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Previous studies \cite{berger98a} have provided strong support for a local, oscillatory approach to the singularity in U(1) symmetric, spatially inhomogeneous vacuum cosmologies on $T^3 \times R$. The description of a vacuum Bianchi type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Beverly K. Berger , Vincent Moncrief

In this paper, we establish that a four-dimensional static vacuum asymptotically flat spacetime containing a massive particle sphere is isometric to the Schwarzschild spacetime. Our results expand upon existing uniqueness theorems for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Kirill Kobialko , Igor Bogush , Dmitri Gal'tsov

We investigate the quantum cosmologies of the Bianchi IX and VIII models when a cosmological constant, aligned electromagnetic field and free scalar field are present. The conserved quantity $p_{\phi}$ associated with our free scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Daniel Berkowitz

The group of conformal diffeomorphisms and the group of causal automorphisms on two-dimensional globally hyperbolic spacetimes are clarified. It is shown that if spacetimes have non-compact Cauchy surfaces, then the groups are subgroups of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-09 Do-Hyung Kim

We review the classical and quantum singularity structure of a broad class of spacetimes with asymptotically power-law behavior near the origin. Quantum considerations "heal" a large class of scalar curvature singularities.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-21 D. A. Konkowski , T. M. Helliwell

We discuss the particle horizon problem in the framework of spatially homogeneous and isotropic scalar cosmologies. To this purpose we consider a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetime with possibly non-zero spatial sectional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Davide Fermi , Massimo Gengo , Livio Pizzocchero

We investigate the stability of the Einstein static universe as a non-LRS Bianchi type IX solution of the Einstein equations in the presence of both non-tilted and tilted fluids. We find that the static universe is unstable to homogeneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 John D. Barrow , Kei Yamamoto

We find instanton/cosmological solutions with biaxial Bianchi-IX symmetry, involving non-trivial spatial dependence of the $\bbbc P^{1}$- and $\bbbc P^{2}$-sigma-models coupled to gravity. Such manifolds arise in N=1, $d=4$ supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. M. Akbar , P. D. D'Eath

Background boucing cosmologies in the framework of General Relativity, driven by a single scalar field filling the Universe, and with a quasi-matter domination period, i.e., depicting the so-called Matter Bounce Scenario, are reconstructed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Jaume de Haro

We analyze spacetimes with horizons and study the thermodynamic aspects of causal horizons, suggesting that the resemblance between gravitational and thermodynamic systems has a deeper quantum mechanical origin. We find that the observer…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Eric M Howard

We characterize a general solution to the vacuum Einstein equations which admits isolated horizons. We show it is a non-linear superposition -- in precise sense -- of the Schwarzschild metric with a certain free data set propagating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Jerzy Lewandowski

We study the asymptotic behavior of type A vacuum Bianchi spacetimes. It has been conjectured that this behavior is driven by a certain circle map, called the Kasner map. As a step towards this conjecture, we prove that some orbits of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 François Béguin

In this paper, we investigate the evolution of cosmological perturbations within the context of Bianchi Type$-I$ spacetimes. We consider models containing viscous fluids with evolving cosmological (\LL) and Newtonian gravitational (G)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , Maye Elmardi , Amare abebe

Cosmologies of the lower Bianchi types, i.e. except those of type VIII or IX, admit a two-dimensional Abelian subgroup of the isometry group, the $G_2$. In orthogonal perfect fluid cosmologies of all lower Bianchi types except for type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Hans Oude Groeniger

We study the structure of closed timelike curves (CTCs) for the near horizon limit of the five dimensional BMPV black hole, in its overrotating regime. We argue that Bousso's holographic screens are inside the chronologically safe region,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bartomeu Fiol , Christiaan Hofman , Ernesto Lozano-Tellechea

We give a comparative description of different types of regular static, spherically symmetric black holes (BHs) and discuss in more detail their particular type, which we suggest to call black universes. The latter have a Schwarzschild-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. A. Bronnikov , H. Dehnen , V. N. Melnikov

We study the motion of test particle in static axisymmetric vacuum spacetimes and discuss two criteria for strong chaos to occur: (1) a local instability measured by the Weyl curvature, and (2) a tangle of a homoclinic orbit, which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Sota , S. Suzuki , K. Maeda

We investigate the validity of the hyperhoop conjecture, which claims to determine a necessary and sufficient condition for the formation of black hole horizons in higher-dimensional space-times. Here we consider momentarily static,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Tomohiro Kurata , Hirotaka Nakayama , Takahiro Okamoto

We argue that, in order to obtain decoherence of spacetime, we should consider quantum conformal metric fluctuations of spacetime. This could be the required environment in the problem of selfmeasurement of spacetime in quantum gravity.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose-Luis Rosales , Jose-Luis Sanchez-Gomez

The crease set of an event horizon is studied in a spacetime with discrete or continuous symmetry. It determines possible topologies on spatial sections of an event horizon. We thereby investigate the classification of stable topological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masaru Siino