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Bulk MgB2 samples were prepared under different synthesis conditions and analyzed by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The critical current densities were determined from the magnetization versus magnetic field curves of bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 A. Serquis , X. Z. Liao , L. Civale , Y. T. Zhu , J. Y. Coulter , D. E. Peterson , F. M. Mueller

Seven years after the discovery of superconductivity in magnesium diboride, the fundamental superconducting properties of this compound are well known and the peculiar current transport in polycrystalline materials is essentially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Eisterer , H. W. Weber

We report the effect of the sintering temperature on the superconductivity of MgB2 pellets prepared under a high pressure of 3 GPa. The superconducting properties of the non-heated MgB2 in this high pressure were poor. However, as the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. U. Jung , Min-Seok Park , W. N. Kang , Mun-Seog Kim , Kijoon H. P. Kim , S. Y. Lee , Sung-Ik Lee

We prepared and characterized monofilamentary MgB2 wires with a mechanically reinforced composite sheath of Ta(Nb)/Cu/steel, which leads to dense filaments and correspondingly high transport currents up to Jc = 10^5 A/cm^2 at 4.2 K, self…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Goldacker , S. I. Schlachter , S. Zimmer , H. Reiner

Materials of the Y-Ba-Cu-O (melt-textured YBa2Cu3O7-d-based materials or MT-YBCO) and Mg-B-O (MgB2-based materials) systems with high superconducting performance, which can be attained due to the formation of regularly distributed…

The upper critical field Hc2(T) of sintered pellets of the recently discovered MgB_2 superconductor was investigated in magnetic fields up to 16 T. The upper critical field of the major fraction of the investigated sample was determined…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-13 K. -H. Müller , G. Fuchs , A. Handstein , K. Nenkov , V. N. Narozhnyi , D. Eckert

We report synthesis, structure/micro-structure, resistivity under magnetic field [R(T)H], Raman spectra, thermoelectric power S(T), thermal conductivity K(T), and magnetization of ambient pressure argon annealed polycrystalline bulk samples…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. P. S. Awana , Arpita Vajpaye , Monika Mudgel , H. Kishan , V. Ganesan , A. M. Awasthi , G. L. Bhalla

We have successfully synthesized MgB2 thick films on 4H-SiC substrate by hybrid physical-chemical deposition (HPCVD). The films have transition temperature TC above 40 K. X-ray diffraction (XRD) shows the c-axis oriented structure of MgB2,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fen Li , Tao Guo , Kaicheng Zhang , Li-ping Chen , Chinping Chen , Qing-rong Feng

The discovery of superconductivity at 39 K in magnesium diboride offers the possibility of a new class of low-cost, high-performance superconducting materials for magnets and electronic applications. With twice the critical temperature of…

We report magnetic field dependent magnetization and microwave impedance measurements on a MgB2 superconductor prepared by high pressure synthesis. We find that the upper critical field is linearly dependent on temperature near Tc and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Dulcic , D. Paar , M. Pozek , G. V. M. Williams , S . Kramer , C. U. Jung , Min-Seok Park , Sung-Ik Lee

The recently developed manufacturing technologies use high pressure and various doping additions to prepare bulk MgB2-based materials with a high critical current density measured by the magnetization methods. We use a contactless…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-06 V. Meerovich , V. Sokolovsky , T. Prikhna , W. Gawalek , T. Habisreuther

The discovery of superconductivity at 39 K in MgB2[1] raises many issues. One of the central questions is whether this new superconductor resembles a high-temperature-cuprate superconductor or a low-temperature metallic superconductor in…

We discuss the effects of hydrostatic pressure on the superconducting properties of MgB$_{2}$ within the framework of Eliashberg theory. By considering the pressure dependences of all parameters appearing in the McMillan formula, we show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 X. J. Chen , H. Zhang , H. -U. Habermeier

This review paper illustrates the main normal and superconducting state properties of magnesium diboride, a material known since early 1950's, but recently discovered to be superconductive at a remarkably high critical temperature Tc=40K…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristina Buzea , Tsutomu Yamashita

Superconductivity with Tc above 9 K was found in metal-deficient NbB2 prepared under 5 GPa, while no clear superconductivity was observed down to 3 K in stoichiometric NbB2. The superconductivity was observed above x = 0.04 in Nb1-xB2. and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Yamamoto , C. Takao , T. Masui , M. Izumi , S. Tajima

The upper critical field Hc2(T) of sintered pellets of the recently discovered MgB_2 superconductor was investigated by transport, ac susceptibility and dc magnetization measurements in magnetic fields up to 16 T covering a temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Fuchs , K. -H. Müller , A. Handstein , K. Nenkov , V. N. Narozhnyi , D. Eckert , M. Wolf , L. Schultz

Recently it was discovered that, under elevated pressures, MoB$_2$ exhibits superconductivity at a critical temperature, $T_c$, as high as 32 K. The superconductivity appears to develop following a pressure-induced structural transition…

Bulk samples of MgB2 were prepared with 5, 10, and 15% wt.% Y2O3 nanoparticles added using a simple solid-state reaction route. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed a fine nanostructure consisting of ~3-5 nm YB4 nanoparticles…

Magnetic relaxation and critical current density have been measured on a $MgB_2$ thin film in a wide region of temperature with the magnetic field up to 8 T. The irreversibility line has also been determined. It is found that the relaxation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. H. Wen , S. L. Li , Z. W. Zhao , H. Jin , Y. M. Ni , W. N. Kang , H. J. Kim , E. M. Choi , S. I. Lee