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We consider a company that receives capital injections so as to avoid ruin. Differently from the classical bail-out settings where the underlying process is restricted to stay at or above zero, we study the case bail-out can only be made at…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-12 Florin Avram , José Luis Pérez , Kazutoshi Yamazaki

A generalized fluctuation-response relation is found for thermal systems driven out of equilibrium. Its derivation is independent of many details of the dynamics, which is only required to be first-order. The result gives a correction to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-12 Marco Baiesi , Christian Maes , Bram Wynants

We extend a generalized integral fluctuation relation in diffusion processes that we obtained previously to the situation with feedback control. The general relation not only covers existing results but also predicts other unnoticed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Fei Liu , Hongcheng Xie , Zhiyue Lu

We derive factorization identities for a class of preemptive-resume queueing systems, with batch arrivals and catastrophes that, whenever they occur, eliminate multiple customers present in the system. These processes are quite general, as…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-12 Brian H. Fralix , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden , Onno J. Boxma

Scaling properties of time series are usually studied in terms of the scaling laws of empirical moments, which are the time average estimates of moments of the dynamic variable. Nonlinearities in the scaling function of empirical moments…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-24 Marco Zamparo

In this paper we propose a general derivative pricing framework which employs decoupled time-changed (DTC) L\'evy processes to model the underlying asset of contingent claims. A DTC L\'evy process is a generalized time-changed L\'evy…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2015-02-03 Lorenzo Torricelli

We construct intrinsic on-and off-diagonal upper and lower estimates for the transition probability density of a L\'evy process in small time. By intrinsic we mean that such estimates reflect the structure of the characteristic exponent of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-09 Victoria Knopova , Alexei Kulik

L\'evy flights for light have been demonstrated in disordered systems with and without optical gain, and remained unobserved in ordered ones. In the present letter, we investigate, numerically and experimentally, L\'evy flights for light in…

The natural analogue for a Levy process of Cramer's estimate for a reflected random walk is a statement about the exponential rate of decay of the tail of the characteristic measure of the height of an excursion above the minimum. We…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. A. Doney , R. A. Maller

This article study the class of distributions obtained by subordinating L\'evy processes and L\'evy bases. To do this we derive properties of a suitable mapping obtained via L\'evy mixing. We show that our results can be used to solve the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-04 Orimar Sauri , E. D. Almut Veraart

Starting from an iterative and hence numerically easily implementable representation of the thin set of jumps of a c\`{a}dl\`{a}g adapted stochastic process $X$ (including a few applications to the integration with respect to the jump…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-11 Frank Oertel

We introduce a framework to identify Fluctuation Relations for vector-valued observables in physical systems evolving through a stochastic dynamics. These relations arise from the particular structure of a suitable entropic functional and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Raphael Chetrite , Stefano Marcantoni

While entropy changes are the usual subject of fluctuation theorems, we seek fluctuation relations involving time-symmetric quantities, namely observables that do not change sign if the trajectories are observed backward in time. We find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Marco Baiesi , Gianmaria Falasco

In the work asymptotic analysis of the problem of large deviations for random evolutions with independent increments in the circuit of L\'{e}vy approximation is carried out. Large deviations for random evolutions in the circuit of Levy…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-30 Igor V. Samoilenko

Consider the $n \times n$ reverse circulant $RC_n(t)$ and symmetric circulant $SC_n(t)$ matrices with independent Brownian motion entries. We discuss the process convergence of the time dependent fluctuations of linear eigenvalue statistics…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-19 Arup Bose , Shambhu Nath Maurya , Koushik Saha

Understanding the fluctuations by which phenomenological evolution equations with thermodynamic structure can be enhanced is the key to a general framework of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. These fluctuations provide an idealized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Hans Christian Öttinger , Mark A. Peletier , Alberto Montefusco

We give a brief account of the development of methods to include thermal fluctuations into lattice Boltzmann algorithms. Emphasis is put on our recent work (Phys. Rev. E 76, 036704 (2007)) which provides a clear understanding in terms of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Burkhard Duenweg , Ulf D. Schiller , Anthony J. C. Ladd

We demonstrate that description of fluctuations observed in multiparticle production processes using Tsallis statistics approach (in which fluctuations are described by the nonextensivity parameter q) leads to a specific sum rule for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk , Wojciech Wolak

We establish distributional limit theorems for the shape statistics of a concave majorant (i.e. the fluctuations of its length, its supremum, the time it is attained and its value at $T$) of any L\'evy process on $[0,T]$ as $T\to\infty$.…

The last couple of years has seen a remarkable number of new, explicit examples of the Wiener-Hopf factorization for Levy processes where previously there had been very few. We mention in particular the many cases of spectrally negative…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-12 Alexey Kuznetsov , Andreas E. Kyprianou , Juan Carlos Pardo