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In a space-time, a conformal structure is defined by the distribution of light-cones. Geodesics are traced by freely falling particles, and the collection of all unparameterized geodesics determines the projective structure of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-02 Vladimir S. Matveev , Andrzej Trautman

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity. A unit $u$ of $R$ is called exceptional if $1-u$ is also a unit. When $R$ is a finite commutative ring, we determine the additive and multiplicative structures of its exceptional units; and then…

数论 · 数学 2019-01-04 Su Hu , Min Sha

We give conditions under which the demand function of a strictly convex preference relation can be constructed.

逻辑 · 数学 2016-11-09 Matthew Hendtlass

We describe simply connected compact exceptional simple Lie groups in very elementary way. We first construct all simply connected compact exceptional Lie groups G concretely. Next, we find all involutive automorphisms of G, and determine…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-04 Ichiro Yokota

We classify static manifolds which admit more than one static decomposition whenever a condition on the curvature is fullfilled. For this, we take a standard static vector field and analyze its associated one parameter family of projections…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-24 Manuel Gutiérrez , Benjamín Olea

In this paper we study a class of convex sets which are called closed pseudo-cones and study a new duality of this class. It turns out that the duality characterizes closed pseudo-cones and is essentially the only possible abstract duality…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-08-15 Yun Xu , Jin Li , Gangsong Leng

Following ideas of A.C.Cochran, we give a suitable definition of a saturated uniformly A-convex algebra. In the m-convex case, such algebra is a uniform topological one.

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-08-12 M. El Azhari

We prove that for any set $F$ of $n\ge 2$ pairwise disjoint open convex sets in $\mathbb{R}^3$, the connected components of the set of lines intersecting every member of $F$ are contractible. The same result holds for directed lines.

度量几何 · 数学 2024-09-06 Otfried Cheong , Xavier Goaoc , Andreas F. Holmsen

Let L be a compact convex set in R^n, and let 1 <= d <= n-1. The set L is defined to be d-decomposable if L is a direct Minkowski sum (affine Cartesian product) of two or more convex bodies each of dimension at most d. A compact convex set…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-05-25 Daniel A. Klain

Let G be a finitely generated relatively hyperbolic group. We show that if no peripheral subgroup of G is hyperbolic relative to a collection of proper subgroups, then the fixed subgroup of every automorphism of G is relatively quasiconvex.…

群论 · 数学 2012-11-06 Ashot Minasyan , Denis Osin

We characterize embedded $\C^1$ hypersurfaces of $\R^n$ as the only locally closed sets with continuously varying flat tangent cones whose measure-theoretic-multiplicity is at most $m<3/2$. It follows then that any (topological)…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-09-17 Mohammad Ghomi , Ralph Howard

The equidistant set of two nonempty subsets $K$ and $L$ in the Euclidean plane is a set all of whose points have the same distance from $K$ and $L$. Since the classical conics can be also given in this way, equidistant sets can be…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-02-13 Csaba Vincze

In this paper, we first give the definiton of a vertex superalgebroid. Then we construct a family of vertex superalgebras associated to vertex superalgebroids. As a main result, we find a sufficient and necessary condition that this vertex…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-04-15 Ming Li

We improve previous results by exhibiting a construction that contains all known examples. A suficient condition for the existence of robustly transitive maps displaying singularities on a certain large class of compact manifolds is given.

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-10 Juan Carlos Morelli

What sets A \subset Z^n can be written in the form (K-K) \cap Z^n, where K is a compact subset of R^n such that K+Z^n=R^n? Such sets A are called achievable, and it is known that if A is achievable, then < A >=Z^n. This condition completely…

数论 · 数学 2011-03-08 Krishanu Sankar

It is known that if A and B are two n-by-n complex matrices and (A,A^T) is simultaneously equivalent to (B,B^T), then A is congruent to B. We extend this statement to multilinear forms.

表示论 · 数学 2007-10-04 Genrich R. Belitskii , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

In this paper we introduce congruence spaces, which are topological spaces that are canonically attached to monoid schemes and that reflect closed topological properties. This leads to satisfactory topological characterizations of closed…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-23 Oliver Lorscheid , Samarpita Ray

This paper discusses a more general contractive condition for a class of extended cyclic self-mappings on the union of a finite number of subsets of a metric space which are allowed to have a finite number of successive images in the same…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-08-06 M. De la Sen

Let $G$ be a graph and $A$ be its adjacency matrix. A graph $G$ is invertible if its adjacency matrix $A$ is invertible and the inverse of $G$ is a weighted graph with adjacency matrix $A^{-1}$. A signed graph $(G,\sigma)$ is a weighted…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-23 Isaiah Osborne , Dong Ye

We give a sharp bound for the automorphism group of a cubic simple graph with a given number of vertices. For each number of vertices we give an explicit graph attaining the bound, and prove its uniqueness in special cases.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael A. van Opstall , Razvan Veliche