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Cluckers and Lipshitz have shown that real closed fields equipped with real analytic structure are o-minimal. This generalizes the well-known subanalytic structure $\mathbb{R}_{\mathrm{an}}$ on the real numbers. We extend this line of…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-04-17 Kien Huu Nguyen , Mathias Stout , Floris Vermeulen

This note gives an introduction to Lagrangian field theories in the presence of boundaries. After an overview of the classical aspects, the cohomological formalisms to resolve singularities in the bulk and in the boundary theories (the BV…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Pavel Mnev , Nicolai Reshetikhin

Three major misconceptions concerning quantized tachyon fields: the energy spectrum unbounded from below, the frame-dependent and unstable vacuum state, and the non-covariant commutation rules, are shown to be a result of misrepresenting…

Gauge invariant regularization of quantum field theory in the framework of Light-Front (LF) Hamiltonian formalism via introducing a lattice in transverse coordinates and imposing boundary conditions in LF coordinate $x^-$ for gauge fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Paston , E. V. Prokhvatilov , V. A. Franke

Reducible constrained Hamiltonian systems are quantized accordingly an irreducible BRST manner. Our procedure is based on the construction of an irreducible theory which is physically equivalent with the original one. The equivalence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bizdadea , S. O. Saliu

Chevalley's theorem on the images of morphisms of schemes and the principle of quantifier elimination for the theory of algebraically closed fields are widely understood to be two perspectives on the same theorem. In this paper, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-15 L. Alexander Betts

We investigate a class of spatially covariant vector field theories on a flat background, where the Lagrangians are constructed as polynomials of first-order derivatives of the vector field. Because Lorentz and $\mathrm{U}(1)$ invariances…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Shu-Yu Li , Xian Gao

In this paper, we prove weak elimination of imaginaries for perfect bounded pseudo-algebraically closed fields equipped with finitely many independent valuations. Our approach combines an extension result for types to invariant types with…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-03 Bryan González Leandro

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from $2$. We provide a positive solution to the Bahturin--Regev conjecture in the general finite-dimensional (non-graded) setting, assuming that $\operatorname{char}(K)$…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-06 Yuri Bahturin , Lucio Centrone , Kauê Pereira

An extension of the notion of classical equivalence of equivalence in the Batalin--(Fradkin)--Vilkovisky (BV) and (BFV) framework for local Lagrangian field theory on manifolds possibly with boundary is discussed. Equivalence is phrased in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Francisco Manuel Castela Simão , Alberto S. Cattaneo , Michele Schiavina

Quantum field theory unifies concepts from quantum theory and from special relativity. Its mathematically rigorous description is quite intricate and is only partially understood; this is particularly true for the construction of operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Henning Bostelmann

Liouville field theory is considered with boundary conditions corresponding to a quantization of the classical Lobachevskiy plane (i.e. euclidean version of $AdS_2$). We solve the bootstrap equations for the out-vacuum wave function and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Zamolodchikov , Al. Zamolodchikov

We show that the Kashiwara-Vergne (KV) problem for quadratic Lie algebras (that is, Lie algebras admitting an invariant scalar product) reduces to the problem of representing the Campbell-Hausdorff series in the form…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-09-22 Anton Alekseev , Charles Torossian

We present a general simplification of quantified SMT formulas using variable elimination. The simplification is based on an analysis of the ground terms occurring as arguments in function applications. We use this information to generate a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-05 Aboubakr Achraf El Ghazi , Mattias Ulbrich , Mana Taghdiri , Mihai Herda

We perform a canonical, reduced phase space quantisation of General Relativity by Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) methods. The explicit construction of the reduced phase space is made possible by the combination of 1. the Brown -- Kuchar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. Giesel , T. Thiemann

The algebra of volume-preserving vector fields is considered. The potentials for that fields are introduced, and induced algebra of potentials is considered. It is shown, that this algebra fails to satisfy the Jacoby identity. Analogy with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Mkrtchyan

We consider the model theoretic notion of convex orderability, which fits strictly between the notions of VC-minimality and dp-minimality. In some classes of algebraic theories, however, we show that convex orderability and VC-minimality…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-07-11 Joseph Flenner , Vincent Guingona

Multiplicative-Additive System Virtual (MAV) is a logic that extends Multiplicative-Additive Linear Logic with a self-dual non-commutative operator expressing the concept of "before" or "sequencing". MAV is also an extenson of the the logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Robert Atkey , Wen Kokke

Given two $n$-element structures, $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$, which can be distinguished by a sentence of $k$-variable first-order logic ($\mathcal{L}^k$), what is the minimum $f(n)$ such that there is guaranteed to be a sentence $\phi…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Harry Vinall-Smeeth

We investigate atomicity of free algebras and various forms of amalgamation for BL and MV algebras, and also Heyting algebras, though the latter algebras may not be linearly ordered, so strictly speaking their corresponding intuitionistic…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-04-05 Tarek Sayed Ahmed