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This note presents a new proof of an important result due to Bourgain and Tzafriri that provides a partial solution to the Kadison--Singer problem. The result shows that every unit-norm matrix whose entries are relatively small in…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-04-29 Joel A. Tropp

We give an elementary proof of a generalization of Bourgain and Tzafriri's Restricted Invertibility Theorem, which says roughly that any matrix with columns of unit length and bounded operator norm has a large coordinate subspace on which…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-10-05 Daniel A. Spielman , Nikhil Srivastava

It is known that the paving conjecture fails for 2-paving projections with constant diagonal 1/2. But the proofs of this fact are existence proofs. We will give concrete examples of these projections and projections with constant diagonal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-05-13 Peter G. Casazza , Matt Fickus , Dustin Mixon , Janet C. Tremain

One of the equivalent formulations of the Kadison-Singer problem which was resolved in 2013 by Marcus, Spielman and Srivastava, is the "paving conjecture". Roughly speaking, the paving conjecture states that every positive semi-definite…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-08 Kasra Alishahi , Milad Barzegar

Anderson's paving conjectures are known to be equivalent to the Kadison-Singer problem. We prove some new equivalences of Anderson's conjectures that require the paving of smaller sets of matrices. We prove that if the strictly upper…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-11-15 Vern I. Paulsen , Mrinal Raghupathi

The Kadison-Singer Problem (K-S) has expanded since 1959 to a very large number of equivalent problems in various fields. In the present paper we will introduce the notion of weak paveability for positive elements of a von Neumann algebra…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-03-14 Charles A. Akemann , Joel Anderson , Betul Tanbay

We recently formulated important Modular Bourgain-Tzafriri Restricted Invertibility Conjectures and Modular Johnson-Lindenstrauss Flattening Conjecture in the Appendix of \textit{[arXiv: 2207.12799.v1]}. For the sake of wide accessibility…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-11 K. Mahesh Krishna

We adapt the arguments of Marcus, Spielman and Srivastava in their proof of the Kadison-Singer problem to prove improved paving estimates. Working with Anderson's paving formulation of Kadison-Singer instead of Weaver's vector balancing…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-11-05 Jonathan Leake , Mohan Ravichandran

This paper is an overview of results that show the Brouwer fixed-point theorem (BFPT) to be essentially non-constructive and non-computable. The main results, the counter-examples of Orevkov and Baigger, imply that there is no procedure for…

综合数学 · 数学 2008-04-22 Petrus H. Potgieter

Since the celebrated resolution of Kadison-Singer (via the Paving Conjecture) by Marcus, Spielman, and Srivastava, much study has been devoted to further understanding and generalizing the techniques of their proof. Specifically, their…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-16 Jonathan Leake , Nick Ryder

A long-standing conjecture asserts that the polynomial \[p(t) = \text{Tr}[(A+tB)^m]\] has nonnegative coefficients whenever $m$ is a positive integer and $A$ and $B$ are any two $n \times n$ positive semidefinite Hermitian matrices. The…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher J. Hillar

In 1989, Rota conjectured that, given $n$ bases $B_1,\dots,B_n$ of the vector space $\mathbb{F}^n$ over some field $\mathbb{F}$, one can always decompose the multi-set $B_1\cup \dots \cup B_n$ into transversal bases. This conjecture remains…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-01 Lisa Sauermann

The 1987 Bourgain-Tzafriri Restricted Invertibility Theorem is one of the most celebrated theorems in analysis. At the time of their work, the authors raised the question of a possible infinite dimensional version of the theorem. In this…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-05-06 Peter G. Casazza , Goetz E. Pfander

Inspired by their results on the Chow rings of projective K3 surfaces, Beauville and Voisin made the following conjecture: given a projective hyperkaehler manifold, for any algebraic cycle which is a polynomial with rational coefficients of…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-04-09 Lie Fu

Let Q be an affine quiver and let $\mathfrak{n}$ be the positive part of the affine Lie algebra associated to Q. We provide a construction of $\mathfrak{n}$ using the semistable irreducible components in the Lusztig nilpotent variety…

表示论 · 数学 2013-01-09 Tim Cramer

By giving up the best constants, we will see that the original argument of Spielman and Srivastava for proving the Bourgain-Tzafriri Restricted Invertibility Theorem \cite{SS} still works - and is much simplier than the final version. We do…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-08-22 Peter G. Casazza

In 1989, Rota made the following conjecture. Given $n$ bases $B_{1},\dots,B_{n}$ in an $n$-dimensional vector space $V$, one can always find $n$ disjoint bases of $V$, each containing exactly one element from each $B_{i}$ (we call such…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-06 Matija Bucić , Matthew Kwan , Alexey Pokrovskiy , Benny Sudakov

Ferrers diagram rank-metric codes were introduced by Etzion and Silberstein in 2009. In their work, they proposed a conjecture on the largest dimension of a space of matrices over a finite field whose nonzero elements are supported on a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-10 Alessandro Neri , Mima Stanojkovski

BPS quivers for N=2 SU(N) gauge theories are derived via geometric engineering from derived categories of toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. While the outcome is in agreement of previous low energy constructions, the geometric approach leads to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Wu-yen Chuang , Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Jan Manschot , Gregory W. Moore , Yan Soibelman

J.C.Lagarias (2000) conjectured that if $\mu$ is a complex measure on p-dimensional Euclidean space with a uniformly discrete support and its spectrum (Fourier transform) is also a measure with a uniformly discrete support, then the support…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-03 Sergii Yu. Favorov
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