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Charge dynamics and its critical behavior are investigated near the metal-insulator transition of layered-nickelate R2-xSrxNiO4 (R=Nd, Eu). The polarized x-ray absorption spectroscopy experiment clearly shows the multi-orbital nature which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Uchida , Y. Yamasaki , Y. Kaneko , K. Ishizaka , J. Okamoto , H. Nakao , Y. Murakami , Y. Tokura

Granular superconductivity occurs when microscopic superconducting grains are separated by non-superconducting regions through which they communicate by Josephson tunneling to establish the macroscopic superconducting state [1]. Although…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. M. Lang , V. Madhavan , J. E. Hoffman , E. W. Hudson , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. C. Davis

The so-called "strange metal phase" [1] of high temperature (high Tc) superconductors remains at the heart of the high Tc mystery. Better experimental data and insightful theoretical work would improve our understanding of this enigmatic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-18 G. -H. Gweon , G. -D. Gu , J. Schneeloch , R. D. Zhong , T. S. Liu

In contrast to a complex feature of antinodal state, suffering from competing order(s), the "pure" pairing gap of cuprates is detected in the nodal region, which therefore holds the key to the superconducting mechanism. The pairing gap has…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Takeshi Kondo , W. Malaeb , Y. Ishida , T. Sasagawa , T. Tohyama , S. Shin

Various superconductors, including cuprate superconductors, exhibit peculiar features above the transition temperature T_c. In particular the observation of a large diamagnetism and Nernst signal in a wide temperature window above T_c…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-09 T. Schneider , S. Weyeneth

Critical currents $I_c$ were measured in Superconducting - normal - superconducting SNS c-axis junctions, where S was optimally doped $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ below $T_c$ (90 K) and N was $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ above its $T_c$ ($<$25 K) but in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Tal Kirzhner , Gad Koren

We studied nearly optimally Ni-substituted BaFe$_{2-x}$Ni$_x$As$_2$ (BFNA) single crystals with $T_C \approx 18.5$\,K. In irreversible magnetization measurements, we determined the field dependence of the critical-current density and…

In classical superconductors Cooper-pair formation and phase coherence occur simultaneously as the temperature is lowered below Tc. In high-temperature superconductors (HTSC), on the other hand, the small superfluid density and low…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Meingast , V. Pasler , P. Nagel , A. Rykov , S. Tajima , P. Olsson

In hole-doped cuprates, Nernst experiments imply that the superconducting state is destroyed by spontaneous creation of vortices which destroy phase coherence. Using torque magnetometry on $\rm Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}$, we uncover a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Yayu Wang , Lu Li , M. J. Naughton , G. D. Gu , S. Uchida , N. P. Ong

Using neutron pair distribution function (PDF) analysis over the temperature range from 1000 K to 15 K, we demonstrate the existence of local polarization and the formation of medium-range, polar nanoregions (PNRs) with local rhombohedral…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. -K. Jeong , T. W. Darling , J. K. Lee , Th. Proffen , R. H. Heffner , J. S. Park , K. S. Hong , W. Dmowski , T. Egami

Point-contact (PC) investigations on the title compound in the normal and superconducting (SC) state (Tc=10,6 K) are presented. The temperature dependence of the SC gap of TmNi2B2C determined from Andreev-reflection (AR) spectra using the…

The temperature dependence of upper critical field B_c2 was determined from the shift of resistive transition \Delta T(B) in nearly optimally doped Nd_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_{4-y} single crystals. Within the experimental accuracy, the weak-field data…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. F. Gantmakher , G. A. Emelchenko , I. G. Naumenko , G. E. Tsydynzhapov

In hole-doped high-Tc superconductors, thermal conductivity increases drastically just below Tc, which has been considered as a hallmark of a nodal gap. In contrast, such a coherence peak in thermal conductivity is not visible in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hideyuki Hara , Hiroshi Kontani

We report T_c and ^{59}Co nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements on the cobalt oxide superconductor Na_{x}CoO_{2}\cdot 1.3H_{2}O (T_c=4.8 K) under hydrostatic pressure (P) up to 2.36 GPa. T_c decreases with increasing pressure at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-12-05 E. Kusano , S. Kawasaki , K. Matano , G. -q. Zheng , R. L. Meng , J. Cmaidalka , C. W. Chu

Angle-dependent studies of the gap function provide evidence for the coexistence of two distinct gaps in hole doped cuprates, where the gap near the nodal direction scales with the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$, while that in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tanmoy Das , R. S. Markiewicz , A. Bansil

The recently reported gate-tunable superconductivity in monolayer WTe$_2$ [Science 362, 922 (2018); Science 362, 926 (2018); Nat. Phys. 20, 269 (2024); PRR 7, 013224 (2025)] exhibits several striking anomalies beyond the standard paradigm,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-04 F. Yang , G. D. Zhao , Y. Shi , L. Q. Chen

The superfluid phase and Coulomb drag effect caused by the pairing in the system of spatially separated electrons and holes in two coaxial cylindrical nanotubes are predicted. It is found that the drag resistance as a function of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Oleg L. Berman , Ilya Grigorenko , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

We study the interactions of the vortex lattice with a periodic square array of holes in a superconducting Nb film using magnetic and resistive measurements. Three different temperature regions have been observed. They are governed by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Zhukov , E. T. Filby , P. A. J. de Groot , V. V. Metlushko , B. Ilic

In the high-temperature ($T_{c}$) cuprate superconductors, increasing evidence suggests that the pseudogap, existing below the pseudogap temperature $T$*, has a distinct broken electronic symmetry from that of superconductivity.…

The mechanism of unconventional superconductivity in iron-based superconductors (IBSs) is one of the most intriguing questions in current materials research. Among non-oxide IBSs, (Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$)Fe$_2$As$_2$ has been intensively studied…