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We study stability of unidirectional flows for the linearized 2D $\alpha$-Euler equations on the torus. The unidirectional flows are steady states whose vorticity is given by Fourier modes corresponding to a vector $\mathbf p \in \mathbb…

The Degasperis-Procesi (DP) equation is an integrable Camassa-Holm-type model as an asymptotic approximation for the unidirectional propagation of shallow water waves. This work is to establish the $L^2\cap L^\infty$ orbital stability of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-03 Ji Li , Yue Liu , Qiliang Wu

In this article we study the class of right-invariant, fractional order Sobolev-type metrics on groups of diffeomorphisms of a compact manifold M. Our main result concerns well-posedness properties for the corresponding Euler-Arnold…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-11 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Emanuel Cismas , Joachim Escher , Boris Kolev

We consider a number of uniqueness questions for several wide classes of active scalar equations, unifying and generalizing the techniques of several authors. As special cases of our results, we provide a significantly simplified proof to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-06 Jonas Azzam , Jacob Bedrossian

The present paper establishes the first result on the absolute continuity of elliptic measure with respect to the Lebesgue measure for a divergence form elliptic operator with non-smooth coefficients that have a BMO anti-symmetric part. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-02 Steve Hofmann , Linhan Li , Svitlana Mayboroda , Jill Pipher

In this paper, we identify criteria that guarantees the nonlinear orbital stability of a given periodic traveling wave solution within the b-family Camassa-Holm equation. These periodic waves exist as 3-parameter families (up to spatial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Brett Ehrman , Mathew A. Johnson

We derive a precise energy stability criterion for smooth periodic waves in the Degasperis--Procesi (DP) equation. Compared to the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation, the number of negative eigenvalues of an associated Hessian operator changes in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-07 Anna Geyer , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

A solution of the Abel equation $\dot{x}=A(t)x^3+B(t)x^2$ such that $x(0)=x(1)$ is called a periodic orbit of the equation. Our main result proves that if there exist two real numbers $a$ and $b$ such that the function $aA(t)+bB(t)$ is not…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. J. Alvarez , A. Gasull , H. Giacomini

We study the Dirichlet problem for a class of fractional $p$-Laplacian operators of order $s \in (0,1)$ defined through the Riesz fractional gradient, which differs fundamentally from the standard fractional $p$-Laplacian. Our analysis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Leandro M. Del Pezzo , José Camilo Rueda Niño

We study the asymptotic behavior of the forced linear Euler and nonlinear Navier-Stokes equations close to Couette flow in a periodic channel. As our main result we show that for smooth time-periodic forcing linear inviscid damping…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Christian Zillinger

We study the periodic Cauchy problem for an integrable equation with cubic nonlinearities introduced by V. Novikov. Like the Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations, Novikov's equation has Lax pair representations and admits peakon…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-10 Feride Tiglay

We study deformations of a genus one Riemann surface and of a second order Abelian differential on the surface which preserve the periods of the differential with respect to a chosen canonical homology basis of the surface. We call these…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-09 Vladimir Dragovic , Vasilisa Shramchenko

We introduce a Hopf algebroid associated to a proper Lie group action on a smooth manifold. We prove that the cyclic cohomology of this Hopf algebroid is equal to the de Rham cohomology of invariant differential forms. When the action is…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-02-25 Xiang Tang , Yi-Jun Yao , Weiping Zhang

In this paper, we consider a class of stochastic differential equations driven by symmetric non-degenerate $\alpha$-stable processes (including cylindrical ones) with $\alpha \in (1,2)$. We first establish a quantitative estimate for the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-10 Zimo Hao , Mingyan Wu

A classical B\^ocher's theorem asserts that any positive harmonic function (with respect to the Laplacian) in the punctured unit ball can be expressed, up to the multiplication constant, as the sum of the Newtonian kernel and a positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-06 Tomasz Klimsiak

We prove a necessary condition for a dynamic integro-differential equation to be an Euler-Lagrange equation. New and interesting results for the discrete and quantum calculus are obtained as particular cases. An example of a second order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-09 Monika Dryl , Delfim F. M. Torres

We investigate the isometric composition operators on the analytic Besov spaces. For $1<p<2$ we show that an isometric composition operator is induced only by a rotation of the disk. For $p>2$, we extend previous work on the subject.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Robert F. Allen , Katherine Heller , Matthew A. Pons

We prove that the index formula for $b$-elliptic cone differential operators given by M. Lesch holds verbatim for operators whose coefficients are not necessarily independent of the normal variable near the boundary. We also show that, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Juan B. Gil , Paul A. Loya , Gerardo A. Mendoza

The sum of elliptic integrals simultaneously determines orbits in thr Kepler problem and the addition of divisors on elliptic curves. Periodic motion of a body in physical space is defined by symmetries, whereas periodic motion of divisors…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-09-04 A. V. Tsiganov

We consider $2p\ge 4$ order differential operator on the real line with a periodic coefficients. The spectrum of this operator is absolutely continuous and is a union of spectral bands separated by gaps. We define the Lyapunov function,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Andrey Badanin , Evgeny Korotyaev