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相关论文: On the generalized Hartman effect and transmission…

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We present a systematic treatment of scattering processes for quantum systems whose time evolution is discrete. We define and show some general properties of the scattering operator, in particular the conservation of quasi-energy which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Alessandro Bisio , Nicola Mosco , Paolo Perinotti

Time it takes to travel from one position to another, devoid of any quantum mechanical description, has been modeled variously, especially for quantum tunneling. The model time, if universally valid, must be subluminal, must hold everywhere…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Durmus Demir , Serkan Pacal

Two-particle scattering probabilities in tunneling scenarios with exchange interaction are analyzed with quasi-particle wave packets. Two initial one-particle wave packets (with opposite central momentums) are spatially localized at each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Marian , E. Colomés , X. Oriols

In this paper, the tunnelling of a particle through a potential barrier is investigated in the presence of a time-dependent perturbation. The latter is attributed to the process of the energy measurement of the scattered particle. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Luca Nanni

I show that the MacColl-Hartman effect, namely, the saturation of the group delay time of sub-barrier quantum tunneling as a function of the barrier width, comes from the saturating behavior of a more fundamental concept - the phase of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Atom Zhora Muradyan

Tunneling is an important physical process. The observation that particles surmount a high mountain in spite of the fact that they don't have the necessary energy cannot be explained by classical physics. However, this so called tunneling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Nimtz , A. A. Stahlhofen

We introduce a new exactly solvable model in quantum mechanics that describes the propagation of particles through a potential field created by regularly spaced $\delta'$-type point interactions, which model the localized dipoles often…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-07-01 Yuriy Golovaty , Rostyslav Hryniv , Stanislav Lavrynenko

Scattering of a Gaussian wavepacket from rectangular potential barriers with increasing widths or heights is studied numerically. It is seen that during a certain time interval the time-evolving transmission probability increases compared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 H. Karami , S. V. Mousavi

A clear consensus on how long it takes a particle to tunnel through a potential barrier has never been so urgently required, since the electron dynamics in strong-field ionization can be resolved on attosecond time-scale in experiment and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Xiaolei Hao , Zheng Shu , Weidong Li , Jing Chen

In this paper, the interaction and transmission time of quantum density solitons waves representing particles passing through finite barrier potentials is investigated. Using the conservation of energy and of quantum density, it is first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Babur M. Mirza

The transmission of wave packets through tunneling barriers is studied in detail by the method of quantum molecular dynamics. The distribution function of the times describing the arrival of a tunneling packet in front of and behind a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu. Lozovik , A. Filinov

Some fundamental and formal aspects of the quantum dwell time are reviewed, examples for free motion and scattering off a potential barrier are provided, as well as extensions of the concept. We also examine the connection between the dwell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-26 J. Muñoz , I. L. Egusquiza , A. del Campo , D. Seidel , J. G. Muga

A nonreflecting wavepacket is constructed by the superposition of reflectionless eigenstates of sech2 potential. Free propagation and propagation in the presence of the above potential of such a wavepacket is considered using the concept of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 S. V. Mousavi

It is shown that the transferring of light signal faster-than-c can take place exclusively as the instantaneous quantum tunneling. Its extent (space size of instanton) must be inversely relative to lack of energy till nearest stable or…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Perel'man

We investigate the two-port scattering process in non-Hermitian dimer models via quantum measurements using external leads. We focus on two exemplary dimer models that preserve parity-time symmetry via spatial gain-loss balance and exhibit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Jung-Wan Ryu , Henning Schomerus , Hee Chul Park

In the B\"uttiker-Landauer perturbation approach to electron tunnelling, through a time-modulated rectilinear potential barrier, the Tien-Gordon identity was invoked, together with its infinite energy spectrum. Here, an exact treatment is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Sydney G. Davison , Timothy S. Davison

We consider wave propagation across an infinite waveguide of an arbitrary bounded cross-section, whose interior is blocked by two identical thick barriers with holes. When the holes are small, the waves over a broad range of frequencies are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 A. Delitsyn , D. S. Grebenkov

Generalized quantum mechanics is used to examine a simple two-particle scattering experiment in which there is a bounded region of closed timelike curves (CTCs) in the experiment's future. The transitional probability is shown to depend on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Seth Rosenberg

A general formalism is worked out for the description of one-dimensional scattering in non-hermitian quantum mechanics and constraints on transmission and reflection coefficients are derived in the cases of P, T, or PT invariance of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. Cannata , J. -P. Dedonder , A. Ventura

We further develop the general theory of quantum time distributions introduced in arXiv:2010.07575 and apply it to find the distribution of arrival times at the detector. Even though the Hamiltonian in the absence of detector is hermitian,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Tajron Jurić , Hrvoje Nikolić