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Since the 1970's, theories of deformation and failure of amorphous, solidlike materials have started with models in which stress-driven, molecular rearrangements occur at localized flow defects via "shear transformations". This picture is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Michael L. Falk , James S. Langer

We study the shear induced fluidization of amorphous solids subjected to external loading by investigating the relaxation dynamics of the deformed states using computer simulation. A simple shear deformation is employed at constant rate to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Santhosh Kumar R , Bhaskar Sen Gupta

Solidification, coupled with melt flow, plays a critical role in determining the microstructure and properties of materials in several manufacturing processes. Phase-field models coupled with the Navier-Stokes equations are widely used to…

Capillary condensation of water is ubiquitous in nature and technology. It routinely occurs in granular and porous media, can strongly alter such properties as adhesion, lubrication, friction and corrosion, and is important in many…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Qian Yang , P. Z. Sun , L. Fumagalli , Y. V. Stebunov , S. J. Haigh , Z. W. Zhou , I. V. Grigorieva , F. C. Wang , A. K. Geim

Knowledge of the underlying mechanisms of multiphase flow dynamics in porous media is crucial for optimizing subsurface engineering applications like geological carbon sequestration. However, studying the micro-mechanisms of multiphase…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Quanwei Dai , Kang Duan , Chung-Yee Kwok

A mathematical model for poro-visco-plastic compaction and pressure solution in porous sediments has been formulated using the Voigt-type rheological constitutive relation as derived from experimental data. The governing equations reduce to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Xin-She Yang

Frumkin-Derjaguin theory of interfacial phase transitions and in particular the concept of the disjoining pressure of a planar adsorbed film is reviewed and then discussed in terms of statistical mechanical formulations of interfacial phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-11 J R Henderson

The excess adsorption $\Gamma $ in two-dimensional Ising strips $(\infty \times L)$ subject to identical boundary fields, at both one-dimensional surfaces decaying in the orthogonal direction $j$ as $-h_1j^{-p}$, is studied for various…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Drzewinski , A. Maciolek , A. Barasinski , S. Dietrich

Drying complex fluids is a common phenomenon where a liquid phase transforms into a dense or porous solid. This transformation involves several physical processes, such as the diffusion of liquid molecules into the surrounding atmosphere…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Ranajit Mondal , Hisay Lama , Kirti Chandra Sahu

We present a thermodynamically consistent three-phase model for the coupled thermal transport and mechanical deformation of ceramic aerogel porous composite materials, which is formulated via continuum mixture theory. The composite…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Pratyush Kumar Singh , Danial Faghihi

The paper concerns the construction of a compressible liquid-vapor relaxation model which is able to capture the metastable states of the non isothermal van der Waals model as well as saturation states. Starting from the Gibbs formalism, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-01 Hala Ghazi , Francois James , Hélène Mathis

Motivated by recent experimental realization of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of dipolar molecules, we develop superfluid transport theory for a dissipative BEC to show that a weak uniform two-body loss can induce phase rigidity, leading…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Hongchao Li , Xie-Hang Yu , Masaya Nakagawa , Masahito Ueda

Thin film condensation is commonly present in numerous natural and artificial processes. Phase-change driven passive heat spreaders such as heat pipes, which are widely used in electronics cooling, employ a continuous condensation process…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Osman Akdag , Yigit Akkus , Zafer Dursunkaya

Light forces induced by scattering and absorption in elastic dielectrics lead to local density modulations and deformations. These perturbations in turn modify light propagation in the medium and generate an intricate nonlinear response. We…

光学 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Matthias Sonnleitner , Monika Ritsch-Marte , Helmut Ritsch

Nonthermal desorption of molecules from icy grain surfaces is required to explain molecular line observations in the cold gas of star-forming regions. Chemical desorption is one of the nonthermal desorption processes and is driven by the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Kenji Furuya , Yasuhiro Oba , Takashi Shimonishi

We present a microscopic derivation of the laws of continuum mechanics of nonideal ordered solids including dissipation, defect diffusion, and heat transport. Starting point is the classical many-body Hamiltonian. The approach relies on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Florian Miserez , Saswati Ganguly , Rudolf Haussmann , Matthias Fuchs

Starting from a general classical model of many interacting particles we present a well defined step by step procedure to derive the continuum-mechanics equations of nonlinear elasticity theory with fluctuations which describe the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Rudolf Haussmann

The fluid dynamics of the classical dewetting instability in ultrathin films is a non-linear process. However, the physical manifestation of the instability in terms of characteristic length and time scales can be described by a linearized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Shirato , H. Krishna , R. Kalyanaraman

We consider a binary fluid mixture, which lies in the one-phase region near the demixing critical point, and study its transport through a capillary tube linking two large reservoirs. We assume that short-range interactions cause…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Youhei Fujitani , Shunsuke Yabunaka

Liquid crystal elastomers are rubber-like solids with liquid crystalline mesogens (stiff, rod-like molecules) incorporated either into the main chain or as a side chain of the polymer. These solids display a range of unusual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Victoria Lee , Kaushik Bhattacharya
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