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The purpose of this article is to carry out a power-spectrum analysis (based on likelihood methods) of the Super-Kamiokande 5-day dataset that takes account of the asymmetry in the error estimates. Whereas the likelihood analysis involves a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. A. Sturrock , J. D. Scargle

The usual procedure for estimating the significance of a peak in a power spectrum is to calculate the probability of obtaining that value or a larger value by chance (known as the "p-value"), on the assumption that the time series contains…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. A. Sturrock , J. D. Scargle

The usual procedure for estimating the significance of a peak in a power spectrum is to calculate the probability of obtaining that value or a larger value by chance, on the assumption that the time series contains only noise (e.g. that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-03 P. A. Sturrock

To help understand why different published analyses of the Super-Kamiokande solar neutrino data arrive at different conclusions, we have applied six different methods to a standardized problem. The key difference between the various methods…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 P. A. Sturrock

The Super-Kamiokande Consortium has recently released data suitable for time-series analysis. The binning is highly regular: the power spectrum of the acquisition times has a huge peak (power S > 120) at the frequency (in cycles per year)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 P. A. Sturrock

There have been conflicting claims as to whether or not power-spectrum analysis of the Super-Kamiokande solar neutrino data yields evidence of variability. Comparison of these claims is complicated by the fact that the relevant articles may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. A. Sturrock , D. O. Caldwell , J. D. Scargle , M. S. Wheatland

Power spectrum estimation is an important tool in many applications, such as the whitening of noise. The popular multitaper method enjoys significant success, but fails for short signals with few samples. We propose a statistical model…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-10 Joakim Andén , Amit Singer

We introduce a new method to detect solar-like oscillations in frequency power spectra of stellar observations, under conditions of very low signal to noise. The Moving-Windowed-Power-Search, or MWPS, searches the power spectrum for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mikkel N. Lund , William J. Chaplin , Hans Kjeldsen

Here, we present a new method to evaluate the expectation value of the power spectrum of a time series. A statistical approach is adopted to define the method. After its demonstration, it is validated showing that it leads to the known…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 G. A. Caliandro , D. F. Torres , N. Rea

In this work a detailed spectral analysis of the time series of the 8B solar neutrino flux published by the Super-Kamiokande Collaboration is presented, performed through a likelihood scan approach. Preliminarily a careful review of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gioacchino Ranucci

In solar physics, especially in exploratory stages of research, it is often necessary to compare the power spectra of two or more time series. One may, for instance, wish to estimate what the power spectrum of the combined data sets might…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 P. A. Sturrock , J. D. Scargle , G. Walther , M. S. Wheatland

We develop a general method for power spectrum analysis of three dimensional redshift surveys. We present rigorous analytical estimates for the statistical uncertainty in the power and we are able to derive a rigorous optimal weighting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Hume A. Feldman , Nick Kaiser , John A. Peacock

We present results of time-series data simulation. We aimed at estimating the threshold used for detecting signals in amplitude spectra, calculated from simulating TESS photometry of up to one year duration. We selected the threshold at a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-15 A. S. Baran , C. Koen

Based on empirical financial time-series, we show that the "silence-breaking" probability follows a super-universal power law: the probability of observing a large movement is inversely proportional to the length of the on-going…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2009-09-06 Robert Kitt , Maksim Sakki , Jaan Kalda

This paper studies the problem of power allocation in compressed sensing when different components in the unknown sparse signal have different probability to be non-zero. Given the prior information of the non-uniform sparsity and the total…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-12 Xiaochen Zhao , Wei Dai

The paper deals with the allocation of the probability of false alert within the advanced receiver integrity monitoring method. Namely, the stress is laid on the correct computation of the probability of false alert per sample under…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-19 Jindrich Dunik , Martin Orejas

We examine the effect of a threshold bias on the power spectrum and the bispectrum in an ensemble of numerical simulations (Gaussian initial perturbations with power law spectra P(k) \sim k^n, n=+1, 0, -1, -2) and compare our results with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. N. Fry , Adrian L. Melott , Sergei F. Shandarin

To test the primordial power spectra predicted by a double inflationary model with a break of amplitude $\Delta=3$ at a scale of $2\pi/k\approx 10 \hm$ and CDM as dominant matter content, we perform PM simulations with 128$^3$ particles on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 L. Amendola , S. Gottloeber , J. P. Muecket , V. Mueller

Data in 5-day bins, recently released by the Super-Kamiodande Consortium, has been analyzed by a likelihood procedure that has certain advantages over the Lomb-Scargle procedure used by the consortium. The two most prominent peaks in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. A. Sturrock

Band-power estimates of cosmic microwave background fluctuations are now routinely used to place constraints on cosmological parameters. For this to be done in a rigorous fashion, the full likelihood function of band-power estimates must be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 J. G. Bartlett , M. Douspis , A. Blanchard , M. Le Dour
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