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We derive a multi-band formulation of the orbital magnetization in a normal periodic insulator (i.e., one in which the Chern invariant, or in 2d the Chern number, vanishes). Following the approach used recently to develop the single-band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Davide Ceresoli , T. Thonhauser , David Vanderbilt , R. Resta

We present a numerical study of 2D random-bond Potts ferromagnets. The model is studied both below and above the critical value $Q_c=4$ which discriminates between second and first-order transitions in the pure system. Two geometries are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche

We show that correlation functions of the $\bz _n $-Baxter model in the principal regime satisfy a system of difference equations. We obtain the spontaneous polarization of the $\bz _n $-Baxter model as a solution of the simplest difference…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yas-Hiro Quano

Our research highlights the effectiveness of utilizing matrices akin to Wishart matrices, derived from magnetization time series data under specific dynamics, to elucidate phase transitions and critical phenomena in the Q-state Potts model.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Roberto da Silva , Eliseu Venites , Sandra D. Prado , J. R. Drugowich de Felicio

The critical behavior at a corner in two-dimensional Ising and three-state Potts models is studied numerically on the square lattice using transfer operator techniques. The local critical exponents for the magnetization and the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Karevski , P. Lajko , L. Turban

We consider the critical behavior of two-dimensional Potts models in presence of a bond disorder in which the correlation decays as a power law. In some recent work the thermal sector of this theory was investigated by a renormalization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Ivan Lecce , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara

We check the existence of a spontaneous magnetisation of Ising and Potts spins on semi-directed Barabasi-Albert networks by Monte Carlo simulations. We verified that the magnetisation for different temperatures $T$ decays after a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Muneer A. Sumour , F. W. S. Lima

We consider the covariance matrix $G^{mn}(x-y)$ of the d-dimensional q-states Potts model, rewriting it in terms of the connectivity, the finite-cluster connectivity and the infinite-cluster covariance in the random cluster repre- sentation…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. Borgs , J. T. Chayes

In a class of three-dimensional Abelian gauge theories with both light and heavy fermions, heavy chiral fermions can trigger dynamical generation of a magnetic field, leading to the spontaneous breaking of the Lorentz invaiance. Finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Wesolowski , Y. Hosotani

The existence of spontaneous magnetization of Ising spins on directed Barabasi-Albert networks is investigated with seven neighbors, by using Monte Carlo simulations. In large systems we see the magnetization for different temperatures T to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Muneer A. Sumour , M. M. Shabat

Effects of spontaneous toroidal ordering on magnetic excitation are theoretically investigated for a localized spin model that includes a staggered Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction and anisotropic exchange interactions, which arise from the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome

We show that tailoring the geometric curvature profile of magnets can be used for bespoke design of an effective non-relativistic spin-orbit coupling, which may be used to control proximity effects if the magnet is coupled to a…

We study the effect of the synthetic spin-orbit coupling in a two-component Bose-Hubbard model in one dimension by employing the density-matrix renormalization group method. A ferromagnetic long-range order emerges in both Mott insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Jize Zhao , Shijie Hu , Jun Chang , Ping Zhang , Xiaoqun Wang

Using Monte Carlo simulations we study the Ising model with spin S=1/2 and 1 on {\it directed} and {\it undirected} Erd\"os-R\'enyi (ER) random graphs, with $z$ neighbors for each spin. In the case with spin S=1/2, the {\it undirected} and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. W. S. Lima , M. A. Sumour

We prove that, in the FK-percolation model, the probabilities of local events are uniformly analytic in the percolation parameter $p$ under suitable mixing assumptions on the measure, and satisfy a uniform exponential growth bound. This…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Lucas D'Alimonte , Loïc Gassmann

We extend the recently-developed theory of bulk orbital magnetization to finite electric fields, and use it to calculate the orbital magnetoelectric response of periodic insulators. Working in the independent-particle framework, we find…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Andrei Malashevich , Ivo Souza , Sinisa Coh , David Vanderbilt

We study the eigenvector problem in homogeneous superintegrable $N$-state chiral Potts model (CPM) by the symmetry principal. Using duality symmetry and (spin-)inversion in CPM, together with Onsager-algebra symmetry and $sl_2$-loop-algebra…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Shi-shyr Roan

We present new examples of superintegrable matrix/eigenvalue models. These examples arise as a result of the exploration of the relationship between the theory of superintegrability and multivariate orthogonal polynomials. The new…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Victor Mishnyakov

We derive spin operator matrix elements between general eigenstates of the superintegrable Z_N-symmetric chiral Potts quantum chain of finite length. Our starting point is the extended Onsager algebra recently proposed by R.Baxter. For each…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 N. Iorgov , S. Pakuliak , V. Shadura , Yu. Tykhyy , G. von Gehlen

We study the spontaneous magnetization and the magnetic hysteresis using the gauge/gravity duality. We first propose a novel and general formula to compute the magnetization in a large class of holographic models. By using this formula, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Kyung Kiu Kim , Keun-Young Kim , Yunseok Seo , Sang-Jin Sin