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We analyze the zero-energy sector of the trigonal zigzag nanodisk and corner based on the Dirac theory of graphene. The zero-energy states are shown to be indexed by the edge momentum and grouped according to the irreducible representation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Motohiko Ezawa

We explore the gapped graphene structure in the two-dimensional plane in the presence of the Rosen-Morse potential and an external uniform magnetic field. In order to describe the corresponding structure, we consider the propagation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 A. Kalani , Alireza Amani , M. A. Ramzanpour

We study the effects of an in-plane magnetic field on the ground state properties of both gapless and gapped graphene sheets within Random Phase Approximation. The critical magnetic field which leads to a fully spin polarized phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-01 A. Qaiumzadeh , Reza Asgari

Graphene exhibits zero-gap massless-Dirac fermion and zero density of states at E = 0. These particles form localized states called edge states on finite width strip with zigzag edges at E = 0. Naively thinking, one may expect that current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shuhei Nakakura , Yuki Nagai , Daijiro Yoshioka

We point out that the zero-energy Landau level of Dirac fermions in graphene can be, in the presence of a repulsive electron-electron interaction, split into two (levels) associated with a "bond ordering" formation having a "Kekule…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Takahiro Fukui , Hideo Aoki

We propose a mechanism to construct the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the massless Dirac-Weyl equation in the presences of magnetic flux $\Phi$ localized in a restricted region of the plane. Using this mechanism we analyze the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Lucas Sourrouille

We use supersymmetry transformations to obtain new one parameter family of inhomogeneous magnetic fields $\mathbf{B} = \widetilde{\mathcal{B}}(x,\lambda) \hat{e}_z$ for which the massless Dirac electron possesses exact solution. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Bikashkali Midya , David J Fernández

Two opposite chiralities of Dirac electrons in a 2D graphene sheet modify the Friedel oscillations strongly: electrostatic potential around an impurity in graphene decays much faster than in 2D electron gas. At distances $r$ much larger…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Ke Wang , M. E. Raikh , T. A. Sedrakyan

Low-energy Landau levels of AB-stacked zigzag graphene ribbons in the presence of a uniform perpendicular magnetic field (\textbf{B}) are investigated by the Peierls coupling tight-binding model. State energies and associated wave functions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. C. Huang , C. P. Chang , W. S. Su , M. F. Lin

When a magnetic field confines the carriers of a Fermi sea to their lowest Landau level, electron-electron interactions are expected to play a significant role in determining the electronic ground state. Graphite is known to host a sequence…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-24 D. LeBoeuf , C. W. Rischau , G. Seyfarth , R. Küchler , M. Berben , S. Wiedmann , W. Tabis , M. Frachet , K. Behnia , B. Fauqué

Two-dimensional states in confined thin films of the three-dimensional Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 are probed by transport and capacitance measurements under applied magnetic and electric fields. The results establish the two-dimensional Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Luca Galletti , Timo Schumann , Omor F. Shoron , Manik Goyal , David A. Kealhofer , Honggyu Kim , Susanne Stemmer

We have investigated the fractional quantum Hall states for the Dirac electrons in a graphene layer in different Landau levels. The relativistic nature of the energy dispersion relation of the electrons in the graphene significantly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vadim M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

We present a theory of electronic properties of gated triangular graphene quantum dots with zigzag edges as a function of size and carrier density. We focus on electronic correlations, spin and geometrical effects using a combination of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. Potasz , A. D. Guclu , A. Wojs , P. Hawrylak

An electrostatic quantum dot cannot be formed in monolayer graphene, because of the Klein tunnelling. However, a dot can be formed with the help of a uniform magnetic field. As shown here, a spatial modulation of the Dirac gap leads to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. Giavaras , Franco Nori

Exotic electronic physics including correlated insulating states and fractional Chern insulators have been observed in twisted bilayer graphene in a magnetic field when the Fermi velocity vanishes, however a question remains as to the…

We study the quasiparticle properties of two-dimensional massless Dirac Fermions when the many-body states possess a finite momentum density in the clean limit. The lack of Galilean invariance endows the many-body states at finite momentum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Inti Sodemann

A p-n junction, induced in graphene by gating, works to contrast the edge states of electrons and holes on each side of it. In a magnetic field those edge states carry two species of persistent current, which are intimately tied to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 K. Shizuya

A class of graphene wound into three-dimensional periodic curved surfaces ("graphitic zeolites") is proposed and their electronic structures are obtained to explore how the massless Dirac fermions behave on periodic surfaces. We find in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Mikito Koshino , Hideo Aoki

The electronic shell and supershell structure of triangular graphene quantum dots has been studied using density functional and tight-binding methods. The density functional calculations demonstrate that the electronic structure close to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Akola , H. P. Heiskanen , M. Manninen

Electron states localized at a magnetic domain wall in a graphene caplayer with Rashba spin-orbit interaction and coupled to a magnetic overlayer are studied theoretically. It is shown that two one-dimensional bands of edge modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 M. Inglot , V. K. Dugaev , A. Dyrdał , J. Barnaś