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A promising way to introduce general relativity in the classroom is to study the physical implications of certain given metrics, such as the Schwarzschild one. This involves lower mathematical expenditure than an approach focusing on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Klaus Kassner

Gravitational lensing is one of the most impressive celestial phenomena, which has interesting behaviors in its strong field limit. Near such limit, Bozza finds that the deflection angle of light is well-approximated by a logarithmic term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Xiao-Jun Gao , Ji-Ming Chen , Hongsheng Zhang , Yihao Yin , Ya-Peng Hu

The triumph of general relativity under the banner "gravity is geometry" began with confirming the crucial effects within the Solar system and proceeded recently to the strong-field shadow effect for the compact object in the center of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Eduard Mychelkin , Maxim Makukov , Gulnara Suliyeva , Nosratollah Jafari

The Weak Gravity Conjecture holds that in a theory of quantum gravity, any gauge force must mediate interactions stronger than gravity for some particles. This statement has surprisingly deep and extensive connections to many different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Daniel Harlow , Ben Heidenreich , Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius

The linear perturbation of the Kerr black hole has been discussed by using the Newman--Penrose and the perturbed Weyl scalars, $\psi_0$ and $\psi_4$ can be obtained from the Teukolsky equation. In order to obtain the other Weyl scalars and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yasumichi Sano , Hideyuki Tagoshi

We consider the gravitational correction to the coupling of the scalar fields. Weak gravity conjecture says that the gravitational correction to the running of scalar coupling should be less than the contribution from scalar fields. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Qing-Guo Huang

In de Sitter spacetime there exists an absolute minimum for the mass of a spin-2 field set by the Higuchi bound m^2 \geq 2H^2. We generalize this bound to arbitrary spatially flat FRW geometries in the context of the recently proposed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Matteo Fasiello , Andrew J. Tolley

We study the problem of relaxing a large cosmological constant in the astrophysical domain through a dynamical mechanism based on a modified action of gravity previously considered by us at the cosmological level. We solve the model in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Florian Bauer , Joan Sola , Hrvoje Stefancic

A fourth order generalized f(R) gravity theory (FOG) is considered with the Einstein-Hilbert action $R+aR^{2}+bR_{\mu \nu}R^{\mu \nu},$ $R_{\mu \nu}$ being Ricci\'{}s tensor and R the curvature scalar. The field equations are applied to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Emilio Santos

We show that any analytic $f(R)$-gravity model, in the metric approach, presents a weak field limit where the standard Newtonian potential is corrected by a Yukawa-like term. This general result has never been pointed out but often derived…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-21 S. Capozziello , A. Stabile , A. Troisi

I address some problems encountered in the formulation of relativistic models encompassing the MOND phenomenology of radial acceleration. I explore scalar and vector theories with fractional kinetic terms and $f(R)$-type gravity, demanding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 K. Zatrimaylov

First and foremost, we show that a 4-dimensional conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent spacetime $(GR)_4$ is an Einstein manifold. We examine such a spacetime as a solution of $f(R, G)$-gravity theory and it is shown that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Avik De , Tee-How Loo , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo

The {\it concordance} cosmological model has been successfully tested throughout the last decades. Despite its successes, the fundamental nature of dark matter and dark energy is still unknown. Modifications of the gravitational action have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Ivan De Martino , Ruth Lazkoz , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

Electromagnetic observations of the radiation emitted by an accretion disk around a black hole, as well as gravitational wave observations of coalescing binaries, can be used to probe strong-field gravity. We here compare the constraints…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Alejandro Cardenas-Avendano , Sourabh Nampalliwar , Nicolas Yunes

This report studies possible gravitational effects on measurements of fundamental physical observables such as the fine structure constant and the lepton magnetic moment. Although a static gravitational potential does not contribute to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Yoshimasa Kurihara

Utilizing various gauges of the radial coordinate we give a description of static spherically symmetric space-times with point singularity at the center and vacuum outside the singularity. We show that in general relativity (GR) there exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Plamen Fiziev

We study plane-fronted electrovacuum waves in metric-affine gravity theories (MAG) with cosmological constant. Their field strengths are, on the gravitational side, curvature $R_{\alpha}{}^{\beta}$, nonmetricity $Q_{\alpha\beta}$, torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-03 Alberto Garcia , Alfredo Macias , Dirk Puetzfeld , Jose Socorro

A suggestion is made for quantizing gravity perturbatively, and is illustrated for the example of a massive scalar field with gravity.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-15 A. Y. Shiekh

We develop the effective field theory approach to torsional modified gravities, a formalism that allows for the systematic investigation of the background and perturbation levels separately. Starting from the usual effective field theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Chunlong Li , Yong Cai , Yi-Fu Cai , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The Kehagias-Sfetsos asymptotically flat black hole and naked singularity solutions of Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity are investigated both in the weak-field and strong-field regimes. In the weak-field limit the gravitational field generated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-17 M. Dwornik , Zs. Horváth , L. Á. Gergely
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