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We investigate the effect of quantum noise on the measurement-induced quantum phase transition in monitored random quantum circuits. Using the efficient simulability of random Clifford circuits, we find that the transition is broadened into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Beatriz C. Dias , Domagoj Perkovic , Masudul Haque , Pedro Ribeiro , Paul A. McClarty

A large class of quantum phase transitions for quantum lattice systems are characterized by local order parameters. It is shown that local order parameters may be systematically constructed from tensor network representations of quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-06 Huan-Qiang Zhou

We study the emergence of dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) in a half-filled one-dimensional lattice described by the extended Fermi-Hubbard model, based on tensor network simulations. Considering different initial states, namely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Juan José Mendoza-Arenas

We present a theory for the two kinds of dynamical quantum phase transitions, termed DPT-I and DPT-II, based on a minimal set of symmetry assumptions. In the special case of collective systems with infinite-range interactions, both are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño

This review discusses a paradigm that has become of increasing importance in the theory of quantum phase transitions; namely, the coupling of the order-parameter fluctuations to other soft modes, and the resulting impossibility of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick , Thomas Vojta

Considering one-dimensional nonminimally-coupled lattice gauge theories, a class of nonlocal one-dimensional systems is presented, which exhibits a phase transition. It is shown that the transition has a latent heat, and, therefore, is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Khorrami

Lattice QCD with Wilson fermions generically shows the phenomenon of a first order phase transition. We study the phase structure of lattice QCD using Wilson twisted mass fermions and the Wilson plaquette gauge action are used in a range of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Farchioni , K. Jansen , I. Montvay , E. E. Scholz , L. Scorzato , A. Shindler , N. Ukita , C. Urbach , U. Wenger , I. Wetzorke

We study first order quantum phase transitions in mean-field spin glasses. We solve the quantum Random Energy Model using elementary methods and show that at the transition the eigenstate suddenly projects onto the unperturbed ground state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Thomas Jorg , Florent Krzakala , Jorge Kurchan , A. C. Maggs

Non-equilibrium aspects of the BCS model have fascinated physicists for decades, from the seminal works of Eliashberg to modern realizations in cold atom experiments. The latter scenarios have lead to a great deal of interest in the quench…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Colin Rylands , Victor Galitski

Strongly coupled QED is a model whose physics is dominated by short-ranged effects. In order to assess which features of numerical simulations of the chiral phase transition are universal and which are not, we have formulated a quenched…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Simon Hands

I review in this chapter several classes of quantum phase transitions that occur in quasi-one dimensional systems. I start by examining the simple case of coupled spin chains and ladders, then move to the case of bosons, and finally deal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Thierry Giamarchi

Quantum criticality in the presence of strong quenched randomness remains a challenging topic in modern condensed matter theory. We show that the topology and anomaly associated with average symmetry can be used to predict certain…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Yasamin Panahi , Subhayan Sahu , Naren Manjunath , Chong Wang

We study the unitary time evolution of the order parameter of a quantum system after a sudden quench in the parameter driving the transition. By mapping the dynamics onto the imaginary time path-integral in a film geometry we derive the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Andrea Gambassi , Pasquale Calabrese

Generalizing a recent analysis, we model the quantum Zeno and anti-Zeno effects with a quickly switched, ideal LC/LR circuit, in the limiting case of it alternating very many times between its short LC and even shorter LR regime. If the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-27 T. Hubsch , V. Pankovic

We propose a method to probe the nature of phase transitions in lattice QCD at finite temperature and density, which is based on the investigation of an effective potential as a function of the average plaquette. We analyze data obtained in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shinji Ejiri

First-order phase transitions, classical or quantum, subject to randomness coupled to energy-like variables (bond randomness) can be rounded, resulting in continuous transitions (emergent criticality). We study perhaps the simplest such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Arash Bellafard , Sudip Chakravarty

Quantum phase transitions between the magnetically ordered and disordered states are studied for the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic quantum spin systems with ladder, plaquette, and mixed-spin structures. Starting with properly chosen…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

Nonperturbative inequalities constrain the thermodynamic pressure of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with its phase-quenched version, a Sign-Problem-free theory amenable to lattice treatment. In the perturbative regime with a small QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Pablo Navarrete , Risto Paatelainen , Kaapo Seppänen

It is now widely accepted that quenches through the critical region of quantum phase transitions result in post-transition states populated with topological defects -- analogs of the classical topological defects. However, consequences of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Jacek Dziarmaga , Marek M. Rams , Wojciech H. Zurek

We consider sudden quenches across quantum phase transitions in the $S=1$ XXZ model starting from the Haldane phase. We demonstrate that dynamical phase transitions may occur during these quenches that are identified by nonanalyticities in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-02 I. Hagymási , C. Hubig , Ö. Legeza , U. Schollwöck