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Cuprate high-temperature superconductors exhibit a pseudogap in the normal state that decreases monotonically with increasing hole doping and closes at x \approx 0.19 holes per planar CuO2 while the superconducting doping range is 0.05 < x…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Jamil Tahir-Kheli , William A. Goddard

Through the measurements of magnetic field dependence of specific heat in $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ in zero temperature limit, we determined the nodal slope $v_\Delta$ of the quasiparticle gap. It is found that $v_\Delta$ has a very similar…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hai-Hu Wen , Lei Shan , Xiao-Gang Wen , Yue Wang , Hong Gao , Zhi-Yong Liu , Fang Zhou , Jiwu Xiong , Wenxin Ti

Temperature-dependent inter-plane resistivity, $\rho _c(T)$, was used to characterise the normal state of the iron-arsenide superconductor Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ over a broad doping range $0\leq x<0.50$. The data were compared with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-18 M. A. Tanatar , N. ~Ni , A. Thaler , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , R. Prozorov

Bi2Sr2CaCu2O{8 + \delta} crystals with varying hole concentrations (0.12 < p < 0.23) were studied to investigate the effects of doping on the symmetry and magnitude of the superconducting gap. Electronic Raman scattering experiments that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. C. Hewitt , J. C. Irwin

The effect of nanoscale-SiC doping of MgB2 was investigated using transport and magnetic measurements. It was found that there is a clear correlation between the critical temperature Tc, the resistivity r, the residual resistivity ratio,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. X. Dou , V. Braccini , S. Soltanian , R. Klie , Y. Zhu , S. Li , X. L. Wang , D. Larbalestier

We derive a phase diagram for the pseudogap onset temperature $T^*$ (associated with the breakdown of the Fermi liquid state, due to strong pairing correlations) and the superconducting instability, $T_c$, as a function of variable pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiri Maly , Boldizsar Janko , K. Levin

In high-temperature cuprate superconductors, superconductivity is accompanied by a "plethora of orders", and phenomena that may compete, or cooperate with superconductivity, but which certainly complicate our understanding of origins of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-03 T. Valla , I. K. Drozdov , G. D. Gu

The multiband nature of iron pnictides gives rise to a rich temperature-doping phase diagram of competing orders and a plethora of collective phenomena. At low dopings, the tetragonal-to-orthorhombic structural transition is closely…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-18 V. K. Thorsmølle , M. Khodas , Z. P. Yin , Chenglin Zhang , S. V. Carr , Pengcheng Dai , G. Blumberg

We report evidence for high temperature superconductivity in three dimensional networks of boron doped, ultrathin carbon nanotubes (CNTs) grown inside the ~5 Angstrom channels of ZSM-5 zeolite. Confinement stabilizes (2,1) CNTs that are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Y. Wang , T. H. Koo , R. Huang , Y. H. Ng , T. T. Lortz , T. Zhang , W. M. Chan , Y. Hou , J. Pan , S. Krämer , A. Demuer , R. Lortz , N. Wang , P. Sheng

The parent compound of the copper-oxide high temperature superconductors is a Mott insulator. Superconductivity is realized by doping an appropriate amount of charge carriers. How a Mott insulator transforms into a superconductor is crucial…

The diffusion of vortices down a thermal gradient produces a Josephson signal which is detected as the vortex Nernst effect. In a recent report, Xu et al., Nature 406, 486 (2000), an enhanced Nernst signal identified with vortex-like…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yayu Wang , Z. A. Xu , T. Kakeshita , S. Uchida , S. Ono , Yoichi Ando , N. P. Ong

The model that explains many of the details of superconducting and magnetic phase diagrams of YBa2Cu3O{6+/delta} and La2-xSrxCuO4 is presented. The model is based on the assumption of rigid localization of doped charges in the close…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. V. Mitsen , O. M. Ivanenko

We report a systematic study of the Nernst effect in films of the electron doped cuprate superconductor La2-xCexCuO4 (LCCO) as a function of temperature and magnetic field (up to 14 T) over a range of doping from underdoped (x=0.08) to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-26 P. R. Mandal , Tarapada Sarkar , J. S. Higgins , Richard L. Greene

Unconventional superconductivity has long been believed to arise from a lab-grown correlated electronic system. Here we report compelling evidence of unconventional nodal superconductivity in a mineral superconductor \rhs. We investigated…

The superconducting phase of the high-Tc cuprates has been thought to be described by a single d-wave pairing order parameter. Recently, there has been growing evidence suggesting that another form of order, possibly inherited from the…

Point contacts are used to investigate the anisotropy of the superconducting energy gap in LuNi2B2C in the ab plane and along the c axis. It is shown that the experimental curves should be described assuming that the superconducting gap is…

Unconventional superconductivity often intertwines with various forms of order, such as the "nematic" order which breaks the rotational symmetry of the lattice. Investigation of these ordered phases sheds crucial light on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Xi Liu , Ran Tao , Mingqiang Ren , Wei Chen , Qi Yao , Thomas Wolf , Yajun Yan , Tong Zhang , Donglai Feng

In recent experiments with a superconducting nanosized Pb bridge formed between a scanning tunneling microscope tip and a substrate, superconductivity has been detected at magnetic fields, which are few times larger than the third (surface)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. R. Misko , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

The London penetration depth, $\lambda$, is directly related to the density, $n_{s}$, of the Cooper pairs ($\lambda^{2}\propto 1/n_{s}$) and its variation with temperature provides valuable insight into the pairing mechanism. Here we study…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-03-15 C. Martin , H. Kim , R. T. Gordon , N. Ni , V. G. Kogan , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , M. A. Tanatar , R. Prozorov

In this paper, we review some of our ARPES results on the superconducting and pseudo gaps in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x. We find that optimally and overdoped samples exhibit a d-wave gap, which closes at the same temperature, Tc, for all k points. In…