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Inverting an evolving diffusive scalar field to reconstruct the underlying velocity field is an underdetermined problem. Here we show, however, that for two-dimensional incompressible flows, this inverse problem can still be uniquely solved…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Arjun Sharma , Irina I. Rypina , Ruth Musgrave , George Haller

In this work a method for reconstructing velocity and acceleration fields is described which uses scattered particle tracking data from flow experiments as input. The goal is to reconstruct these fields faithfully with a limited amount of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Sebastian Gesemann

This article is concerned with the problem of determining an unknown source of non-potential, external time-dependent perturbations of an incompressible fluid from large-scale observations on the flow field. A relaxation-based approach is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-26 Vincent R. Martinez

This article describes two independent developments aimed at improving the Particle Tracking Method for measurements of flow or particle velocities. First, a stereoscopic multicamera calibration method that does not require any optical…

Turbulence is a complex phenomenon that has a chaotic nature with multiple spatio-temporal scales, making predictions of turbulent flows a challenging topic. Nowadays, an abundance of high-fidelity databases can be generated by experimental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Mustafa Z. Yousif , Linqi Yu , Sergio Hoyas , Ricardo Vinuesa , HeeChang Lim

This text describes a method to simultaneously reconstruct flow states and determine particle properties from Lagrangian particle tracking (LPT) data. LPT is a popular measurement strategy for fluids in which particles in a flow are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Ke Zhou , Samuel J. Grauer

Reconstructing flow fields from sparse measurements is a fundamental problem in fluid mechanics with broad implications for modeling, control, and design. In this work, we propose a novel operator learning framework that leverages the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Qian Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

Joint analyses of the large-scale distribution of galaxies, and their motions under the gravitational influence of this density field, allow powerful tests of the cosmological model, including measurement of the growth rate of cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Chris Blake , Ryan J. Turner

This paper is concerned with a reconstruction method for multiple moving point/dipole wave sources. We assume that the number, locations, and magnitudes/moments of wave sources are unknown, and consider the problem to reconstruct these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Takashi Ohe

Precise three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of wave free surfaces and associated velocity fields is essential for developing a comprehensive understanding of ocean physics. To address the high computational cost of dense visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Jiabin Liu , Zihao Zhou , Jialei Yan , Anxin Guo , Alvise Benetazzo , Hui Li

This paper introduces a novel wave front tracking framework for reconstructing unknown flux functions in $2\times 2$ hyperbolic conservation laws, extending beyond the well-studied scalar case. By analyzing Riemann solutions at fixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-25 Chaohua Duan , Yan Jiang , Hongyu Liu , Wenjian Peng

A comprehensive scheme for the spatial discretisation of continuity equation, momentum advection and normal and shear stresses at the fluid interfaces is presented for numerically simulating the incompressible two phase flows based on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-11 Jun-De Li

In this letter a new method based on modified self-organizing maps is presented for the reconstruction of deep ocean current velocities from surface information provided by satellites. This method takes advantage of local correlations in…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Christopher Chapman , Anastase Alexandre Charantonis

We propose a seamless multiscale method which approximates the macroscopic behavior of the passive advection-diffusion equations with steady incompressible velocity fields with multi-spatial scales. The method uses decompositions of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 Yoonsang Lee , Bjorn Engquist

We present a novel method for reconstructing the shape of an object from measured gradient data. A certain class of optical sensors does not measure the shape of an object, but its local slope. These sensors display several advantages,…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Svenja Ettl , Jürgen Kaminski , Markus C. Knauer , Gerd Häusler

In this paper, a rapid approximation method is introduced to estimate the sea surface velocity field based on scattered measurements. The method uses a simplified two-dimensional flow model as a surrogate model, which mimics the real…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Karlo Jakac , Luka Lanča , Ante Sikirica , Stefan Ivić

Directional wave speeds variations in anisotropic elastic solids enables material characterisation capabilities, such as determination of elastic constants and volumetric measurement of crystallographic texture. However, achieving such…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Melody Png , Ming Huang , Marzieh Bahreman , Christopher M. Kube , Michael J. S. Lowe , Bo Lan

The reconstruction of unsteady flow fields from limited measurements is a challenging and crucial task for many engineering applications. Machine learning models are gaining popularity for solving this problem due to their ability to learn…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Marc Amorós-Trepat , Luis Medrano-Navarro , Qiang Liu , Luca Guastoni , Nils Thuerey

Measurement of the velocity field in thermal-hydraulic experiments is of great importance for phenomena interpretation and code validation. Direct measurement employing Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is challenging in some multiphase…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Xicheng Wang , YiMeng Chan , KinWing Wong , Dmitry Grishchenko , Pavel Kudinov

Particles traveling at high velocities through microfluidic channels migrate from their starting streamlines due to inertial lift forces. Theories predict different scaling laws for these forces and there is little experimental evidence by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Kaitlyn Hood , Soroush Kahkeshani , Dino Di Carlo , Marcus Roper
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