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We consider quadrangulations with a boundary and derive explicit expressions for the generating functions of these maps with either a marked vertex at a prescribed distance from the boundary, or two boundary vertices at a prescribed mutual…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-03 J. Bouttier , E. Guitter

We compute a number of distance-dependent universal scaling functions characterizing the distance statistics of large maps of genus one. In particular, we obtain explicitly the probability distribution for the length of the shortest…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-01 E. Guitter

We compute the distance-dependent two-point function of vertex-bicolored planar maps, i.e., maps whose vertices are colored in black and white so that no adjacent vertices have the same color. By distance-dependent two-point function, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-02 Éric Fusy , Emmanuel Guitter

We compute the generating function of random planar quadrangulations with three marked vertices at prescribed pairwise distances. In the scaling limit of large quadrangulations, this discrete three-point function converges to a simple…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 J. Bouttier , E. Guitter

We present a new derivation of the distance-dependent two-point function of random planar triangulations. As it is well-known, this function is intimately related to the generating functions of so-called slices, which are pieces of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-20 Emmanuel Guitter

We consider the problem of computing the distance-dependent two-point function of general planar maps and hypermaps, i.e. the problem of counting such maps with two marked points at a prescribed distance. The maps considered here may have…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-21 Jérémie Bouttier , Éric Fusy , Emmanuel Guitter

In this paper, we consider the following query problem: given two weighted point sets $A$ and $B$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, we want to quickly determine that whether their earth mover's distance (EMD) is larger or smaller than…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Hu Ding , Tan Chen , Fan Yang , Mingyue Wang

In the dynamical triangulation model of 4D euclidean quantum gravity we measure two-point functions of the scalar curvature as a function of the geodesic distance. To get the correlations it turns out that we need to subtract a squared…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Bas V. de Bakker , Jan Smit

In order to quantify the error budget in the measured probability distribution functions of cell densities, the two-point statistics of cosmic densities in concentric spheres is investigated. Bias functions are introduced as the ratio of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Sandrine Codis , Francis Bernardeau , Christophe Pichon

We study the fractal structure of the surface in two-dimensional quantum Regge calculus by performing Monte Carlo simulation with up to 200,000 triangles. The result can be compared with the universal scaling function obtained analytically…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jun Nishimura , Masaki Oshikawa

We present a new derivation of the distance-dependent two-point function for planar Eulerian triangulations and give expressions for more refined generating functions where we also control hull perimeters. These results are obtained in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-22 Emmanuel Guitter

Let $M_n$ be a simple triangulation of the sphere $S^2$, drawn uniformly at random from all such triangulations with n vertices. Endow $M_n$ with the uniform probability measure on its vertices. After rescaling graph distance on $V(M_n)$ by…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-20 Louigi Addario Berry , Marie Albenque

Most Machine Learning (ML) methods, from clustering to classification, rely on a distance function to describe relationships between datapoints. For complex datasets it is hard to avoid making some arbitrary choices when defining a distance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-04 Gina Gruenhage , Manfred Opper , Simon Barthelme

Two-dimensional random surfaces are studied numerically by the dynamical triangulation method. In order to generate various kinds of random surfaces, two higher derivative terms are added to the action. The phases of surfaces in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Fujitsu , N. Tsuda , T. Yukawa

Consider the continuum of points along the edges of a network, i.e., a connected, undirected graph with positive edge weights. We measure the distance between these points in terms of the weighted shortest path distance, called the network…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Carsten Grimm

We show that if a disc triangulation has all internal vertex degrees at least 6, then the full triangulation may be determined from the pairwise graph distance between boundary vertices. A similar result holds for quadrangulations with all…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-13 John Haslegrave

Parallelograms are one of the basic building blocks in two-dimensional tiling. They have important applications in a wide variety of science and engineering fields, such as wireless communication networks, urban transportation, operations…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-07-04 Yanyan Zhuang , Jianping Pan

The large-scale statistics of observables such as the galaxy density are chiefly determined by their dependence on the local coarse-grained matter density. This dependence can be measured directly and efficiently in N-body simulations by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Christian Wagner , Fabian Schmidt , Chi-Ting Chiang , Eiichiro Komatsu

Cosmological distances as a function of redshift depend on the effective curvature density via the effect on the geometrical path of photons from large scale spatial curvature and its effect on the expansion history, H(z). Cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Edvard Mortsell , Jakob Jonsson

We study the problem of finding a triangulation T of a planar point set S such as to minimize the expected distance between two points x and y chosen uniformly at random from S. By distance we mean the length of the shortest path between x…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-06-21 Laszlo Kozma
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