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Solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e II hierarchy are shown to be in relation with a family of Toeplitz determinants describing certain quantities in multicritical random partitions models, for which the limiting behavior has been recently…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Thomas Chouteau , Sofia Tarricone

The parabolic Airy process is the Airy$_2$ process minus a parabola, initially defined by its finite-dimensional distributions, which are given by a Fredholm determinant formula with the extended Airy kernel. This process is also the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-29 Zhipeng Liu , Aaron Ortiz

We elaborate a systematic way to obtain higher order contributions in the nonlinear steepest descent method for Riemann-Hilbert problem associated with homogeneous Painleve II equation. The problem is reformulated as a matrix factorization…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-06-23 N. Iorgov , Yu. Zhuravlov

We study double integral representations of Christoffel-Darboux kernels associated with two examples of Hermite-type matrix orthogonal polynomials. We show that the Fredholm determinants connected with these kernels are related through the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Mattia Cafasso , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

We consider stochastic differential equations driven by a general L\'evy processes (SDEs) with infinite activity and the related, via the Feynman-Kac formula, Dirichlet problem for parabolic integro-differential equation (PIDE). We…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-24 G. Deligiannidis , S. Maurer , M. V. Tretyakov

For $n$ equidistant observations of a L\'evy process at time distance $\Delta_n$ we consider the problem of testing hypotheses on the volatility, the jump measure and its Blumenthal-Getoor index in a non- or semiparametric manner.…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-04-05 Markus Reiß

We present a systematic study of higher-order Airy-type differential equations providing the explicit form of the solutions, deriving their power series expansions and a probabilistic interpretation. Under suitable convergence hypotheses,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-11 Fabrizio Cinque , Enzo Orsingher

The Riemann-Hilbert method is employed to carry out an asymptotic analysis of a family of $\sigma$-Painlev\'e V functions associated with Hankel determinants involving the confluent hypergeometric function of the second kind. In the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Thomas Bothner , Fei Wei

In this paper, we develop a Riemann-Hilbert (RH) approach to the Cauchy problem for the two-component modified Camassa-Holm (2-mCH) equation based on its Lax pair. Further via a series of deformations to the RH problem by using the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Kai Xu , Luman Ju , Engui Fan

In a celebrated paper, Dyson shows that the spectrum of an n\times n random Hermitian matrix, diffusing according to an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, evolves as n noncolliding Brownian motions held together by a drift term. The universal edge…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke

At a typical cusp point of the disordered region in a random tiling model we expect to see a determinantal process called the Pearcey process in the appropriate scaling limit. However, in certain situations another limiting point process…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-01 Erik Duse , Kurt Johansson , Anthony Metcalfe

We present a perturbation theory by extending a prescription due to Feynman for computing the probability density function for the random flight motion. The method can be applied to a wide variety of otherwise difficult circumstances. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Tim Hatamian

From a specific series of exchange conditions for a one-parameter Hamiltonian vector field, we establish an integrable hierarchy using Lax pairs derived from the dispersionless partial differential equation. An exterior differential form of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Ge Yi , Tangna Lv , Kelei Tian , Ying Xu

An explicit Fredholm determinant formula is derived for the multipoint distribution of the height function of the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) with arbitrary right-finite initial condition. The method is by solving…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-25 Konstantin Matetski , Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

Hawkes process are very popular mathematical tools for modelling phenomena exhibiting a \textit{self-exciting} or \textit{self-correcting} behaviour. Typical examples are earthquakes occurrence, wild-fires, drought, capture-recapture, crime…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-06-23 Francesco Serafini , Finn Lindgren , Mark Naylor

The Bessel process models the local eigenvalue statistics near $0$ of certain large positive definite matrices. In this work, we consider the probability \begin{align*} \mathbb{P}\Big( \mbox{there are no points in the Bessel process on }…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-16 Elliot Blackstone , Christophe Charlier , Jonatan Lenells

In recent developments, a general approach for solving Riemann--Hilbert problems numerically has been developed. We review this numerical framework, and apply it to the calculation of orthogonal polynomials on the real line. Combining this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Sheehan Olver , Thomas Trogdon

We obtain a formula for the $n$-dimensional distributions of the Airy$_1$ process in terms of a Fredholm determinant on $L^2(\rr)$, as opposed to the standard formula which involves extended kernels, on $L^2(\{1,...,n\}\times\rr)$. The…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-15 Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

We find the probability of two gaps of the form $(sc,sb)\cup (sa,+\infty)$, $c<b<a<0$, for large $s>0$, in the edge scaling limit of the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble of random matrices, including the multiplicative constant in the asymptotics.

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-11 Igor Krasovsky , Theo-Harris Maroudas

The purpose of this article is to develop a theory behind the occurrence of "path-integral" kernels in the study of extended determinantal point processes and non-intersecting line ensembles. Our first result shows how determinants…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-15 Alexei Borodin , Ivan Corwin , Daniel Remenik