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We study a three matrix model with global SO(3) symmetry containing at most quartic powers of the matrices. We find an exotic line of discontinuous transitions with a jump in the entropy, characteristic of a 1st order transition, yet with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rodrigo Delgadillo-Blando , Denjoe O'Connor , Badis Ydri

By critical analyses of the order parameter of symmetry breaking, we have researched the phase transitions at high density in D=2 and D=3 Gross-Neveu (GN) model and shown that the gap equation obeyed by the dynamical fermion mass has the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Bang-Rong Zhou

We study N=4 SYM theory coupled to fundamental N=2 hypermultiplets in a state of finite charge density. The setup can be described holographically as a configuration of D3 and D7 branes with a non-trivial worldvolume gauge field on the D7.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Han-Chih Chang , Andreas Karch , Christoph F. Uhlemann

The phase structure of four-fermion theories is thoroughly investigated with varying temperature and chemical potential for arbitrary space-time dimensions $(2 \leq D < 4)$ by using the 1/N expansion method. It is shown that the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Inagaki , T. Kouno , T. Muta

We discuss the chiral symmetry restoration at high temperature and chemical potential for a four-fermion interaction theory in arbitrary dimensions ($2\leq D<4$). To investigate the ground state of the theory we calculate the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Inagaki

In studying the dynamics of large N_c, SU(N_c) gauge theory at finite temperature with fundamental quark flavours in the quenched approximation, we observe a first order phase transition. A quark condensate forms at finite quark mass, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tameem Albash , Veselin Filev , Clifford V. Johnson , Arnab Kundu

Holographic studies of the entanglement entropy of field theories dual to charged and neutral black holes in asymptotically global AdS4 spacetimes are presented. The goal is to elucidate various properties of the quantity that are peculiar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Clifford V. Johnson

We study topological order in a toric code in three spatial dimensions, or a 3+1D Z_2 gauge theory, at finite temperature. We compute exactly the topological entropy of the system, and show that it drops, for any infinitesimal temperature,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-22 Claudio Castelnovo , Claudio Chamon

It has recently been proposed that the entanglement entropy can be an order parameter of confinement/deconfinement transitions. To find a clear evidence, we introduce a new quantity called the geometric entropy, which is related to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mitsutoshi Fujita , Tatsuma Nishioka , Tadashi Takayanagi

N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with flavor hypermultiplets at finite temperature and in the dS${}_4$ are studied for finite quark number density ($n_b$) by a dual supergravity background with non-trivial dilaton and axion. The quarks…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara , Akihiro Nakamura

We investigate N=4 SYM coupled to fundamental flavours at nonzero imaginary quark chemical potential in the strong coupling and large N limit, using gauge/gravity duality applied to the D3-D7 system, treating flavours in the probe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gert Aarts , S. Prem Kumar , James Rafferty

We explore phases of N=2 super Yang-Mills theory at finite quark density by introducing quark chemical potential in a D3-D7 setup. We formulate the thermodynamics of brane embeddings and find that we need to renormalize the finite chemical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Shin Nakamura , Yunseok Seo , Sang-Jin Sin , K. P. Yogendran

We studied the phase structures of N=1 supersymmetric USp(2N_c) gauge theory with N_f flavors in the fundamental representation as we deformed the N=2 supersymmetric QCD by adding the superpotential for adjoint chiral scalar field. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Changhyun Ahn , Bo Feng , Yutaka Ookouchi

Studying the series expansion of the thermodynamic potential for the hard-core N3 lattice-gas model, we provide evidence for a first-order phase-transition with a finite jump in density and entropy, in agreement with numerical transfer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-27 E. Eisenberg , A. Baram

We analyse the phase structure of an $\mathcal{N}=2$ massive deformation of $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory on an four-dimensional ellipsoid using recent results on supersymmetric localisation. Besides the 't~Hooft coupling $\lambda$, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Daniele Marmiroli

In this work, we propose an information theoretic order parameter able to characterize the presence and breaking of categorical symmetries in (1 + 1)-d rational conformal field theories (RCFT). Specifically, we compute the quantum relative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Javier Molina-Vilaplana , Pablo Saura-Bastida , Germán Sierra

We discuss physical constructions, and the boundary properties of various symmetry protected topological phases that involve 1-form symmetries, from one spatial dimension (1d) to four spatial dimensions (4d). For example, the prototype 3d…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Chao-Ming Jian , Xiao-Chuan Wu , Yichen Xu , Cenke Xu

We give a closed-form solution of von Neumann entropy as a function of geometric phase modulated by visibility and average distinguishability in Hilbert spaces of two and three dimensions. We show that the same type of dependence also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Julian Hartley , Vlatko Vedral

We analyze the phase structure of $SU(\infty)$ gauge theory at finite temperature using matrix models. Our basic assumption is that the effective potential is dominated by double-trace terms for the Polyakov loops. As a function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Hiromichi Nishimura , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

Color superconductivity of QCD at finite density, temperature and flavor asymmetry is studied within an approximation which the interaction is modeled upon four--fermion interactions. We calculate the thermodynamic potential in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Kiriyama , S. Yasui , H. Toki
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