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We have produced high transmission sub-wavelength tapered optical fibers for the purpose of whispering gallery mode coupling in fused silica microcavities at 780 nm. A detailed analysis of the fiber transmittance evolution during tapering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-21 Fedja Orucevic , Valérie Lefèvre-Seguin , Jean Hare

We demonstrate an ultra-compact waveguide taper in Silicon Nitride platform. The proposed taper provides a coupling-efficiency of 95% at a length of 19.5 um in comparison to the standard linear taper of length 50 um that connects a 10 um…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Purnima Sethi , Rakshitha Kallege , Anubhab Haldar , Shankar Kumar Selvaraja

A complete integrated table-top facility for the study of high-$Q$ Whispering Gallery Modes in solid and liquid micro-cavities is described, with emphasis on the in situ fabrication of reliable tapered fibers of sub-micron waist sizes for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Meenakshi Gaira , C. S. Unnikrishnan

We experimentally demonstrate a broadband, fabrication tolerant, CMOS compatible compact silicon waveguide taper (34.2 um) in silicon-on-insulator wire waveguides. The taper works on multi-mode interference along the length of the taper. A…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Purnima Sethi , Shankar Kumar Selvaraja

A novel design of large bandwidth, fabrication tolerant, CMOS-compatible compact tapers (15 um) have been proposed and experimentally demonstrated in silicon-on-insulator. The proposed taper along with linear grating couplers for spot-size…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Purnima Sethi , Anubhab Haldar , Shankar Selvaraja

Silica nanofibers fabricated by tapering optical fibers have attracted considerable interest as an ultimate platform for high-efficiency light-matter interactions. While previously demonstrated applications relied exclusively on the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Chang Kyun Ha , Kee Hwan Nam , Myeong Soo Kang

Waveguide tapers are critical components for leveraging the benefits of both single-mode and wide waveguides. Adiabatic tapers are typically hundreds of microns in length, dramatically limiting density and scalability. We reenvision the…

We design a resistive heater optimized for efficient and low-loss optical phase modulation in a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide and characterize the fabricated devices. Modulation is achieved by flowing current perpendicular to a new…

Optical nanofibers with subwavelength diameters generate strong evanescent fields, enabling efficient light-matter interactions for optical sensing, spectroscopy, and cold-atom experiments. We report a heat-and-pull system for fabricating…

We present a procedure for reproducibly fabricating ultrahigh transmission optical nanofibers (530 nm diameter and 84 mm stretch) with single-mode transmissions of 99.95 $ \pm$ 0.02%, which represents a loss from tapering of 2.6 $\,\times…

We describe a reproducible method of fabricating adiabatic tapers with 3-4 micron diameter. The method is based on a heat-and-pull rig, whereby a CO2 laser is continuously scanned across a length of fiber that is being pulled synchronously.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ward , D. O'Shea , B. Shortt , M. Morrissey , K. Deasy , S. Nic Chormaic

Semiconductor lasers with ultra-low thresholds and minimal footprints are a topic of active research. Such devices require a combination of high quality factor laser cavities with small active region volumes, which drives the quest for…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Zhixin Wang , Filippos Kapsalidis , Ruijun Wang , Mattias Beck , Jérôme Faist

We design and fabricate ultra-low-loss tapered optical fibers (TOFs) with minimal lengths. We first optimize variations of the torch scan length using the flame-brush method for fabricating TOFs with taper angles that satisfy the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Ryutaro Nagai , Takao Aoki

Microlaser with multiple lasing bands is critical in various applications, such as full-colour display, optical communications and computing. Here, we propose a simple and efficient method for homogeneously doping rare earth elements into a…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Bo Jiang , Song Zhu , Linhao Ren , Lei Shi , Xinliang Zhang

We describe a micro-fabrication method to create concave features with ultra-low surface roughness in silica, either on the end facets of optical fibers or on flat substrates. The machining uses a single focused CO2 laser pulse. Parameters…

We report two novel fabrication techniques, as well as spectral transmission and propagation loss measurements of the subwavelength plastic wires with highly porous (up to 86%) and non-porous transverse geometries. The two fabrication…

光学 · 物理学 2010-04-19 A. Dupuis , A. Mazhorova , F. Desevedavy , M. Rosé , M. Skorobogatiy

Silica microresonators with an inverted-wedge shape were fabricated using conventional semiconductor fabrication methods. The measured quality factors of the resonators were greater than $10^6$ in 1550 nm band. Controllable coupling from…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Fang Bo , Steven He Huang , Sahin Kaya Ozdemir , Guoquan Zhang , Jingjun Xu , Lan Yang

Microwave energy can be advantageously used for materials processing as it provides high heating rates and homogeneous temperature field distribution. These features are partly due to the large microwave penetration depth into dielectric…

We show, via simulations, that an optical fiber taper waveguide can be an efficient tool for photoluminescence and resonant, extinction spectroscopy of single emitters, such as molecules or colloidal quantum dots, deposited on the surface…

光学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Marcelo Davanco Kartik Srinivasan

We show that the output mode of a single-mode optical fiber can be directly focused to a sub-wavelength waist with a finite working distance by tapering the fiber to a diameter of the order of the wavelength and terminating it with a…

光学 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Shinya Kato , Sho Chonan , Takao Aoki
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