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An archetypal problem discussed in computer science is the problem of searching for a given number in a given set of numbers. Other than sequential search, the classic solution is to sort the list of numbers and then apply binary search.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Philon Nguyen

Let $\Phi = (V, \mathcal{C})$ be a constraint satisfaction problem on variables $v_1,\dots, v_n$ such that each constraint depends on at most $k$ variables and such that each variable assumes values in an alphabet of size at most $[q]$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Vishesh Jain , Huy Tuan Pham , Thuy Duong Vuong

We compute the graded polynomial identities of the infinite dimensional upper triangular matrix algebra over an arbitrary field. If the grading group is finite, we prove that the set of graded polynomial identities admits a finite basis. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-19 Micael Said Garcia , Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

Non-deterministic read-once branching programs, also known as non-deterministic free binary decision diagrams (nFBDD), are a fundamental data structure in computer science for representing Boolean functions. In this paper, we focus on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Kuldeep S. Meel , Alexis de Colnet

Symmetries occur naturally in CSP or SAT problems and are not very difficult to discover, but using them to prune the search space tends to be very challenging. Indeed, this usually requires finding specific elements in a group of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-25 Thierry Boy de la Tour , Mnacho Echenim

We study the identity testing problem for high-dimensional distributions. Given as input an explicit distribution $\mu$, an $\varepsilon>0$, and access to sampling oracle(s) for a hidden distribution $\pi$, the goal in identity testing is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Antonio Blanca , Zongchen Chen , Daniel Štefankovič , Eric Vigoda

We consider the bin packing problem with d different item sizes s_i and item multiplicities a_i, where all numbers are given in binary encoding. This problem formulation is also known as the 1-dimensional cutting stock problem. In this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Michel X. Goemans , Thomas Rothvoss

We extend the well known characterization of $\vpws$ as the class of polynomials computed by polynomial size arithmetic branching programs to other complexity classes. In order to do so we add additional memory to the computation of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-03-11 Stefan Mengel

It is proved that the universal degree bound for separating polynomial invariants of a finite abelian group (in non-modular characteristic) is strictly smaller than the universal degree bound for generators of polynomial invariants, unless…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-02-23 M. Domokos

We give an algorithm for properly learning Poisson binomial distributions. A Poisson binomial distribution (PBD) of order $n$ is the discrete probability distribution of the sum of $n$ mutually independent Bernoulli random variables. Given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-13 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Alistair Stewart

Consider the polynomial optimization problem whose objective and constraints are all described by multivariate polynomials. Under some genericity assumptions, %% on these polynomials, we prove that the optimality conditions always hold on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-02-12 Jiawang Nie , Kristian Ranestad

In this paper, we devise two algorithms for the problem of testing $q$-monomials of degree $k$ in any multivariate polynomial represented by a circuit, regardless of the primality of $q$. One is an $O^*(2^k)$ time randomized algorithm. The…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Shenshi Chen

We study the minimum number of constraints needed to formulate random instances of the maximum stable set problem via linear programs (LPs), in two distinct models. In the uniform model, the constraints of the LP are not allowed to depend…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Gábor Braun , Samuel Fiorini , Sebastian Pokutta

We study the existence of polynomial kernels for the problem of deciding feasibility of integer linear programs (ILPs), and for finding good solutions for covering and packing ILPs. Our main results are as follows: First, we show that the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-02-18 Stefan Kratsch

A formal computation proving a new operator identity from known ones is, in principle, restricted by domains and codomains of linear operators involved, since not any two operators can be added or composed. Algebraically, identities can be…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-11-20 Clemens G. Raab , Georg Regensburger , Jamal Hossein Poor

The r largest order statistics approach is widely used in extreme value analysis because it may use more information from the data than just the block maxima. In practice, the choice of r is critical. If r is too large, bias can occur; if…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-06-13 Brian Bader , Jun Yan , Xuebin Zhang

Recently, Xia introduced a deterministic variation $\phi_{\sigma}$ of Defant and Kravitz's stack-sorting maps for set partitions and showed that any set partition $p$ is sorted by $\phi^{N(p)}_{aba}$, where $N(p)$ is the number of distinct…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-11 Yunseo Choi , Katelyn Gan , Andrew Li , Tiffany Zhu

This paper explores a common class of diagonal-norm summation by parts (SBP) operators found in the literature, which can be parameterized by an integer triple $(s,t,r)$ representing the interior order of accuracy ($2s)$, the boundary order…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-22 Nathan Albin , Joshua Klarmann

Given a polynomial $x \in {\mathbb R}^n \mapsto p(x)$ in $n=2$ variables, a symbolic-numerical algorithm is first described for detecting whether the connected component of the plane sublevel set ${\mathcal P} = \{x : p(x) \geq 0\}$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-01-24 Didier Henrion

For three decades binary decision diagrams, a data structure efficiently representing Boolean functions, have been widely used in many distinct contexts like model verification, machine learning, cryptography and also resolution of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Julien Clément , Antoine Genitrini