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We obtain a computational realization of the strong approximation theorem. That is, we develop algorithms to compute all congruence quotients modulo rational primes of a finitely generated Zariski dense group $H \leq \mathrm{SL}(n,…

群论 · 数学 2019-05-08 Alla Detinko , Dane Flannery , Alexander Hulpke

The error term in the approximate functional equation for exponential sums involving the divisor function will be improved under certain conditions for the parameters of the approximate functional equation.

数论 · 数学 2014-09-23 Anne-Maria Ernvall-Hytönen

This paper is devoted to the study of multigraded algebras and multigraded linear series. For an $\mathbb{N}^s$-graded algebra $A$, we define and study its volume function $F_A:\mathbb{N}_+^s\to \mathbb{R}$, which computes the asymptotics…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-02-05 Yairon Cid-Ruiz , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Leonid Monin

An algorithm is presented for approximating arbitrary powers of a black box unitary operation, $\mathcal{U}^t$, where $t$ is a real number, and $\mathcal{U}$ is a black box implementing an unknown unitary. The complexity of this algorithm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-24 L. Sheridan , D. Maslov , M. Mosca

We consider the SUBSET SUM problem and its important variants in this paper. In the SUBSET SUM problem, a (multi-)set $X$ of $n$ positive numbers and a target number $t$ are given, and the task is to find a subset of $X$ with the maximal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Xiaoyu Wu , Lin Chen

We give an abstract approach to approximations with a wide range of regularity classes $X$ in spaces of pseudocontinuable functions $K^p_\vartheta$, where $\vartheta$ is an inner function and $p>0$. More precisely, we demonstrate a general…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-06-21 Adem Limani , Bartosz Malman

We prove that the number of iterations required to solve a random positive definite linear system with the conjugate gradient algorithm is almost deterministic for large matrices. We treat the case of Wishart matrices $W = XX^*$ where $X$…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-04 Percy Deift , Thomas Trogdon

We prove upper and lower bounds for certain sums of products of fractional parts by using majoring and minorizing functions from Fourier analysis. In special cases the upper bounds are sharp if there exist counterexamples to the Littlewood…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-09 Thai Hoang Le , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

The existence of the maximum likelihood estimate in hierarchical loglinear models is crucial to the reliability of inference for this model. Determining whether the estimate exists is equivalent to finding whether the sufficient statistics…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-01 Nanwei Wang , Johannes Rauh , Hélène Massam

While there is extensive literature on approximation of convex bodies by inscribed or circumscribed polytopes, much less is known in the case of generally positioned polytopes. Here we give upper and lower bounds for approximation of convex…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-03 Steven D. Hoehner , Carsten Schuett , Elisabeth M. Werner

Approximation in this paper is of vectors on the unit $d$-cube by the projection of integer lattice points onto the same cube. We define badly approximable vectors on a rational quadratic variety and show that sets of these vectors, which…

数论 · 数学 2011-10-31 Jimmy Tseng

For any $p\in[1,\infty]$, we prove that the set of simple functions taking at most $k$ different values is proximinal in $L^p$ for all $k\geq 1$. We introduce the class of uniformly approximable subsets of $L^p$, which is larger than the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-09-07 Guillaume Grelier , Jaime San Martín

We consider the problem of finding for a given $N$-tuple of polynomials (real or complex) the closest $N$-tuple that has a common divisor of degree at least $d$. Extended weighted Euclidean seminorm of the coefficients is used as a measure…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-05 Konstantin Usevich , Ivan Markovsky

Given a univariate polynomial, its abscissa is the maximum real part of its roots. The abscissa arises naturally when controlling linear differential equations. As a function of the polynomial coefficients, the abscissa is H{\"o}lder…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-31 Roxana Heß , Didier Henrion , Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Tien Son Pham

It is known that in the Minkowski sum of $r$ polytopes in dimension $d$, with $r<d$, the number of vertices of the sum can potentially be as high as the product of the number of vertices in each summand. However, the number of vertices for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2010-02-02 Christophe Weibel

The density of polynomials in a weighted space of infinitely differentiable functions in a multidimensional real space is proved under minimal conditions on weight functions and on differences between weight functions. We apply this result…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. V. Fedotova , I. Kh. Musin

Let $f\colon X\to B$ be a semistable fibration where $X$ is a smooth variety of dimension $n\geq 2$ and $B$ is a smooth curve. We give the structure theorem for the local system of the relative $1$-forms and of the relative top forms. This…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-06 Luca Rizzi , Francesco Zucconi

The problem to compute the vertices of a polytope given by affine inequalities is called vertex enumeration. The inverse problem, which is equivalent by polarity, is called the convex hull problem. We introduce `approximate vertex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-26 Andreas Löhne

We study how well Fekete polynomials $$ F_p(X) = \sum_{n=0}^{p-1} \left(\frac{n}{p}\right) X^n \in {\mathbb Z}[X] $$ with the coefficients given by Legendre symbols modulo a prime $p$, can be approximated by power series representing…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-22 Jason Bell , Igor E. Shparlinski

In this note, we consider a complete intersection $X=\{x\in \mathbb{R}^n : f_1(x)= \ldots = f_m(x)=0\}, n>m$ and study its Euclidean distance degree in terms of the mixed volume of the Newton polytopes. We show that if the Newton polytopes…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-03 Nguyen Tat Thang , Pham Thu Thuy