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We predict the existence of Einstein-de Haas effect in topological magnon insulators. Temperature variation of angular momentum in the topological state shows a sign change behavior, akin to the low temperature thermal Hall conductance…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Jun Li , Trinanjan Datta , Dao-Xin Yao

Topological insulators are characterized by the presence of gapless surface modes protected by time-reversal symmetry. In three space dimensions the magnetoelectric response is described in terms of a bulk theta term for the electromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Brian Swingle , Maissam Barkeshli , John McGreevy , T. Senthil

Magnetic topological insulators (MTI) constitute a novel class of materials where the topologically protected band structure coexists with long-range ferromagnetic order, which can lead to the breaking of time-reversal symmetry (TRS),…

We investigate collective excitations in magnetic topological insulators (TIs) and their impact on axion detection. In the three-dimensional TI model with the Hubbard term, the effective action of magnons and amplitude modes is formulated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Koji Ishiwata , Kentaro Nomura

The topological protected electronic states on the surface of a topological insulator can progressively change their Fermi cross-section from circular to a snowflake shape as the chemical potential is increased above the Dirac point because…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Zhou Li , J. P. Carbotte

We prove area inequalities for stable marginally outer trapped surfaces in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory. Our inspiration comes on the one hand from a corresponding upper bound for the area in terms of the charges obtained recently by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-01 David Fajman , Walter Simon

We consider quantum phase transitions out of topological Mott insulators in which the ground state of the fractionalized excitations (fermionic spinons) is topologically non-trivial. The spinons in topological Mott insulators are coupled to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Gil Young Cho , Cenke Xu , Joel E. Moore , Yong Baek Kim

We study single-field inflation in which the inflaton is identified with the lightest scalar (dilaton) excitation of a confining gauge theory. The inflaton potential is not postulated: it follows from the pure effective Gluodynamics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Pirzada , Imtiaz Khan , Mussawair Khan , Tianjun Li , Ali Muhammad

Exploration of novel electromagnetic phenomena is a subject of great interest in topological quantum materials. One of the unprecedented effects to be experimentally verified is topological magnetoelectric (TME) effect originating from an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 M. Mogi , M. Kawamura , A. Tsukazaki , R. Yoshimi , K. S. Takahashi , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

We use Dirac quantization of flux to study fractional charges and axion angles \theta in interacting topological insulators with gapless surface modes protected by time-reversal symmetry. In interacting topological insulators, there are two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-12 K. -S. Park , H. Han

Among gauged dynamics motivated by string theory, we find many with gapless asymptotic directions. Although the natural boundary condition for ground states is $L^2$, one often turns on chemical potentials or supersymmetric mass terms to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Seung-Joo Lee , Piljin Yi

We study the interface physics of bipartite magnetic materials deposited on a topological insulator. This comprises antiferromagnets as well as ferrimagnets and ferromagnets with multiple magnetic moments per unit cell. If an energy gap is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Stefan Rex , Flavio Nogueira , Asle Sudbø

We investigate the instability due to dynamical axion field near the topological phase transition of insulators. We first point out that the amplitude of dynamical axion field is bounded for magnetic insulators in general, which suppresses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Tatsushi Imaeda , Yuki Kawaguchi , Yukio Tanaka , Masatoshi Sato

Time-reversal invariant three-dimensional topological insulators can be defined fundamentally by a topological field theory with a quantized axion angle theta of zero or pi. It was recently shown that fractional quantized values of theta…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Joseph Maciejko , Xiao-Liang Qi , Andreas Karch , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Magnetic topological insulators have received significant interest due to their dissipationless edge states, which promise advances in energy-efficient electronic transport. However, the magnetic topological insulator state has typically…

The recent discovery of topological insulator (TI) offers new opportunities for the development of thermoelectrics, because many TIs (like Bi$_2$Te$_3$) are excellent thermoelectric (TE) materials. In this review, we will first describe the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Yong Xu

It has been suggested that a temperature gradient will induce a Leduc-Righi, or thermal Hall, current in the Majorana quasiparticles localized on the surface of class DIII topological insulators, and that the magnitude of this current can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Michael Stone

When the Coulomb repulsion between electrons dominates over their kinetic energy, electrons in two dimensional systems were predicted to spontaneously break continuous translation symmetry and form a quantum crystal. Efforts to observe this…

The chiral anomaly is the predicted break down of chiral symmetry in a Weyl semimetal with monopoles of opposite chirality when an electric field parallel to a magnetic field is applied. It occurs because of charge pumping from a positive…

The quantum anomalous Hall effect has been theoretically predicted and experimentally verified in magnetic topological insulators. In addition, the surface states of these materials exhibit a hedgehog-like "spin" texture in momentum space.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Narayan Mohanta , Arno P. Kampf , Thilo Kopp