structures, are important tools for distinguishing and working with such objects. In this…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-04-06 Joan Carles Pons , Tomás M. Coronado , Michael Hendriksen , Andrew Francis

The co-occurrence association is widely observed in many empirical data. Mining the information in co-occurrence data is essential for advancing our understanding of systems such as social networks, ecosystem, and brain network. Measuring…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Xiaomeng Wang , Yijun Ran , Tao Jia

We show that a network of non-identical nodes, with excitable dynamics, pulse-coupled, with coupling delays depending on the Euclidean distance between nodes, is able to adapt the topology of its connections to obtain spike frequency…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-03-27 L. Gil

Rate and diversity impose a fundamental trade-off in communications. This trade-off was investigated for flat-fading channels in [15] as well as for Inter-symbol Interference (ISI) channels in [1]. A different point of view was explored in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-24 S. Dusad , S. N. Diggavi

Interaction nets are a graphical model of computation, which has been used to define efficient evaluators for functional calculi, and specifically lambda calculi with patterns. However, the flat structure of interaction nets forces pattern…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-27 Maribel Fernández , Ian Mackie , Matthew Walker

The expressiveness of communication primitives has been explored in a common framework based on the pi-calculus by considering four features: synchronism (asynchronous vs synchronous), arity (monadic vs polyadic data), communication medium…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-21 Thomas Given-Wilson , Axel Legay

We use dialgebras, generalising both algebras and coalgebras, as a complement of the standard coalgebraic framework, aimed at describing the semantics of an interactive system by the means of reaction rules. In this model, interaction is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-06-05 Vincenzo Ciancia

We study whether, in the pi-calculus, the match prefix-a conditional operator testing two names for (syntactic) equality-is expressible via the other operators. Previously, Carbone and Maffeis proved that matching is not expressible this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-08 Kirstin Peters , Tsvetelina Yonova-Karbe , Uwe Nestmann

Block encoding lies at the core of many existing quantum algorithms. Meanwhile, efficient and explicit block encodings of dense operators are commonly acknowledged as a challenging problem. This paper presents a comprehensive study of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Haoya Li , Hongkang Ni , Lexing Ying

We define a strongly normalising proof-net calculus corresponding to the logic of strongly compact closed categories with biproducts. The calculus is a full and faithful representation of the free strongly compact closed category with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Samson Abramsky , Ross Duncan

Bayesian networks are directed acyclic graphs representing independence relationships among a set of random variables. A random variable can be regarded as a set of exhaustive and mutually exclusive propositions. We argue that there are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Dekang Lin

We define a grid presentation for singular links i.e. links with a finite number of rigid transverse double points. Then we use it to generalize link Floer homology to singular links. Besides the consistency of its definition, we prove that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-31 Benjamin Audoux

We show that any quantum density matrix can be represented by a Bayesian network (a directed acyclic graph), and also by a Markov network (an undirected graph). We show that any Bayesian or Markov net that represents a density matrix, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert R. Tucci

Isolation is a concept from the world of clique enumeration that is mostly used to model communities that do not have much contact to the outside world. Herein, a clique is considered isolated if it has few edges connecting it to the rest…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Hendrik Molter , Rolf Niedermeier , Malte Renken

This paper investigates some issues arising in categorical models of reversible logic and computation. Our claim is that the structural (coherence) isomorphisms of these categorical models, although generally overlooked, have decidedly…

范畴论 · 数学 2013-04-29 Peter Hines

Formation control is concerned with the design of control laws that stabilize agents at given distances from each other, with the constraint that an agent's dynamics can depend only on a subset of other agents. When the information flow…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-12-06 M. -A. Belabbas

The importance of structured, complex connectivity patterns found in several real-world systems is to a great extent related to their respective effects in constraining and even defining the respective dynamics. Yet, while complex networks…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2008-05-16 Matheus P. Viana , Bruno A. N. Travencolo , E. Tanck , Luciano da F. Costa