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One of the most important tasks in mathematics and physics is to connect differential geometry and nonlinear differential equations. In the study of nonlinear optics, integrable nonlinear differential equations such as the nonlinear…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Sagardeep Talukdar , Riki Dutta , Gautam Kumar Saharia , Sudipta Nandy

We consider spatial discretizations by the finite section method of the restricted group algebra of a finitely generated discrete group, which is represented as a concrete operator algebra via its left-regular representation. Special…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-02-23 Steffen Roch

The distance function $\varrho(p,q)$ (or $d(p,q)$) of a distance space (general metric space) is not differentiable in general. We investigate such distance spaces over $\mathbb R^n$, whose distance functions are differentiable like in case…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-27 L. Tamássy , D. Cs. Kertész

The paper is a survey of some results about Weil algebras applicable in differential geometry, especially in some classification questions on bundles of generalized velocities and contact elements. Mainly, a number of claims concerning a…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-11 Miroslav Kureš

This paper concerns the \textbf{abstract geometry of numbers}: namely the pursuit of certain aspects of geometry of numbers over a suitable class of normed domains. (The standard geometry of numbers is then viewed as geometry of numbers…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-12 Pete L. Clark

We report on our experience formalizing differential geometry with mathlib, the Lean mathematical library. Our account is geared towards geometers with no knowledge of type theory, but eager to learn more about the formalization of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Anthony Bordg , Nicolò Cavalleri

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p >0. Let $m \in \N$, (m,p)=1. We study $\fp$-vector spaces of logarithmic differential forms on the projective line such that each non zero form has a unique zero at $\infty$ of…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Guillaume Pagot

The Lie algebra generated by $m\ $ $p$-dimensional Grassmannian Dirac operators and $m\ $ $p$-dimensional vector variables is identified as the orthogonal Lie algebra $\mathfrak{so}(2m+1)$. In this paper, we study the space $\mathcal{P}$ of…

表示论 · 数学 2021-10-06 Asmus K. Bisbo , Hendrik De Bie , Joris Van der Jeugt

We first show how, from the general 3rd order ODE of the form z'''=F(z,z',z'',s), one can construct a natural Lorentzian conformal metric on the four-dimensional space (z,z',z'',s). When the function F(z,z',z'',s) satisfies a special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simonetta Frittelli , Carlos Kozameh , Ezra T. Newman

We describe a smooth structure, called Fr\"olicher space, on CW complexes and spaces of triangulations. This structure enables differential methods for e.g. minimization of functionnals. As an application, we exhibit how an optimized…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-16 Jean-Pierre Magnot

The Dolbeault resolution of the sheaf of holomorphic vector fields $Lie$ on a complex manifold $M$ relates $Lie$ to a sheaf of differential graded Lie algebras, known as the Fr\"olicher-Nijenhuis algebra $g$. We establish - following B. L.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Friedrich Wagemann

The notion of Weyl modules, both local and global, goes back to Chari and Pressley in the case of affine Lie algebras, and has been extensively studied for various Lie algebras graded by root systems. We extend that definition to a certain…

表示论 · 数学 2024-11-27 Vladimir Dotsenko , Sergey Mozgovoy

In this article, Lie symmetry analysis is used to investigate invariance properties of some nonlinear fractional partial differential equations with conformable fractional time and space derivatives. The analysis is applied to Korteweg-de…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 B. A. Tayyan , A. H. Sakka

Parallel to $\widetilde{\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})}$-geometry fibering over the hyperbolic plane, we construct a geometry fibering over the Siegel upper half-space $\mathrm{Sp}(2n,\mathbb{R})\curvearrowright {\mathfrak{H}}_n$, and provide a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-10 Qing Lan

Recently, a geometrical characterization of vector spaces served to generalize them into a new class of algebras. Instead of the algebraic properties of the underlying fields, we generalized the recently discovered property of such spaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-23 Gabriele Ricci

Synthetic algebraic geometry is a new approach to algebraic geometry. It consists in using homotopy type theory extended with three axioms, together with the interpretation of these in a higher version of the Zariski topos, in order to do…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-24 Felix Cherubini , Thierry Coquand , Matthias Ritter , David Wärn

We study vector spaces associated to a family of generalized Euler integrals. Their dimension is given by the Euler characteristic of a very affine variety. Motivated by Feynman integrals from particle physics, this has been investigated…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-27 Daniele Agostini , Claudia Fevola , Anna-Laura Sattelberger , Simon Telen

We present a geometric framework for discrete classical field theories, where fields are modeled as "morphisms" defined on a discrete grid in the base space, and take values in a Lie groupoid. We describe the basic geometric setup and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joris Vankerschaver , Frans Cantrijn

We have previously observed that the theory of solutions of partial differential equations, regarded as diffieties inside jet bundles, acquires a powerful comonadic formulation after passage from the category of Fr\'echet smooth manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-23 Grigorios Giotopoulos , Igor Khavkine , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We analyze the Wigner function constructed on the basis of the discrete rotation and displacement operators labeled with elements of the underlying finite field. We separately discuss the case of odd and even characteristics and analyze the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Klimov , C. Munoz , J. L. Romero