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We demonstrate a single-photon collection efficiency of $(44.3\pm2.1)\%$ from a quantum dot in a low-Q mode of a photonic-crystal cavity with a single-photon purity of $g^{(2)}(0)=(4\pm5)\%$ recorded above the saturation power. The high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 K. H. Madsen , S. Ates , J. Liu , A. Javadi , S. M. Albrecht , I. Yeo , S. Stobbe , P. Lodahl

The ability to determine the joint spectral properties of photon pairs produced by the processes of spontaneous parametric downconversion (SPDC) and spontaneous four wave mixing (SFWM) is crucial for guaranteeing the usability of heralded…

Our last experimental results on the realization of a measurement-conditional unitary operation at single photon level are presented. This gate operates by rotating by $90^o$ the polarization of a photon produced by means of Type-II…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Genovese , G. Brida , M. Chekhova , M. Gramegna , L. Krivitsky , S. Kulik , M. L. Rastello

Single-photon detectors are a pivotal component in photonic quantum technologies. A precise and comprehensive calibration of the intrinsic detection efficiency is of utmost importance to ensure the proper evaluation of the performance in…

Optical mixing experiments show the ability of amplifying a weak optical signal by superposing it with a stronger one. This principle has been demonstrated also for weak signals at the quantum level, down to a single photon. In the present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Shlomo Ruschin

Optical quantum technologies such as quantum sensing, quantum cryptography and quantum computation all utilize properties of non-classical light, such as precise photon-number and entangled photon-pair states, to surpass technologies based…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Mateusz P. Mrozowski , John Jeffers , Jonathan D. Pritchard

Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors have emerged as a promising technology for quantum metrology from the mid-infrared to ultra-violet frequencies. Despite the recent experimental successes, a predictive model to describe the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Saman Jahani , Li-Ping Yang , Adrian Buganza Tepole , Joseph C. Bardin , Hong X. Tang , Zubin Jacob

We analyze the performance of photon-number-resolving (PNR) detectors and introduce a figure of merit for the accuracy of such detectors. This figure of merit is the (worst-case) probability that the photon-number-resolving detector…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Mattias Jönsson , Gunnar Björk

The observation of fast physical dynamics using optical techniques currently relies on indirect methods, such as pump-probe measurements. One reason for this is the lack of an efficient detector with high time resolution. Single-photon…

The photon statistics of CdSe/CdS dot-in-rods nanocrystals is studied with a method involving post-selection of the photon detection events based on the photoluminescence count rate. We show that flickering between two states needs to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-09 M. Manceau , S. , Vezzoli , Q. Glorieux , F. Pisanello , E. Giacobino , L. Carbone , M. De Vittorio , A. Bramati

Studies of a single photon counting hybrid pixel detector for X-ray imaging applications are presented. A silicon- and a CdTe-sensor were bump bonded onto the MPEC pixel readout chip and could be successfully operated. A new USB based…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Fischer , M. Kouda , S. Krimmel , H. Krueger , M. Lindner , M. Loecker , G. Sato , T. Takahashi , S. Watanabe , N. Wermes

A detailed and accurate characterisation of silicon photomultiplier detectors is required for a better understanding of the signal and noise in many applications. The collected information is a valuable feedback to the manufacturers in…

Single photon emitters are a key component for enabling the practical use of quantum key distribution protocols for secure communications. For long-haul optical networks it is imperative to use photons at wavelengths that are compatible…

An all non-optical method for accurately determining the pulse parameters of individual few-cycle laser shots is presented. By analyzing the "left" and "right" asymmetry of high-energy photoelectrons along the polarization axis using the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-15 Zhangjin Chen , T. Wittmann , C. D. Lin

Single-photon source is the cornerstone for modern quantum information processing. The present work derives the theoretical limit of single-photon purity for general parametric heralded single-photon sources, and subsequently demonstrates a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Haoyang Wang , Huihong Yuan , Qiang Zeng , Lai Zhou , Haiqiang Ma , Zhiliang Yuan

Systematic measurements of auto- and cross-correlations of photons emitted from individual CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots under pulsed excitation were used to elucidate non-resonant excitation mechanisms in this self-assembled system. Memory…

This paper describes an experimental setup that has been developed to measure and characterise properties of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPM). The measured SiPM properties are of general interest for a multitude of potential applications and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Patrick Eckert , Hans-Christian Schultz-Coulon , Wei Shen , Rainer Stamen , Alexander Tadday

``Oversimplified'' and ``simplified'' methods based on true coincidence summing effect used in uncomplicated determination of the photo-peak efficiency of the semiconductor High Purity Germanium (HPGe) detector system are suggested and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Victor V. Golovko

We report significant improvements in the retrieval efficiency of a single excitation stored in an atomic ensemble and in the subsequent generation of strongly correlated pairs of photons. A 50% probability to transform the stored…

We demonstrate that by using a pair of photodetectors endowed with internal gain we are able to quantify the correlation coefficient between the two components of a pulsed bipartite state in the mesoscopic intensity regime (less than 100…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alessia Allevi , Maria Bondani , Alessandra Andreoni