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Loop invariants are properties of a program loop that hold before and after each iteration of the loop. They are often employed to verify programs and ensure that algorithms consistently produce correct results during execution.…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Erdenebayar Bayarmagnai , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Rémi Prébet

We present subquadratic algorithms, in the algebraic decision-tree model of computation, for detecting whether there exists a triple of points, belonging to three respective sets $A$, $B$, and $C$ of points in the plane, that satisfy a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Boris Aronov , Esther Ezra , Micha Sharir

We develop fast and memory efficient numerical methods for learning functions of many variables that admit sparse representations in terms of general bounded orthonormal tensor product bases. Such functions appear in many applications…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-11 Bosu Choi , Mark Iwen , Felix Krahmer

Motivated by the question of data quantization and "binning," we revisit the problem of identity testing of discrete probability distributions. Identity testing (a.k.a. one-sample testing), a fundamental and by now well-understood problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Clément L. Canonne , Karl Wimmer

A randomized algorithm for computing a compressed representation of a given rank-structured matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{N\times N}$ is presented. The algorithm interacts with $A$ only through its action on vectors. Specifically, it draws two…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 James Levitt , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Equipping approximate dynamic programming (ADP) with inputconstraints has a tremendous significance. This enables ADP to be applied tothe systems with actuator limitations, which is quite common for dynamicalsystems. In a conventional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-24 Xuefeng Bao , Zhi-Hong Mao , Nitin Sharma

Motivated by the quantum algorithm in \cite{MN05} for testing commutativity of black-box groups, we study the following problem: Given a black-box finite ring $R=\angle{r_1,...,r_k}$ where $\{r_1,r_2,...,r_k\}$ is an additive generating set…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-07-10 V. Arvind , Partha Mukhopadhyay

Let $Hilb ^{p(t)}(P^n)$ be the Hilbert scheme of closed subschemes of $P^n$ with Hilbert polynomial $p(t) \in Q[t]$, and let $W:= \overline{W(\underline{b};\underline{a};r)}$ be the closure of the locus in $Hilb ^{p(t)}(P^n)$ of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-28 Jan O. Kleppe , Rosa M. Miró-Roig

Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) comprises tools and algorithms that allow querying multidimensional databases. It is based on the multidimensional model, where data can be seen as a cube, where each cell contains one or more measures…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-09-19 Bart Kuijpers , Alejandro Vaisman

We study arithmetic proof systems P_c(F) and P_f(F) operating with arithmetic circuits and arithmetic formulas, respectively, that prove polynomial identities over a field F. We establish a series of structural theorems about these proof…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Pavel Hrubes , Iddo Tzameret

Integer linear programs (ILPs) are a widely applied framework for dealing with combinatorial problems that arise in practice. It is known, e.g., by the success of CPLEX, that preprocessing and simplification can greatly speed up the process…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-02-18 Stefan Kratsch

In this paper we consider polynomial representability of functions defined over $Z_{p^n}$, where $p$ is a prime and $n$ is a positive integer. Our aim is to provide an algorithmic characterization that (i) answers the decision problem: to…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-16 Ashwin Guha , Ambedkar Dukkipati

We study the problem of computing the largest root of a real rooted polynomial $p(x)$ to within error $\varepsilon $ given only black box access to it, i.e., for any $x \in {\mathbb R}$, the algorithm can query an oracle for the value of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Anand Louis , Santosh S. Vempala

We study polynomial identities satisfied by the mutation product $xpy - yqx$ on the underlying vector space of an associative algebra $A$, where $p, q$ are fixed elements of $A$. We simplify known results for identities in degree $4$,…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-01 Murray R. Bremner , Jose Brox , Juana Sánchez-Ortega

Consider any locally checkable labeling problem $\Pi$ in rooted regular trees: there is a finite set of labels $\Sigma$, and for each label $x \in \Sigma$ we specify what are permitted label combinations of the children for an internal node…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Alkida Balliu , Sebastian Brandt , Yi-Jun Chang , Dennis Olivetti , Jan Studený , Jukka Suomela , Aleksandr Tereshchenko

We construct a pseudorandom generator which fools read-$k$ oblivious branching programs and, more generally, any linear length oblivious branching program, assuming that the sequence according to which the bits are read is known in advance.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Rohit Gurjar , Ben Lee Volk

Fewnomial theory began with explicit bounds -- solely in terms of the number of variables and monomial terms -- on the number of real roots of systems of polynomial equations. Here we take the next logical step of investigating the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frederic Bihan , J. Maurice Rojas , Casey E. Stella

We introduce a new structural graph parameter called \emph{partial matching width}. For each (sufficiently large) integer $k \geq 1$, we introduce a class $\mathcal{G}_k$ of graphs of treewidth at most $k$ and max-degree $7$ such that for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-09-28 Igor Razgon

Integer programs (IPs) on constraint matrices with bounded subdeterminants are conjectured to be solvable in polynomial time. We give a strongly polynomial time algorithm to solve IPs where the constraint matrix has bounded subdeterminants…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Stefan Kober

The operation of binary intermolecular recombination, originating in the theory of DNA computing, permits a natural generalization to n-ary operations which perform simultaneous recombination of n molecules. In the case n = 3, we use…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-08-13 Murray R. Bremner
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